• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.19A no.2
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• pp.101-112
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• 2012

In recently years, distributed real-time software has performed important roles in various areas. Real-time applications should be performed with satisfying strict constraints on response time. Usually real-time applications are developed on the real-time supporting middleware such as TMO(Time-triggered, Message-triggered Object), CORBA/RT, and RTAI. However, it is not easy to develop applications using them since these real-time middleware are unfamiliar to programmers. In this paper, we propose an automatic code generator for real-time application based on TMO in order to reduce development costs. For increasing or reflecting the characteristics of TMO into the design model, SpM and SvM methods are added into the class diagram, which have time constraints as their properties. And behaviors of them are represented as separated regions on state machine diagram in different abstract level. These diagrams are inputted into TMO-based code automatic generator, which generates details of the TMO class. Our approach has advantages for decreasing effort and time for making real time software by automatically generating TMO codes without detailed knowledge of TMO.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.13 no.6
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• pp.1128-1140
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• 2009

In this paper, we present a patient real-time vital sign information transmission system to effectively support developing real-time communication service by using a real-time object model named TMO (Time-Triggered Message-Triggered Object). Also, we describe the application environment as the ICU(Intensive Care Unit) to guarantee real-time service message with TMO structure in distributed network systems. We have to design to obtain useful vital sign information, which is generated at parsing data receiver modulor of HIS with TMO structure, that is offered by the central monitor. Vital sign informations of central monitor is composed of the raw data of several bedsite patient monitors. We are willing to maintain vital sign information of real time and continuity that is generated from the bedsite patient monitor. It is able to apply to remote medical examination and treatment. we proposed integration method between a vital sign database systems and hospital information systems. In the real time simulation techniques based on TMO object modeling, We have observed several advantages to the TMO structuring scheme. TMO object modeling has a strong traceability between requirement specification and design.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.897-905
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• 2007

In this paper, we present a new framework and synchronization mechanism to effectively support developing real-time communication service by using a real-time object model named TMO (Time-Triggered Message-Triggered Object). Also, we describes the application environment as the DHS(distributed high-precision simulation) to guarantee real-time service message with TMO structure in distributed network systems. The TMO scheme is aimed for enabling a great reduction of the designer's effort in guaranteeing timely real-time communication service capabilities of among distributed multi-nodes systems. Our real-time framework provide the consistent construction and configuration of tine-triggered processing components across heterogeneous distributed object environment more easily. It has been formulated from the beginning with the objective of enabling design-time guaranteeing of timely action. In the real time simulation techniques based on TMO object modeling, we have observed several advantages to the TMO structuring scheme. TMO object modeling has a strong traceability between requirement specification and design.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10a
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• pp.248-252
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• 2006

최근 무인항공기는 정찰임무를 포함하여, 기상관측, 해상관측 등의 여러 임무로 사용되고 있으며, 점점 활용도가 높아지고 있다. 이러한 무인항공기 제어시스템은 과거에 비해 복잡도가 증가했으며, 보다 정밀한 실시간 제어가 요구되고 있다. 이러한 제어시스템을 위한 객체지향 설계방법론은 복잡한 모델에 대한 분석을 보다 빠르게 해주고, 재사용이 가능한 시스템 구축을 가능하게 해 줄 것이다. 이러한 목적을 위해 본 논문에서는 실시간 객체 모델인 TMO모델을 사용하여 시스템을 설계하고, TMO모델을 지원해 주는 리눅스 기반의 미들웨어를 사용하여 무인항공기 제어 시스템을 구현함으로써, 정밀한 실시간 제어시스템에 대한 TMO모델의 적합성을 판단하고, TMO모델 지원 미들웨어의 성능을 평가해 본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.07a
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• pp.835-837
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• 2005

컴퓨터 산업의 빠른 발전과 더불어 근래에는 임베디드 시스템 분야가 빠르게 성장하고 있다. 이전에 작고 단순하던 임베디드 시스템이 산업의 발전과 사용자의 다양한 요구로 운영체제의 필요성이 높아지고 운영체제하에서 관리하는 실시간 프로세스들의 크기와 복잡도가 빠르게 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 분산 실시간 객체 모델인 TMO-MicroC/OS-II의 실시간 스케줄러의 설계와 구현 방법을 기술하였다. TMO-MicroC/OS-II는 $Micrium^{TM}$에서 개발한 임베디드 OS인 MicroC/OS-II에 분산실시간 객체 모델인 TMO를 적용시킨 것이다. TMO (Time-triggered Message-triggered Object)는 시간조건에 의해 구동되는 객체 내의 실시간 스레드들의 동적 맴버들로 구성되는 프로그래밍 페러다임으로 본 논문에서는 TMO모델 적용을 위한 Deadline-driven 스케줄러 구현에 대해서 기술한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.34 no.12
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• pp.630-640
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• 2007

As the range of sensor network's applicability is getting wider, it creates new application areas which is required real-time operation, such as military and detection of radioactivity. However, existing researches are focused on effective management for resources, existing sensor network operating system cannot support to real-time areas. In this paper, we propose the ${\mu}TMO$ model which is lightweight real-time distributed object model TMO. We design the real-time sensor network operation system ${\mu}TMO-NanoQ+$ which is based on ETRI's sensor network operation system Nano-Q+. We modify the Nano-Q+'s timer module to support high resolution and apply Context Switch Threshold, Power Aware scheduling techniques to realize lightweight scheduler which is based on EDF. We also implement channel based communication way ITC-Channel and periodic thread management module WTMT.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.4 no.2
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• pp.162-167
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• 2009

In this paper, we present a patient real-time vital sign information transmission system to effectively support developing real-time communication service by using a real-time object model named TMO (Time-Triggered Message-Triggered Object). Also, we describes the application environment as the PMS(Patient Monitoing System) to guarantee real-time service message with TMO structure in distributed network systems. We have to design to obtain useful vital sign information, which is generated at parsing data receiver modulor of HIS with TMO structure, that is offered by the central monitor of PMS. Vital sign informations of central monitor is composed of the raw data of several bedsite patient monitors. We are willing to maintain vital sign information of real time and continuity that is generated from the bedsite patient monitor. In the real time simulation techniques based on TMO object modeling, we have observed several advantages to the TMO structuring scheme. TMO object modeling has a strong traceability between requirement specification and design.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2008.06b
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• pp.318-322
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• 2008

최근에는 임베디드 시스템의 규모가 점차 커지고, 시스템이 노드단위로 분산되어 협업을 통한 작업을 하는 경향이 많아져, 시스템 디자인에 객체지향적인 패러다임이 필요하게 되었다. TMO 모델은 90년대 초반부터 U.C Irvine의 Kane.Kim 등에 의해 연구되고 있는 실시간 객체모델이다. TMO 모델은 SvM과 SpM의 두가지 메소드 타입으로 실시간 클럭에 의한 수행이나, 이벤트 발생에 의한 메소드 수행을 지원함으로써 분산 실시간 시스템의 설계를 용이하게 해준다. 본 논문에서는 TMO 모델에서의 향상된 채널 기반의 객체 간 통신 구조인 RMMC를 MicroC/OS-II에 맞게 적용하는 것에 대해 제안하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.593-596
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• 2008

최근에는 임베디드 시스템의 규모가 점차 커지고, 시스템이 노드단위로 분산되어 협업을 통한 작업을 하는 경향이 많아져, 시스템 디자인에 객체지향적인 패러다임이 필요하게 되었다. TMO 모델은 90년대초반부터 U.C Irvine의 Kane.Kim 등에 의해 연구되고 있는 실시간 객체모델이다. TMO 모델은 SvM과 SpM의 두가지 메소드 타입으로 실시간 클럭에 의한 수행이나, 이벤트 발생에 의한 메소드 수행을 지원함으로써 분산 실시간 시스템의 설계를 용이하게 해준다. 본 논문에서는 적은 용량의 실시간 운영체제인 MicroC/OS-II에 TMO 모델의 적용 방안을 제안한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.30 no.5_6
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• pp.307-318
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• 2003

In this paper, we design and construct a TMO object group that provides the guaranteed real-time services in the distributed object computing environments, and verify execution power of its model for the correct distributed real-time services. The TMO object group we suggested is based on TINA's object group concept. This model consists of TMO objects having real-time properties and some components that support the object management service and the real-time scheduling service in the TMO object group. Also TMO objects can be duplicated or non-duplicated on distributed systems. Our model can execute the guaranteed distributed real-time service on COTS middlewares without restricting the specially ORB or the of operating system. For achieving goals of our model. we defined the concepts of the TMO object and the structure of the TMO object group. Also we designed and implemented the functions and interactions of components in the object group. The TMO object group includes the Dynamic Binder object and the Scheduler object for supporting the object management service and the real-time scheduling service, respectively The Dynamic Binder object supports the dynamic binding service that selects the appropriate one out of the duplicated TMO objects for the clients'request. And the Scheduler object supports the real-time scheduling service that determines the priority of tasks executed by an arbitrary TMO object for the clients'service requests. And then, in order to verify the executions of our model, we implemented the Dynamic Binder object and the Scheduler object adopting the binding priority algorithm for the dynamic binding service and the EDF algorithm for the real-time scheduling service from extending the existing known algorithms. Finally, from the numerical analyzed results we are shown, we verified whether our TMO object group model could support dynamic binding service for duplicated or non-duplicated TMO objects, also real-time scheduling service for an arbitrary TMO object requested from clients.