• Title/Summary/Keyword: TCP 프로토콜의 성능향상 기법

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Slective Buffering Macro Handover Which Applies The F-SNOOP in Hierarchical structure (계층 구조에서 F-SNOOP을 적용한 선택적 버퍼링 매크로 핸드오버)

  • Ahn Chi-Hyun;Kim Dong-Hyun;Kim Hyoung-Chul;Ryou Hwang-Bin;Lee Dae-Young;Jun Kye-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5B
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2006
  • HMIPv6 is designed to reduce the signaling load to external network and improve handover speed of MN by including Mobility Anchor Point(MAP) in local handover. However in this case of macro handover, it's just used pervious MIPv6 handover algorithm. So, it occurs packet loss and transmission delay problem. In this paper, we propose the mechanism applying the HMIPv6 for Fast Handover to choose suitable to the condition buffering handover. The condition for the selection is result distance measurement between MN and CN, between MN and NAR. Furthermore, using F-SNOOP protocol, it is possible to improve wireless network performance. Wireless network has high Bit Error Rate(BER) characteristic because of path loss, fading, noise and interference. TCP regards such errors as congestion and starts congestion control. This congestion control makes packet transmission rate low. However, F-SNOOP improves TCP performance based on SNOOP and Freeze TCP that use Zero Window Advertisement(ZWA) message when handoff occurs in wireless network.

Applying TIPC Protocol for Increasing Network Performance in Hadoop-based Distributed Computing Environment (Hadoop 기반 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서 네트워크 I/O의 성능개선을 위한 TIPC의 적용과 분석)

  • Yoo, Dae-Hyun;Chung, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Tae-Hun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2009
  • Recently with increase of data in the Internet, platform technologies that can process huge data effectively such as Google platform and Hadoop are regarded as worthy of notice. In this kind of platform, there exist network I/O overheads to send task outputs due to the MapReduce operation which is a programming model to support parallel computation in the large cluster system. In this paper, we suggest applying of TIPC (Transparent Inter-Process Communication) protocol for reducing network I/O overheads and increasing network performance in the distributed computing environments. TIPC has a lightweight protocol stack and it spends relatively less CPU time than TCP because of its simple connection establishment and logical addressing. In this paper, we analyze main features of the Hadoop-based distributed computing system, and we build an experimental model which can be used for experiments to compare the performance of various protocols. In the experimental result, TIPC has a higher bandwidth and lower CPU overheads than other protocols.

A Distributed VOD Server Based on Virtual Interface Architecture and Interval Cache (버추얼 인터페이스 아키텍처 및 인터벌 캐쉬에 기반한 분산 VOD 서버)

  • Oh, Soo-Cheol;Chung, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.734-745
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a PC cluster-based distributed VOD server that minimizes the load of an interconnection network by adopting the VIA communication protocol and the interval cache algorithm. Video data is distributed to the disks of the distributed VOD server and each server node receives the data through the interconnection network and sends it to clients. The load of the interconnection network increases because of the large amount of video data transferred. This paper developed a distributed VOD file system, which is based on VIA, to minimize cost using interconnection network when accessing remote disks. VIA is a user-level communication protocol removing the overhead of TCP/IP. This papers also improved the performance of the interconnection network by expanding the maximum transfer size of VIA. In addition, the interval cache reduces traffic on the interconnection network by caching, in main memory, the video data transferred from disks of remote server nodes. Experiments using the distributed VOD server of this paper showed a maximum performance improvement of 21.3% compared with a distributed VOD server without VIA and the interval cache, when used with a four-node PC cluster.

Multi-layered Mobility Management for Heterogeneous Traffics Using the Combination of SIP and FMIPv6 (SIP와 FMIPv6를 이용한 이종 트래픽의 다계층 이동성 관리 기법)

  • Jung, Hyun-Duk;Lee, Jai-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11A
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    • pp.1051-1058
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    • 2010
  • Mobile IP (MIP) and SIP are considered as important technologies to provide the macro mobility in the next generation mobile convergence networks which have heterogeneous access networks. Typically, MIP and SIP are more suitable for the non-real-time TCP connections and the real-time RTP/UDP sessions respectively, hence a handset which uses both of these sessions should simultaneously apply MIP and SIP to perform the efficient mobility management. Existing multi-layered mobility management schemes focus on the signalling order of each protocol. However, simple combining of two protocols cannot provide the performance enhancement of the mobility management. In this paper, a novel multi-layered mobility management algorithm using the combination of SIP and fast MIPv6 (FMIPv6) is proposed. FMIPv6 and SIP mobility is simultaneously performed to reduce the service interrupt time and to guarantee QoS requirement. The delay model is defined to analysis the performance of the algorithm and the simulation results show the performance of the proposed algorithm.

Utilizing Channel Bonding-based M-n and Interval Cache on a Distributed VOD Server (효율적인 분산 VOD 서버를 위한 Channel Bonding 기반 M-VIA 및 인터벌 캐쉬의 활용)

  • Chung, Sang-Hwa;Oh, Soo-Cheol;Yoon, Won-Ju;kim, Hyun-Pil;Choi, Young-In
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.7 s.97
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    • pp.627-636
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a PC cluster-based distributed video on demand (VOD) server that minimizes the load of the interconnection network by adopting channel bonding-based MVIA and the interval cache algorithm Video data is distributed to the disks of each server node of the distributed VOD server and each server node receives the data through the interconnection network and sends it to clients. The load of the interconnection network increases because of the large volume of video data transferred. We adopt two techniques to reduce the load of the interconnection network. First, an Msupporting channel bonding technique is adopted for the interconnection network. n which is a user-level communication protocol that reduces the overhead of the TCP/IP protocol in cluster systems, minimizes the time spent in communicating. We increase the bandwidth of the interconnection network using the channel bonding technique with MThe channel bonding technique expands the bandwidth by sending data concurrently through multiple network cards. Second, the interval cache reduces traffic on the interconnection network by caching the video data transferred from the remote disks in main memory Experiments using the distributed VOD server of this paper showed a maximum performance improvement of $30\%$ compared with a distributed VOD server without channel bonding-based MVIA and the interval cache, when used with a four-node PC cluster.