• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.275-284
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• 2000

The studyies on physico-chemical factors and phytoplankton at the 3 rivers in the Taejon city were conducted from November 1997 to May 1998. The Results were as floows; In the water quality, the down streams were generally worse than the upper streams. Water temperature was varied from 2.4$^{\circ}C$ to 23.$0^{\circ}C$; DO from 1.80mg/$\ell$ to 17.6mg/$\ell$ ; pH from 4.7 to 10.4 ; BOD from 0.78mg/$\ell$ to 8.80mg/$\ell$ ; COD from 0.32mg/$\ell$ to 8.26mg/$\ell$ ; SS from 2.0mg/$\ell$ to 43.0mg/$\ell$ ; total phosphate was from 0.001mg/$\ell$ to 0.709mg/$\ell$ ; total nitrogen 0.01mg/$\ell$ to 11.69mg/$\ell$. In phytoplankton species, they were identified as total 191 taxa composed of 8 classes, 18 orders, 35 families, 74 genera, 152 species, 35 varieties and 4 forms. The dominant species were Synedra ulna in Taejon-chon, Diatomavulgare in Yudong-chon, Oscillatioria princeps, Scenedesmus qadricauda, Synedra ulna, and Diatom vulgare in Gap-chon. Standing crops of phytoplankton were from 2,076 cells/$m\ell$ to 97,356 cells/$m\ell$

• 한국습지학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.63-85
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• 2002

본 연구는 도시 하천의 수환경 관리와 보전을 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위해 1997년 11월부터 1998년 10월까지 대전지역 3대 지천을 대표할 수 있는 9지점을 선정하여 각 지점별 및 월별 수환경 요인과 식물성 플랑크톤상과 우점종을 조사하였다. 수온은 $2.4^{\circ}C{\sim}30.9^{\circ}C$ (평균 $16.02^{\circ}C{\sim}18.92^{\circ}C$) 이며, pH는 7.1~10.4(평균 7.40~8.68)의 범위를 나타내었다. BOD는 전반적으로 볼 때 11월의 갑천교를 제외하면 $5mg/{\ell}$를 넘지 않으며, COD는 각 지점 모두 인간의 간섭으로 인해 그 수치가 다소 높게 측정되었다. 특히 갑천교의 경우 3월 이 타 조사 정점보다 3~13배 정도 높게 측정되었다. DO는 1.03~10.43ppm으로 다양하게 측정되었며, SS는 $1.0{\sim}120.0mg/{\ell}$로 나타났다. 총질소는 상류가 평균 0.63ppm이고 중류는 0.35ppm, 하류는 0.44ppm으로 하류보다는 상류가 높게 측정되었다. 총인은 상류가 평균 0.03ppm이고 중류는 0.05ppm, 하류는 0.06ppm으로 하류가 가장 높게 측정되었다. 식물성 플랑크톤상은 전체 7강 18목 35과 75속 184종 42변종 4품종으로 전체 230종류가 동정 분류되었으며, 이들의 강별 조성 현황은 녹조강 94분류군(40.9%), 규조강 66분류군(28.8%), 유글레나강 39분류군(17.0%), 남조강 24분류군(10.4%), 황색편모강 4분류군(1.7%), 홍조강이 2분류군(0.8%) 이고 황녹색조강이 1분류군(0.4%) 순의 구성을 보였다. 각 정점별 종 조성은 가장 하류인 갑천교에서 119, 원촌교 94, 가수원교와 만년교가 87, 오정동, 78, 현암교와 수침교가 77, 문창교가 70분류군 그리고 산성동이 58분류군으로 나타났다. 주로 하류로 갈수록 종 수가 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 대전천과 유등천 및 그 합류 지점에서는 Synedra ulna와 Diatom vugare와 같은 규조류가 주로 출현하고 갑천 수계는 Oscillatoria princeps및 녹조류가 다양하게 우점하며, 3대 하천이 만나는 곳은 질소나 인의 양이 풍부하여 질산염을 선호하는 Euglenophyceae가 지표종이이라 할 수 있다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.9-15
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to investigate factors and variables which have significant effects on visual preference of urban stream in Taejon city and to suggest design & management information for urban stream. These works consist of two phases. First, we tested the Hyechon college students' visual preference for 36 spots of urban stream slide and then selected 10 spots slide by the Sturges' formula. Second, we analyzed factors and variables of visual preference of urban stream using the semantic differential scale method and then processed using descriptive analysis, factor analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. The difference of landscape adjectives between the highest score of visual preference slide (No.10) and the lowest score of visual preference slide (No.2) was cleanness. 2. Three factors, the nature, the cleanness and the movement, were derived from the factor analysis. 3. Factors covering the visual preference of urban stream have been found to be the landscape of urban stream, the nature, the cleanness, and the movement. The visual preference factors of urban stream need to be considered in creating or restoring the ecological urban stream landscape.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.427-436
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• 1998

Thirty two cases of patient with Thoracolumbar Compression Fracture were treated and observed clinically from November, 1997, to August, 1998, in the Dept. of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Chon-an Oriental Medical Hospital, Taejon University. The results were obtained as follows; 1. The distribution of sex was male 6 cases(18.7%), female 26 cases(81.3%) and the distribution of age was seventies 17 cases(53.2%) the most. 2. The distribution of the causes was Slip-down 17 cases(53.2%) the most. 3. The distribution of the period before admission was within a week 19 cases(59.4%) the most. 4. The distribution of treatment duration in descending order: Under a week and two weeks under four weeks was the most number in 11 cases(59.4%) each. 5. The distribution of the injured level was L1 body 15 cases(18.3%) the most. 6. In the distribution of grading clinical severity on admission, the most cases were Gr.IV(18cases, 56.3%). 7. In the distribution of clinical symptoms on admission, 30 patients(21.9%) complained lower back pain and disturbance in turning over. 8. In the distribution of treatment result, the most cases(18 cases, 56.3%) was good. 9. The distribution of treatment duration according to the clinical grade on admission was as follows: Two weeks under four weeks was the most number in 8 cases(25%) in the group of Gr.IV, under two weeks was the most number in 6 cases(18.7%) in the group of Gr.III, and under four weeks was the most number in 2 cases(6.2%) in the group of Gr.II. 10. The distribution of treatment result according to the clinical grade on admission was as follows: Good was the most number in 10 cases(31.2%) in the group of Gr.IV, 6 cases(10.7%) in the group of Gr.III and 2 cases(6.2%) in the group of Gr.II. 11. The distribution of treatment result according to the treatment duration was as follows: Good was the most number in 4 cases(12.5%) under two weeks, 6cases(18.7%) two weeks under four weeks, and 6 cases(18.7%) four weeks under six weeks.

• 혜화의학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.473-484
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• 1997

This study was performed to survey the specific information about the time of onset, frequency, duration, and severity of the side effect of radiation therapy following breast cancer surgery, and identify the difference of these data according to the type of breast cancer surgery : modified radical mastectomy(MRM) vs. breast consevative operation(BCO). 38 breast cancer patients were interviewed with side effect profile about radiation therapy. Interview was done weekley from the start of radiation therapy through 6 weeks and 3 month follow-up interview was done at 3 month after completion of the treatment. The results are as follow : 1. Total score of side effect experienced by the breast cancer patients was rapidly increased at 2-3 week after intiating treatement and continousely raised maintaing high score until completion of the treatement. Some problems like cough, dyspnea and pain were more experienced after treatment. 2. Patients with modified radical mastectomy showed more total score of side effects than patients with breast conservative operation. And both patients with MRM and BCO experienced similar pattern of side effect to radiation therapy. Through these data we concluded that side effect to radiation therapy was not ended at completion of treatement. Patents will continously experiend various problems and suffer from not only acute side effects like skin problem, sore throat and swollowing difficulty but also late effect of the radiation therapy. Clinically these data can be used for oncologic nurse to provide informational interventions to prepare breast cancer patients for the radiation therapy.