• 제목/요약/키워드: Systematic diagnosis

검색결과 464건 처리시간 0.021초

First Record of the Soft-Wing Flower Beetle Genus Kuatunia (Coleoptera: Melyridae) in Korea

  • Lee, Seung-Gyu;Lee, Heejo;Ban, Young-Gyu;Kim, Dong Eon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.232-235
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    • 2020
  • The family Melyridae Leach includes more than 300 genera and 6,000 species consisting of four subfamilies (Dasytinae, Malachiinae, Melyrinae, Rhadalinae). Members of the subfamily Malachiinae is distributed all over the world except for New Zealand and prefer warmer, arid or semi-arid regions. Among the malachiine genera, a genus Kuatunia Evers includes 17 species worldwide, mainly distributed in East Asia. In this study, the genus and its described species, Kuatunia oblongula (Kiesenwetter), is newly added to the Korean fauna. A diagnosis, habitus photographs, and illustrations of diagnostic characters are provided, with a key to species of the genus in East Asia.

First Record of the Monotypic Species, Nonparahalosydna pleiolepis (Polychaeta: Polynoidae) from Korean Waters, with Its DNA Barcoding Information

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Hyun Ki;Lee, Wonchoel;Park, Taeseo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study is to report monotypic species, Nonparahalosydna pleiolepis(Marenzeller, 1879) for the first time from Korean waters with its DNA barcoding data. We collected individuals of the species from the subtidal zone of southern coast of Korea through scuba diving. To estimate DNA barcoding gap, the pairwise genetic distances were calculated between N. pleiolepis and its congeners (Halosydna brevisetosa Kinberg, 1856 and Lepidonotus squamatus (Linnaeus, 1758)) based on the cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (COI). Inter-specific genetic distances ranged from 18.7% to 24.6%, while intra-specific genetic distance within N. pleiolepis ranged from 0.3% to 0.5%. The maximum intra-specific genetic distance among the three species was 1.4%. The morphological diagnosis of N. pleiolepis with a taxonomic note on the species were also provided.

A Taxonomic Review of the Genus Athalia (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae: Athaliinae) from South Korea

  • Park, Bia;Choi, Jin-Kyung;Wei, Meicai;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2017
  • The species of the genus Athalia Leach from South Korea are reviewed. Six species are listed, one of which is a new record from South Korea (Athalia tanaoserrula Chu and Wang). In South Korean Athalia, we were not able to find any specimens of A. kashmirensis Benson, while many specimens identified as such were a misidentifications of A. tanaoserrula. Therefore, we think that A. kashmirensis should be excluded from the faunal list of South Korea. A key to the species of South Korean Athalia, diagnosis, photographs of the diagnostic characters, distribution and recorded hosts for each species are also provided.

DNA Barcoding of Eurydice longiantennata (Isopoda, Cymothooidea, Cirolanidae) from South Korea

  • Kim, Sung Hoon;Choi, Hyun Ki;Kim, Jong Guk
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 2021
  • In Korean waters, the cirolanid isopod, Eurydice longiantennata Nunomura and Ikehara, 1985 has been reported only from the subtidal zone of Jeju island. We obtained the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) sequences of this species and determined the DNA barcoding data of E. longiantennata based on a genetic comparison of E. longiantennata and its congeners. The intra-specific genetic distance between the three COI sequences of E. longiantennata ranged from 0 to 0.6%. The inter-specific distances between E. longiantennata and other cirolanid isopods ranged from 24 to 33.2%. In this study, we provided the DNA information of E. longiantennata with a morphological diagnosis and images of the species.

DNA Barcoding of Nereiphylla hera (Annelida: Polychaeta: Phyllodocidae) from South Korea

  • Kim, Hana;Choi, Hyun Ki
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 2019
  • The phyllodicd polychaete species, Nereiphylla hera Kato and Mawatari, 1999 is reported from the intertidal habitats of the eastern coast of South Korea. We determined the DNA barcoding region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) of N. hera and compared nucleotide variation with its congeners. The intra-specific genetic distance between the three COI sequences of N. hera was ranged from 0 to 0.4%. The inter-specific distances between N. hera and other Nereiphylla species ranged from 18.8 to 22.3%. In this study, we reported the first COI barcodes of N. hera with the morphologcial diagnosis and the photographs. These results would be helpful to understand taxonomy of Nereiphylla.

Record of Lispe consanguinea (Diptera: Muscidae), New to Korea

  • Bae, Eunji;Suh, Sang Jae
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2021
  • Flies of the genus Lispe are large, dark gray, and have well-developed palpi. Most Lispe species are found in damp sandy and muddy environments, such as borders of marshes, seashore areas, swamps, lakes, ponds, streams, and rice paddy fields. Both adults and larvae are predators of various small aquatic insects. Previously, five species of Lispe had been identified in Korea: L. assimilis Wiedemann, 1824, L. litorea Fallén, 1825, L. orientalis Wiedemann, 1824, L. patellitarsis Becker, 1914, and L. tentaculata (DeGeer, 1776). In this paper, we record a sixth Lispe species, L. consanguinea Loew, 1858, for the first time in Korea. The diagnosis and illustrations of this species are provided in addition to a key to the Korean Lispe species.

First Record of Indo-West Pacific Spider Crab, Naxioides robillardi (Decapoda: Epialtidae) from Korean Waters

  • Lee, Sang-Hui;Jung, Jibom;Park, Taeseo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 2020
  • An epialtid spider crab, Naxioides robillardi (Miers, 1882), is known as widely distributed in Indo-West Pacific region include Japanese waters. Four specimens of epialtid crabs were collected from adjacent waters of Jejudo Island and identified as N. robillardi. This species can be grouped into two forms such as N. robillardi form typical and N. robillardi form mammillata according to morphological features of carapace, gastric spine, and chela. Morphological characters of all Korean specimens well agree with the form mammillata in general. In this paper, morphological diagnosis and illustrations of newly collected N. robillardi are provided. DNA barcode sequence of COI region is also determined for the first time.

A Report of Carcinus aestuarii (Decapoda: Brachyura: Carcinidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Sang-kyu;Lee, Sang-Hui;Kim, Hyun Kyong;Song, Sung Joon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2020
  • As a result of continuous taxonomic studies on the Korean crabs, Carcinus aestuarii Nardo, 1847 belonging to the superfamily Portunoidea is newly reported from Korean waters. Carcinus aestuarii has characteristics as followings: cardiac, hepartic and brachial regions are divided by deep furrow; shape of three lobes in frontal area is flatter with hairy; inside of carpus is with one sharp tooth; the posterior-lateral margin of the carapace is concave, and so on. The examined specimen doesn't have hairy and bump on outer margin of the chelipeds which differed from the previous description of the specimens collected from Tokyo Bay, Japan. Here, the diagnosis and the picture of Korean specimen is provided. Korean portunoids currently consist of 20 species belonging to 10 genera.

Seven New Records of the Family Proctotrupidae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) from South Korea

  • Park, Bia;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2021
  • The South Korean species of family Proctotrupidae Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea) are studied. Here, seven proctotrupid species are newly added in the South Korean fauna: Cryptoserphus aculeator (Haliday), Disogmus basalis (Thomson), Mischoserphus arcuator (Stelfox), M. samurai (Pschorn-Walcher), Nothoserphus scymni (Ashmead), Proctotrupes gravidator (Linnaeus), and Tretoserphus laricis (Haliday). Which of them, four genera belonging to the tribes Cryptoserphini and Proctotrupini (Cryptoserphus, Mischoserphus, Proctotrupes, and Tretoserphus) are also newly recorded from South Korea. A key to genera of South Korean Proctotrupidae, diagnosis, photographs, distribution, and recorded hosts for each species are presented. All proctotrupid specimens were kept in the collections of the Geolim Entomological Institute, Daegu, South Korea.

한국산 미기록 기생벌 2속(벌목: 맵시벌상과)에 대한 보고 (New Records of the Two Genera of Parasitoid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) from South Korea)

  • 유영혁;최수빈;손주형;한희원;김효중
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2020
  • 맵시벌상과에 속하는 Testudobracon pleuralis Ashmead, 1906, Diadromus subtilicornis Gravenhorst 1829 2속 및 2종을 한국에서 처음으로 보고한다. 본 종의 형태진단, 분포, 삽화를 수록한다.