• Title/Summary/Keyword: TOTAL SYSTEM THROUGHPUT

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Performance Evaluation of Pico Cell Range Expansion and Frequency Partitioning in Heterogeneous Network (Heterogeneous 네트워크에서 Pico 셀 범위 확장과 주파수 분할의 성능 평가)

  • Qu, Hong Liang;Kim, Seung-Yeon;Ryu, Seung-Wan;Cho, Choong-Ho;Lee, Hyong-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8B
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2012
  • In the presence of a high power cellular network, picocells are added to a Macro-cell layout aiming to enhance total system throughput from cell-splitting. While because of the different transmission power between macrocell and picocell, and co-channel interference challenges between the existing macrocell and the new low power node-picocell, these problems result in no substantive improvement to total system effective throughput. Some works have investigated on these problems. Pico Cell Range Expansion (CRE) technique tries to employ some methods (such as adding a bias for Pico cell RSRP) to drive to offload some UEs to camp on picocells. In this work, we propose two solution schemes (including cell selection method, channel allocation and serving process) and combine new adaptive frequency partitioning reuse scheme to improve the total system throughput. In the simulation, we evaluate the performances of heterogeneous networks for downlink transmission in terms of channel utilization per cell (pico and macro), call blocking probability, outage probability and effective throughput. The simulation results show that the call blocking probability and outage probability are reduced remarkably and the throughput is increased effectively.

Performance Analysis of Effective Load Control Procedure for WiBro System (무선 인터넷 서비스를 위한 WiBro시스템의 효율적인 부하 제어 절차 제안 및 성능분석)

  • Kim, So-Hyoung;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5A
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose the load control procedure for WiBro system in order to keep the data traffic throughput maximum. The transmitter at a mobile terminal can estimate maximum available power for each user and then the maximum number of subchannels can be calculated considering the total available power. The data traffic throughput and the total throughput (the sum of signaling traffic and data traffic throughput) are considered. As the number of bandwidth requests per frame increases, the data traffic throughput can significantly decrease. Therefore, the load control procedure is indispensible to maintain the data throughput at the maximum level. So, we propose the load control procedure to prevent data traffic throughput from decreasing and evaluate the proposed procedure through the computer simulation under the multi-user environment. The maximum throughput can be maintained by applying the proposed procedure.

Transmit Power Allocation for Soft Frequency Reuse in Coordinated Cellular Systems (인접셀간 협력하는 셀룰라 시스템에서 소프트 주차수 재사용을 위한 송신전력할당 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4A
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2009
  • Power allocation of soft frequency reuse(SFR) to increase cell edge user throughput by reducing inter-cell interference is proposed for coordinated cellular systems. SFR is the effective technique to increase cell edge user throughput, however, it costs the degradation of total system throughput. The cost increases when SFR operated in distributed resource controlled systems fails to be fast adaptive in the change of user distribution. The proposed scheme enables coordinated cells to control transmit power adaptively depending on user distribution so that it minimizes the loss of system throughput introduced from SFR while it guarantees enhancement of cell edge user throughput. Through system level simulation considering neighboring two cells, evaluation result for adaptive power allocation is shown compared with static power allocation.

Dynamic Prime Chunking Algorithm for Data Deduplication in Cloud Storage

  • Ellappan, Manogar;Abirami, S
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1342-1359
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    • 2021
  • The data deduplication technique identifies the duplicates and minimizes the redundant storage data in the backup server. The chunk level deduplication plays a significant role in detecting the appropriate chunk boundaries, which solves the challenges such as minimum throughput and maximum chunk size variance in the data stream. To provide the solution, we propose a new chunking algorithm called Dynamic Prime Chunking (DPC). The main goal of DPC is to dynamically change the window size within the prime value based on the minimum and maximum chunk size. According to the result, DPC provides high throughput and avoid significant chunk variance in the deduplication system. The implementation and experimental evaluation have been performed on the multimedia and operating system datasets. DPC has been compared with existing algorithms such as Rabin, TTTD, MAXP, and AE. Chunk Count, Chunking time, throughput, processing time, Bytes Saved per Second (BSPS) and Deduplication Elimination Ratio (DER) are the performance metrics analyzed in our work. Based on the analysis of the results, it is found that throughput and BSPS have improved. Firstly, DPC quantitatively improves throughput performance by more than 21% than AE. Secondly, BSPS increases a maximum of 11% than the existing AE algorithm. Due to the above reason, our algorithm minimizes the total processing time and achieves higher deduplication efficiency compared with the existing Content Defined Chunking (CDC) algorithms.

Efficient Resource Allocation Scheme for Improving the Throughput in the PB/MC-CDMA System (PB/MC-CDMA 시스템에서 처리량 향상을 위한 효율적인 자원 할당 기법)

  • Lee, Kyujin;Seo, HyoDuck;Han, DooHee
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • PB/MC-CDMA is an efficient system which divides the whole frequency band into several blocks, unlike a conventional MC-CDMA system. We propose an efficient resource allocation scheme in Multi-Block PB/MC-CDMA (Partial Block Multi-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access). This system aims to improve frequency efficiency and maximize the total throughput while satisfying predefined threshold over various channel conditions. Through computer simulations, we confirm that the performance of the proposed system is more effective in terms of throughput.

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Distributed Bit Loading and Power Control Algorithm to Increase System Throughput of Ad-hoc Network (Ad-hoc 네트워크의 Throughput 향상을 위한 적응적 MCS 레벨 기반의 분산형 전력 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-Bum;Wang, Yu-Peng;Chang, Kyung-Hi;Yun, Chang-Ho;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4A
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2010
  • In Ad-hoc networks, centralized power control is not suitable due to the absence of base stations, which perform the power control operation in the network to optimize the system performance. Therefore, each node should perform power control algorithm distributedly instead of the centralized one. The conventional distributed power control algorithm does not consider the adaptive bit loading operation to change the MCS (modulation and coding scheme) according to the received SINR (signal to interference and noise ratio), which limits the system throughput. In this paper, we propose a novel distributed bit loading and power control algorithm, which considers the adaptive bit loading operation to increase total system throughput and decrease outage probability. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs much better than the conventional algorithm.

Holistic Joint Optimal Cooperative Spectrum Sensing and Transmission Based on Cooperative Communication in Cognitive Radio

  • Zhong, Weizhi;Chen, Kunqi;Liu, Xin;Zhou, Jianjiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1301-1318
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    • 2017
  • In order to utilize the licensed channel of cognitive radio (CR) when the primary user (PU) is detected busy, a benefit-exchange access mode based on cooperative communication is proposed to allow secondary user (SU) to access the busy channel through giving assistance to PU's communication in exchange for some transmission bandwidth. A holistic joint optimization problem is formulated to maximize the total throughput of CR system through jointly optimizing the parameters of cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS), including the local sensing time, the pre-configured sensing decision threshold, the forward power of cooperative communication, and the bandwidth and transmission power allocated to SUs in benefit-exchange access mode and traditional access mode, respectively. To solve this complex problem, a combination of bi-level optimization, interior-point optimization and exhaustive optimization is proposed. Simulation results show that, compared with the tradition throughput maximizing model (TTMM), the proposed holistic joint optimization model (HJOM) can make use of the channel effectively even if PU is busy, and the total throughput of CR obtains a considerable improvement by HJOM.

Determination of Optimal Buffer Size for Semiconductor Production System using Harmony Search Algorithm (하모니서치 알고리즘을 이용한 반도체 공정의 최적버퍼 크기 결정)

  • Lee, Byeong-Gil;Byun, Minseok;Kim, Yeojin;Lee, Jonghwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2020
  • In the production process, the buffer acts as a buffer to alleviate some of the problems such as delays in delivery and process control failures in unexpected situations. Determining the optimal buffer size can contribute to system performance, such as increased output and resource utilization. However, there are difficulties in allocating the optimal buffer due to the complexity of the process or the increase in the number of variables. Therefore, the purpose of this research is proposing an optimal buffer allocation that maximizes throughput. First step is to design the production process to carry out the research. The second step is to maximize the throughput through the harmony search algorithm and to find the buffer capacity that minimizes the lead time. To verify the efficiency, comparing the ratio of the total increase in throughput to the total increase in buffer capacity.

An Integrated Design Problem of A Supply Chain (공급능력 및 재고의 통합적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.267-284
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    • 2008
  • Consider a supply chain where products are produced at a manufacturing system, shipped to a distribution center, and then supplied to customers. The distribution center controls inventory based on a base-stock policy, and whenever a unit of product is demanded by a customer, an order is released to the production system. Unsatisfied demand is backordered, and the inventory and backordered units are a function of the base-stock level. The manufacturing system is modeled as an M/M/s/c queueing system, and orders exceeding the limited buffer capacity are blocked and lost. The throughput of the manufacturing system and the steady state distribution of the outstanding orders are functions of number of servers and buffers of the manufacturing system. There is a profit obtained from throughput and costs due to servers and buffers of the manufacturing system, and also costs due to inventory positions of the distribution center, and we want to maximize the total production profit minus the total cost of the supply chain by simultaneously determining the optimal number of servers and buffers of the manufacturing system and the optimal base-stock level of the distribution center. We develope two algorithms, one analytical but without guarantee of the optimal solution and one optimal but without complete analytical proofs. The problem integrates strategic problem of the manufacturing system with tactical problem of the distribution center in a supply chain.

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An Integrated Control Problem of Secondary Sourcing and Inventory in A Supply Chain (공급체인에 있어서 이차원천과 재고의 통합적 통제에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2007
  • We consider a supply chain where products are shipped to warehouse from manufacturing system to customers. Products are supplied from either in-house regular manufacturing or the secondary source such as subcontractor. The inventory in warehouse is controlled by base-stock policy, that is, whenever a demand arrives from customer, an order is released to the manufacturing system. Unsatisfied demand is backlogged. The manufacturing system is modeled as M/M/s+1/c queueing system, and the orders exceeding the given limit care blocked and lost. The steady state distribution of the outstanding orders and the throughput of the manufacturing system are functions of the level of engagement In the secondary source. There is a profit obtained from throughput and cost not only due to the engagement of the secondary source in the manufacturing system but also inventory positions. We want to maximize the total production profit minus the total cost of the production system by simultaneously determining the optimal level of engagement of the secondary source and the optimal base-stock level of the inventory. We develop two algorithms : one without guarantee of the optimal solution but with the small number of computations, the other optimal but with more computations.