• Title/Summary/Keyword: System Calls

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Debugging of communication Events Based on the RPC Event Model (RPC 이벤트 모델에 기반한 통신 이벤트의 디버깅)

  • Seo, Yeong-Ae;Jo, Yeong-Uk;Lee, Gong-Seon;Park, Chang-Sun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 1999
  • One of the reasons that debugging distributed programs is much more difficult than sequential programs is the communication among processes. Even though there are many debuggers constructed on distributed system environment, no available debugger provides an efficient way to debug communication events.. In this paper, we show the way to debug RPC communication, which is regarded as one of the most popular communication protocol in distributed system development. This paper presents the implementation of the RPC event trace function based on the RPC event model, which is proposed to accommodate communication events into debugging objects. Analyzing conventional RPC protocols, we formalized library function calls as corresponding actions to sending and receiving of messages. B recognizing the locations of library calls the debugger can detect all occurrences of communication events, This RPC event trace function is implemented on the on-line distributed debugger UniVIEW system.

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A Call Admission Control Algorithm in 3GPP LTE System for Guarantee of Packet Delay (패킷 지연 보장을 위한 LTE 시스템의 호 수락 제어 알고리즘)

  • Bae, Sueng-Jae;Choi, Bum-Gon;Lee, Jin-Ju;Kwon, Sung-Oh;Chung, Min-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6A
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2009
  • Long Tenn Evolution (LTE) is the next generation mobile phone technology which has being standardized by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). In the existing mobile communication networks, voice traffic is delivered through circuit switched networks. In LTE, however, all kinds of traffic are transferred through IP based packet switched networks which has best-effort characteristic. Therefore, providing QoS in LTE system is difficult. In order to provide QoS in LTE, RRM is very important. Especially, in part of RRM, call admission control (CAC) performs an important function to reduce network congestion and guarantee a certain level of QoS for on-going calls. In this paper, we propose a CAC algorithm in order to provide QoS for various kinds of services in LTE system. The performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated with various simulation environments. The results show that the proposed algorithm provides QoS through rejections of requested calls. Especially, the proposed CAC algorithm can be satisfied with packet delay requirement defined in LTE specification.

Malicious Code Detection using the Effective Preprocessing Method Based on Native API (Native API 의 효과적인 전처리 방법을 이용한 악성 코드 탐지 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Seong-Jae;Cho, Jae-Ik;Shon, Tae-Shik;Moon, Jong-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.785-796
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an effective Behavior-based detection technique using the frequency of system calls to detect malicious code, when the number of training data is fewer than the number of properties on system calls. In this study, we collect the Native APIs which are Windows kernel data generated by running program code. Then we adopt the normalized freqeuncy of Native APIs as the basic properties. In addition, the basic properties are transformed to new properties by GLDA(Generalized Linear Discriminant Analysis) that is an effective method to discriminate between malicious code and normal code, although the number of training data is fewer than the number of properties. To detect the malicious code, kNN(k-Nearest Neighbor) classification, one of the bayesian classification technique, was used in this paper. We compared the proposed detection method with the other methods on collected Native APIs to verify efficiency of proposed method. It is presented that proposed detection method has a lower false positive rate than other methods on the threshold value when detection rate is 100%.

An Vision System for Automatic Detection of Vehicle Passenger (차량 승객 자동탐지를 위한 비젼시스템)

  • Lee Young-Sik;Bae Cheol-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.622-626
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an active vision system for ITS(intelligent transportation system : ITS). We have described a novel method to provide high quality imaging signals to a system that will perform passenger detection and counting in the roadway. The method calls for two co-registered near-infrared cameras with spectral sensitivity above (upper-band) and below (lower-band) the quality of the signal remains. We propose a novel system based on fusion of near-infrared imaging signals and we demonstrate its adequacy with theoretical and experimental arguments.

Selector Processor Allocation Algorithm for Reducing the Call Blocking Rate of Multimedia Service in WCDMA IMT-2000 Systems (비동기 IMT-2000 시스템에서 멀티미디어 서비스 호 차단율 개선을 위한 셀렉터 프로세서 자원할당 방안)

  • Han, Jung-Hee
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, I develop a simple dynamic resource allocation algorithm that reduces the call blocking rate by improving the resource utilization of the WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) systems under multimedia service environment. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm significantly reduces the blocking rate of high speed multimedia calls. The algorithm developed in this paper is currently working in the commercial WCDMA IMT-2000 system.

An Analysis of System calls for Web Server : Apache 2.0 MPM-worker (하이브리드 멀티 프로세스 멀티 스래드 방식 웹서버의 시스템 호출 오버해드 분석)

  • Yeom, Mi-Ryeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.1349-1352
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    • 2003
  • 웹 서버는 CPU time의 대부분인 $75{\sim}78%$를 시스템 코드에서 소비하며 사용자 코드에서는 생각보다 많은 시간을 소비하지 않는다. 이것은 웹 서버의 성능에 운영체제가 많은 영향을 끼치고 있음을 암시하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 Linux Trace Toolkit를 이용하여, 하이브리드 멀티 프로세스 멀티 스래드 방식의 아파치 웹 서버가 구동 중인 동안 호출되는 시스템 호출의 동작 과정과 역할에 대해 알아보고 어떤 시스템 코드에서 오버해드가 큰지를 분석하였다.

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Development of Eco Burner Ash Melting Furnace System

  • Sekiguchi, Yoshitoshi;Hamabe, Kohei;Momoda, Shigeru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2001.05b
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the creation of waste recycling society has been required to cope with the traditional ways of waste treatments. In accordance with the package recycling law in force, calls for the developments of new waste treatment techniques suitable for 21st century are growing higher. A new ash melting furnace system named Eco Burner Ash Melting Furnace System has been developed. It is a burner type ash melting system in which the fluffs made of the plastics segregated from municipal solid wastes are directly fired at high temperature in the furnace. This system provides an economical ash melting system because plastic wastes or paper scraps that have heretofore been considered hard to recycle are used in compensation for fossil fuel. In this paper, we describe the ash melting test results obtained from a substantiative facility.

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Implementation of Non-Contact Gesture Recognition System Using Proximity-based Sensors

  • Lee, Kwangjae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose the non-contact gesture recognition system and algorithm using proximity-based sensors. The system uses four IR receiving photodiode embedded on a single chip and an IR LED for small area. The goal of this paper is to use the proposed algorithm to solve the problem associated with bringing the four IR receivers close to each other and to implement a gesture sensor capable of recognizing eight directional gestures from a distance of 10cm and above. The proposed system was implemented on a FPGA board using Verilog HDL with Android host board. As a result of the implementation, a 2-D swipe gesture of fingers and palms of 3cm and 15cm width was recognized, and a recognition rate of more than 97% was achieved under various conditions. The proposed system is a low-power and non-contact HMI system that recognizes a simple but accurate motion. It can be used as an auxiliary interface to use simple functions such as calls, music, and games for portable devices using batteries.

Performance Trend Analysis For IN System Based On DB Updating Method (DB 수정방식에 따른 지능망 시스템의 성능추이분석)

  • 노용덕
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2002
  • The main idea behind the Intelligent Networks(IN) concept is the separation of switching functionality from the service control, in order to meet various service requirements of subscribers and development of new services in time. In (N+1) type Intelligent Network with FEP-BEP framwork, each SCP-BEP system maintains its own subscibers' database respectively. In this case, DB updating operations at each SCP-BEP should be peformed concurrently such that DB updating method could affect the overall system performance. Moreover, it is not easy to predict the current system capacity to satisfy the future IN subscribers' service needs. In this paper, we discuss how much DB updating method affects the performance trends of (N+1) type Intelligent Network with FEP-BEP system by means of the simulation technique as the number of calls increase. The average turnaround time is used as a system performance measure.

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Transmitted Power Based Dynamic Rate Control for CDMA2000 1x System (CDMA2000 1x 시스템을 위한 송신전력기반 전송률 제어방안)

  • Park Hyung-Kun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 2005
  • In a CDMA system, the capacity is variable and mainly depends on multiple access interference. The multiple access interference has a deep relationship with transmitted or received power The capacity of CDMA2000 1x system is considered to be limited by the forward link capacity Different rate data traffic requires different transmitted power and rate controlling enables the system utilize radio resource more efficiently. A very simple rate control algorithm for data calls in CDMA2000 1x system is proposed. In the proposed algorithm, by monitoring the total transmit power, we can simply adjust data rate to channel conditions and efficiently use radio resources. The proposed algorithm is easy to implement in power controlled CDMA systems.