• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tachometers

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Analysis of Tax Passenger Travel Patterns based on Busan DTG Data (DTG 자료 기반 택시 이용자 통행패턴 분석: 부산시 택시 사례)

  • Ahn, Sang Ha;Shin, Yong Eun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.907-916
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a methodology that can integrate the information generated by the Busan taxi DTGs and Tachometers. Utilizing the results by the methodology, travel patterns of taxi users were analyzed. Also to verify the reliability of the methodology was conducted by comparing its results with those of O-D information of the National Transportation DB (KTDB). Despite the limited number of samples. the results of this study showed that DTG data, which can reflect changes in status and conditions in real time, can be used as a replacement for KTDB. It is expected that the results generated by the suggested methodology can be useful for developing and executing desirable taxi related policies.

A New Velocity Measurement Method using Linear Type Hall-effect Sensor for Electro-mechanical Fin Actuator (선형홀센서를 이용한 전기식 구동장치의 속도 신호 구현)

  • Gu, Jeong-Hoi;Song, Chi-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this paper is to propose a new velocity measurement method for an electro-mechanical fin actuator. The model of the electro-mechanical fin actuator includes uncertainties such as unknown disturbances and parameter variations in flight condition. So, an electro-mechanical fin actuator system needs robust control algorithm which requires not only position information but also velocity information. Usually, analog tachometers have been used for velocity feedback in an electro-mechanical fin actuator. However, using these types of sensors have problems such as the cost, space, and malfunction. These problems lead to propose a new velocity measurement method using linear type Hall-effect sensor. In order to verify the proposed method, several experiments are performed using Model Following Sliding Mode Controller(MFSMC). It is shown that the MFSMC with a new velocity measurement method using linear type Hall-effect sensor can satisfy the requirements without using of velocity sensor.

Realization of Velocity of BLDC Motor Using Linear Type Hall-effect Sensor and Enhanced Differentiator (선형홀센서와 고성능 미분기를 이용한 BLDC모터의 속도신호 구현)

  • Gu, Jeong-Hoi;Choi, Jang-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.7
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    • pp.840-845
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    • 2018
  • BLDC motor is widely used as a servo motor due to high efficiency, high power density, low inertia, and low maintenance. However, BLDC motor generally needs position and velocity sensors to control actuation system. Usually, analog tachometers and encoders have been used for velocity feedback sensors. However, using these types of sensors have problems such as the cost, space, and malfunction. So, This paper is to propose a new velocity measurement method using linear hall-effect and enhanced differentiator for BLDC motor. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed method, several simulations and experiments are performed. It is shown that the proposed velocity measurement method can satisfy the requirements without using of velocity sensor.

An Accurate Velocity Estimation using Low Resolution Tachometer of High-Speed Trains (고속열차의 저해상도 타코미터를 이용한 정확한 속도 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Seong Jin;Park, Sungsoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2018
  • Reliable velocity estimation technology for trains is one of technologies used to operate trains safely and effectively. Various sensors such as tachometers, doppler radars, and global positioning systems are used to estimate velocity of a train. Tachometer is widely used to estimate velocity of a trains due to its simplicity, small volume, cost-effectiveness, continuously measurement at high speed, and robustness against noise. Accuracy in the velocity calculation using a tachometer depends on quantization error, measurement error of wheel radius or diameter, and tachometer's imperfection from manufacturing or installation process. In this paper, we present an accurate velocity estimation method using a low-resolution tachometer, which is commonly installed on a high-speed train. Baseline estimation method is proposed to accurately calculate the velocity of the high-speed train from tachometer's pulses. HEMU-430x test train is used for the experiment and verification of the proposed method. Experimental results with several routes show that the proposed method is more accurate than a conventional method.