• Title/Summary/Keyword: TSP

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A Study on Six Sigma-TSP Integrated Framework (식스시그마-TSP 통합프레임워크에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Kyu;Choi, Ho-Jin;Baik, Jong-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.523-526
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    • 2006
  • 소프트웨어 프로세스 개선에 대한 원리와 방법은 CMM/CMMI 와 같은 프로세스 모델의 등장으로 인식하였으나 개인과 팀 차원에서 이를 구체적으로 구현하기 위한 운영적 차원의 절차와 수단의 부족으로 실제현상에 적용하여 성과를 창출하기에는 어려움을 겪어왔다. 이러한 문제를 해결하고 개발자와 개발팀의 차원에서 CMM/CMMI 의 목표와 프랙티스를 구현하기 위해 SEI(Software Engineering Institute)에 의해 PSP/TSP 가 개발되었다. 그러나 RSP 가 팀 차원에서 스프트웨어 개발에 사용할 수 있는 구체적인 기법들을 기술하고 있더라고 RSP 에서 수집되는 메트릭에 대한 분석기법은 여전히 부족하다. 따라서 TSP 수행시 발생할 수 있는 문제를 방지하고 프로세스가 변경되고 유지 관리될 수 있도록 하기 위해서는 식스시그마의 다양한 통계 기법과 의사 결정도구의 사용이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 TSP 의 각 스크립트에 식스시그마의 통계 기법과 의사 결정도구를 포함 시킴으로써 TSP를 확장한 식스시그마-TSP 통합 프레임워크와 활용 가이드라인을 제시함으로써 팀 차원에서의 프로세스 개선의 수행을 지원하며 팀 차원에서 발생할 수 있는 이슈를 식스시그마의 분석, 정량화 도구를 사용하여 해결하고 아울러 팀 성과를 향상할 수 있는 방법을 모색해본다.

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2 Dimensional TSP Modeling Using Finite Element Method (유한 요소법을 이용한 2차원 TSP 모델링)

  • Lee, Hong;Suh, Jung-Hee;Shin, Chang-Soo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2003
  • TSP (Tunnel Seismic Profiling) survey is a technique for imaging and characterizing geological structures ahead of a tunnel face. The seismic modeling algorithm and the synthetic data could be helpful for TSP surveys. However, there is few algorithm to describe the propagation of the elastic waves around the tunnel. In this study, existing 2-dimensional seismic modeling algorithm using finite element method was modified to make a suitable algorithm for TSP modeling. Using this algorithm, TSP modeling was practiced in some models. And the synthetic data was analyzed to examine the propagation characteristics of the elastic waves. First of all, the modeling for the homogeneous tunnel model was practiced to examine the propagation characteristics of the direct waves in the vicinity of the tunnel. And the algorithm was applied to some models having reflector which is perpendicular or parallel to the excavation direction. From these, the propagation characteristics of the reflected waves were examined. Furthermore, two source-receiver arrays were used in respective models to investigate the properties of the two arrays. These modeling algorithm and synthetic data could be helpful in interpreting TSP survey data, developing inversion algorithm and designing new source-receiver arrays.

A domain-partition algorithm for the large-scale TSP (Large-scale TSP의 근사해법에 관한 연구)

  • 김현승;유형선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 1991
  • In this paper an approximate solution method for the large-scale Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP) is presented. The method start with the subdivision of the problem domain into a number of clusters by considering their geometries. The clusters have limited number of nodes so as to get local solutions. They are linked to give the least path which covers the whole domain and become TSPs with start- and end-node. The approximate local solutions in each cluster are obtained by using geometrical property of the cluster, and combined to give an overall-approximate solution for the large-scale TSP.

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Variation of Indoor Air Quality in Museum (박물관 실내공기질 변동에 관한 연구)

  • 이정주;김신도;부문자
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1996
  • Indoor air quality(IAQ) in museum is very important for protection of cultural properties. In our study, we measured air pollutants($NO_x, NH_3, SO_2, O_3$, CO, $CO_2$, TSP), temperature and humidity to evaluate IAQ of national central museum. Indoor carbon dioxide and TSP concentrations were higher than outdoor concentrations. Temperature, huinidity and TSP had large deviation depending on air conditioning operates or not. Indoor gas phase pollutants except $CO_2$ were lower than outdoor concentrations, but $SO_2$ concentration was high in storage. $CO_2$ and TSP were influenced by the number of spectators.

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TSP SDK Implementation (TSP(Time Stamp Protocol ) SDK 구현)

  • 원형석;노종혁;최대선;진승헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10c
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    • pp.589-591
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    • 2002
  • 시점확인 서비스(Time-Stamping Service)를 위한 프로토콜인 Time-Stamp protocol(TSP)를 구현하는데 필요한 기능들을 SDK로 구현하였다. 어떤 데이터가 특정 시점 이전에 존재했음을 증명하기 위해 Time-Stamp token을 발행하는 시점확인 서비스는 전자공중, 전자상거래, DVCS 등 여러 보안과 관련된 응용서비스에서 필요한 모듈이다. 본 논문에서는 시점확인 서비스를 위한 time-stamp protocol을 설명하고, TSP SDK 구현 내용, SDK를 시험하기 위한 테스트베드 및 SDK 구현시 참고사항을 서술한다.

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The Concentration of TSP and Heavy Metals in the Indoor Air of Local PC Rooms (지방 일개도시 PC방에서의 실내공기중 TSP농도와 TSP내 중금속 농도)

  • Cha Hyun Su
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.190-200
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to investigate and analyze TSP of the PC rooms. The concentration of the total suspended particulate and heavy metals contained in the total suspended particulate of the 15 PC rooms located in one local city were measured. The statistical correlation coefficients between the total suspended particulate and factors of the indoor condition (number of fan or size of pc room, illumination), between the heavy metals and factors of the indoor condition were studied. The results are as follows: 1. The factors of the indoor condition of the 15 PC rooms are as follows. Average illumination was 24 luxes. Average number of computers installed were 37. Average number of the fans was 7. and the size of investigated PC rooms was $139.94m^2$. 2. The mean age of the subjects was 21.8 years old. they $(51.5\%)$ used the 15 pc rooms for fewer than 2 hours per one day. 3. The mean concentration of total suspended particulate (TSP) is lower in the evening ${139.085\;(2.462)\;{\mu}g/m^3}$ than the night ${166.216(2.609){\mu}g/m^3}$. 4. The mean concentration of total suspended particulate was industrial work area) residential area) commercial area. 5. The distribution of heavy metals were indicated as Zn>Cr>Pb>Cd in the indoor air at PC rooms. and the concentration rate of Zn was the highest among heavy metals. but this increase didn't show any relationship with many factors of indoor condition (number of fan or size of pc room, lighting) 6. The concentration of TSP & heavy metals didn't have any relationship between the factors of indoor environment (number of fans, size of pc room, lighting).

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Survey of Traveling Salesman Problem

  • Kim, Chang-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.22
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 1990
  • Two different algorithms for traveling salesman problem(TSP) will be discussed. One is the engineering approach to the TSP. The other one is Branch-and-Bound algorithm to take advantage of the special structure of combinational problems. Also a generalization of TSP will be presented.

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Characteristics of air pollution concentration on Dongsamdong, Pusan (부산 동삼동 지역의 대기오염농도 특성)

  • 전병일
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 1999
  • This study was conduced to examine the monthly and seasonal variation of $SO_2$, TSP, $O_3$ concentration in Dongsamdong, Pusan coastal area. And the characteristics of air pollution of this area was compared to Kwangbokdong in Pusan and Taehadong in Ullungdo. Monthly mean concentration of $SO_2$ and TSP showed lower than Kwangbokdong, $O_3$ was higher than Kwangbokdong. In case of $SO_2$, seasonal variation of Dongsamdong was remarkabler thn Kwangbokdong and the concentration difference of early morning and daytime was higher than Kwangbokdong. Taehadong showed very lower concentration as background area. In case of TSP, Dongsamdong was lower concentration and smaller diurnal change than Kwangbokdong, Taehadong showed very lower concentration as backgound area. In case of $O_3$, Dongsamdong was 10ppb higher than Kwangbokdong at daytime maximum concentration, diurnal change of concentration was higher, too. In case of frequency distribution of concentration, $SO_2$, and TSP at Dongsamdong showed higher frequency in low concentration class and $O_3$ showed in high concentration class as compared with Kwangbokdong.

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A Heuristic Method for Max ($\bar{x}$, $\bar{y}$) TSP (Max($\bar{x}$, $\bar{y}$) TSP 를 위한 발견적 해법)

  • Lee, Hwa-Ki;Seo, Sang-Moon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the TSP(traveling salesman problem) which its costs(distance) between nodes are defined with Max($\bar{x}$, $\bar{y}$) has been dealt. In order to find a satisfactory solution for this kind of problem, we generate weighted matrix, and then develope a new heuristic problem solving method using the weighted matrix. Also we analyze the effectiveness of the newly developed heuristic method comparing it with other heuristic algorithm already exists for Euclidean TSP. Finally, we apply a new developed algorithm to real Max($\bar{x}$,$\bar{y}$) TSP such as PCB inserting.

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Suspended Particulate Concentration at the Drilling Site of Underground Coal Mines in Taebaek Area (태백지역 석탄광업 굴진부서의 부유분진 농도)

  • 윤영노;김영식;이영신
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 1991
  • Airborne suspended particulate concentration in drilling sites of underground coal mines in Taebaek area was evaluated. And respirable coal dust exposure level was evaluated. Airborne suspended particulate mass include total suspended particle(TSP) and thoracic particle(TPM). TSP (by open-face filter holder) and TPM(by elutriator) concentration were determined by low volume air samplers. Personal air samplers were attached to the coal workers including drillers, coal cutters, and their assistants. Normality and log-normality of TSP, TPM, and respirable dust(RPM) concentration were tested by Kolmogorov-Smirnov one-sample test. Differences of means of TSP, TPM, and RPM concentration were tested by paired t-test. Relation between TSP, TPM, and RPM with pairs were tested by regression test and Pearson's correlation.

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