• Title/Summary/Keyword: T'ien

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The Process of Education in the Light of Xugua zhuan, the Sequence of the Hexagrams in I Ching (「서괘전」에 비추어 본 교육의 과정 -건(乾)·곤괘(坤卦)에서 태괘(泰卦)까지를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jeong-Nae
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.58
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    • pp.245-278
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    • 2018
  • The paper has focused on examining the sense of educational process in the light of Xugua zhuan[序卦傳], the Sequence of the Hexagrams as one among Ten Wings in I Ching, particularly on the 11 Iching-hexagrams from ch'ien[乾] to t'ai[泰]. The process involved in this part of the Book of Change can be recognized as both the micro and macro levels, which can eventually leads us to construct the circular system of thought[環相型]. This gives us a possibility to consider the values of education beyond the dualism such as intrinsic and extrinsic as well as traditional and progressive ones. Particularly some crucial defects from child-centered education have been critically examined so that the concept of education can be taken seriously in the light of the teacher-side. Thus this provides us a necessity to dub 'education' as '敎育', not as '兒育' in the Oriental context. As shown in the paper, the cosmic dual forces of I Ching also enables us to dissolve some conflicts arisen in the educational welfare system and situations, and then shows us why we should respect for the teachers' stances though we have to consider the interests of children to be educated. Thus we need to re-examine the content of the Book in the link with the Western systems of educational theory.