• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tactical routing

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A Study of Survivable Alternate Routing Algorithm (생존성있는 대체 경로 라우팅 알고리즘 연구)

  • Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.535-539
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    • 2007
  • We study an degree of alternativeness and a survivability of alternate routing algorithm in mobile ad-hoc tactical communication networks. The common channel signaling scheme is used and flood search routing algorithm is used for analysis. We also study a connectivity performance for flood search routing, restricted flooding and hybrid routing. From the results we expect low blocking probabilities with alternate routing and the conventional flood search routing shows better connectivity performance which results in high survivability.

Zone-Based Wireless Link-K Network Structure and Routing for Supporting Mission Group (작전임무그룹 지원을 위한 Zone 기반 무선 Link-K 네트워크 구조 및 라우팅)

  • Cheon, Minhwan;Baek, Hoki;Jee, Seungbae;Kim, Sangjun;Lim, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 2017
  • To this end, the ROK military is developing a Korean Tactical Data Link (Link-K) in two stages: Basic and Completion types. Currently, the basic type of the Link-K has a limitations for supporting Mission Group(MG)s, such as to share unnecessary information and inefficient routing, because all RICCs simply broadcasts the same information in the basic type of the Link-K. In this paper, we propose a Zone-based Wireless Link-K network structure and a routing algorithm. To improve the effectiveness of the proposed routing algorithm, we have studied a filtering method that adjusts the message data according to the priority of the message and a method of controlling the load of the network. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, it is proved that it is effective to support the mission task group compared with the existing wireless Link-K routing algorithm according to the operational scenario situation.

Improved AODV Routing Protocol Considering the Link Quality of Wireless Transmission Environments (무선 전송환경의 링크품질을 고려한 개선된 AODV 라우팅프로토콜)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Jeun, Sung-Woo;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.1903-1911
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    • 2016
  • As interest in MANET is increasing nowadays, research upon an efficient MANET routing protocol is actively under way. A LQA(Link Qualty Aware)-AODV routing protocol to deal with frequent changes of topology and wireless link variations under tactical operating conditions is proposed in this paper. The suggested LQA-AODV takes into account the channel capacity of each hop during the route request process of the traditional AODV protocol. In detail, LQA-AODV adds a channel capacity cost value to the RREQ message format that occurs during the routing process of the existing AODV Routing Protocol causing the accumulated channel capacity cost values of each sections to be compared before establishing a route. To verify the performance of LQA-AODV, NS2.35 was utilized and the Link-Quality Model was applied in order to reflect the tactical wireless environment. The simulation compares and analyzes LQA-AODV and the existing AODV, showing a large improvement over the traditional AODV in regards to the Packet Delivery Ratio, and End-to-End Delay.

A Study on the Design of OSPF Area and Data Flow in the Tactical Data Networks (전술 데이터망에서 OSPF Area 설정과 데이터 흐름에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soo-Gab;Jeong, Kyu-Young;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.3 s.113
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2007
  • In OSPF, the larger and more unstable the area, the greater the likelihood for performance problems associated with routing protocol recalculation. Generally, an area should have no more than 50 routers. Areas with unstable links should be smaller. Military tactical data network is used for military operations during war-time. It consists of wireless network for mobility of node. Thus, it has low-bandwidth and unstable property. In addition, it is expected that many kinds of router-failure, Link-failure and recovery at emergency period. However, Military tactical data network is designed with about one and half times the number of recommendation. This paper proves that the traffic is limited by the increase of re-calculation of area.

Caching Strategies of Content-Centric Networking for the Performance of TICN Backbone (TICN 백본망 성능향상을 위한 CCN 적용 캐싱전략)

  • Park, Heungsoon;Kwon, Taewook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2014
  • Military communications have limited resources such as poor bandwidth and insufficient link capacity. Numerous hosts in conventional IP networks, including the Tactical Information Communication Network (TICN), the tactical communication system of the Army, focus heavy traffic on a single server via end-to-end connections and in which data delivery latency is caused by exchanging routing information. Content-Centric Networking (CCN), one framework of Information-Centric Networking (ICN), is a novel Internet paradigm in which data can be accessed by the name of the content instead of the location information. This paper provides content caching strategies for applying CCN to military tactical IP networks based on TICN environment.

Mobility-Adaptive Routing Update Scheme for Wireless Networks with Group Mobility (이동성 지원 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반의 멀티 채널 MAC)

  • Kim, Jong-Hum;Jeon, Hahn-Earl;Lee, Jai-Yong;Park, Soo-Bum;You, Young-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2B
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2012
  • Wireless mesh network (WMN) has recently emerged as a promising technology for tactical operation. If a platoon is organized with MPs, this system is suitable for tactical coverage is given for battle field where there is a shortage of wired infrastructure. However, MPs of typical WMN are generally fixed. This condition does not apply to diverse tactical scenarios. In this paper, it is considered that MPs have group mobility for flexible tactical networks. We propose cluster based multi-channel MAC scheme for mobilie WMN with single antenna condition. We have reduced the collision problems and message storming problems occur by mobility, so the reliability of WMN has been improved. Consequently, reliable communication is guaranteed by our framework in mobile WMN.

GPS Jamming Resilient Location-based Routing for Unmanned Ground Vehicle Networks (무인 지상 차량 네트워크에서 GPS 재밍에 강인한 위치기반 라우팅)

  • Lee, Jinwoo;Jung, Woo-Sung;Kim, Yong-joo;Ko, Young-Bae;Ham, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Jeung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.432-440
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    • 2015
  • UGVs(Unmanned Ground Vehicles) are robots that can substitute humans in reconnaissance operations of potentially dangerous and contaminated sites. Currently, there have been active research on utilizing UGVs in military environments. Much resrach has been focused on exploiting the weakness of topology-based routing and instead utilize location-based routing for the networking of UGVs. It is generally assumed that location-based routing methods can fully utilize the location information gained from GPS. However, this may not be possible in tactical environments due to enemy GPS jamming and LOS(Line of Sight) limitations. To solve this problem, we propose a location-based routing scheme utilizing low control message that can calibrate the location information using GPS information as well as location of neighboring UGV, movement direct and speed information. Also utilizing topology-based routing scheme to solve incorrect location information in GPS jamming region.

A study for avoiding routing loop on tactical communication network (군 전술정보통신체계(TICN)에서 라우팅 루핑 방지 연구)

  • Song, MyungKi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2019
  • 군 전술정보통신체계(TICN)는 기존 음성 위주 아날로그 방식의 통신기반체계(SPIDER)를 디지털 방식의 IP 통신체계로 대체하는 사업이며, 본 논문은 해당 체계 도입 초기에 발생하였던 라우팅 루핑 문제 해결에 대한 연구 논문이다.

Flood Search Algorithm with MFDL Path in Circuit-Switched Networks (회선 교환망에서 MFDL 경로를 이용한 Flood Search 알고리즘)

  • 박영철;이상철;은종관
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.360-371
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    • 1993
  • Flood search algorithm is known to be an effective routing mechanism for tactical application, since it provides high degree of survivability and robustness. But it is known that it has significant drawbacks with respect to the network efficiency [1]. We consider a tactical circuit-switched grid network with a maximum of four links and two priority classes of voice traffic, Using the minimum first-derivative length (MFDL) path, we improve the blocking probability performance of the circuit-switched network without increasing the call set-up time and processor loading of the algorithm.

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Topology Graph Generation Based on Link Lifetime in OLSR (링크 유효시간에 따른 OLSR 토폴로지 그래프 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Beom-Su;Roh, BongSoo;Kim, Ki-Il
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2019
  • One of the most widely studied protocols for tactical ad-hoc networks is Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR). As for OLSR research, most research work focus on reducing control traffic overhead and choosing relay point. In addition, because OLSR is mostly dependent on link detection and propagation, dynamic Hello timer become research challenges. However, different timer interval causes imbalance of link validity time by affecting link lifetime. To solve this problem, we propose a weighted topology graph model for constructing a robust network topology based on the link validity time. In order to calculate the link validity time, we use control message timer, which is set for each node. The simulation results show that the proposed mechanism is able to achieve high end-to-end reliability and low end-to-end delay in small networks.