• Title/Summary/Keyword: Syntactic analysis

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Machine Translation of Korean-to-English spoken language Based on Semantic Patterns (의미패턴에 기반한 대화체 한영 기계 번역)

  • Jung, Cheon-Young;Seo, Young-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.9
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    • pp.2361-2368
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    • 1998
  • This paper analyzes Korean spoken language and describes the machine translation o[ Korean to-English spoken language based on semantic patterns, In Korean-to-English machine translation. ambiguity of Korean sentence analysis using syntactic information can be resolved by semantic patterns, Therefore, for machine translation of spoken language, we estabilish the system based on semantic patterns extracted from Korean scheduling domain, This system obtains the robustness by skip ability of syllables in analysis of Korean sentence and we add options to semantic patterns in order to reduce pattern numbers, The data used [or the experiment are scheduling domain and performance of Korean-to-English translation is 88%.

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A Program Similarity Evaluation using Keyword Extraction on Abstract Syntax Tree (구문트리에서 키워드 추출을 이용한 프로그램 유사도 평가)

  • Kim Young-Chul;Choi Jaeyoung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.2 s.92
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce the method that a user analyses the similarity of the two programs by using keyword from the syntactic tree, created after the syntax analysis, and its implementation. The main advantage of the method is the performance improvement through using only keyword of syntax tree. In the paper, we propose the similarity evaluation model and how we extract keyword from syntax tree. In addition, we also show the improvement in the performance in analysis and in the system's structure. We expect that our system will be utilized in the similarity evaluation in text and XML documents.

Drone Flight Record Forensic System through DUML Packet Analysis (DUML 패킷 분석을 통한 드론 비행기록 포렌식 시스템)

  • YeoHoon Yoon;Joobeom Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2024
  • In a situation where drone-related crimes continue to rise, research in drone forensics becomes crucial for preventing and responding to incidents involving drones. Conducting forensic analysis on flight record files stored internally is essential for investigating illegal activities. However, analyzing flight record files generated through the exclusive DUML protocol requires a deep understanding of the protocol's structure and characteristics. Additionally, a forensic analysis tool capable of handling cryptographic payloads and analyzing various drone models is imperative. Therefore, this study presents the methods and characteristics of flight record files generated by drones. It also explains the structure of the flight record file and the features of the DUML packet. Ultimately, we conduct forensic analysis based on the presented structure of the DUML packet and propose an extension forensic analysis system that operates more universally than existing tools, performing expanded syntactic analysis.

Static Analysis of Web Accessibility Based on Abstract Parsing (요약파싱기법을 사용한 웹 접근성의 정적 분석)

  • Kim, Hyunha;Doh, Kyung-Goo
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1099-1109
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    • 2014
  • Web-accessibility evaluation tools can be used to determine whether or not a website meets accessibility guidelines. As such, many such tools have been developed for web accessibility, but most of them dynamically fetch and analyze pages and as a result, some pages maybe omitted due to the lack of access authorization or environment information. In this paper, we propose a static method that analyzes web accessibility via abstract parsing. Our abstract parsing technique understands syntactic and semantic program structures that dynamically generate web pages according to external inputs and parameters. The static method performs its analysis without omitting any pages because it covers all execution paths. We performed an experiment with a PHP-based website to demonstrate how our tool discovers more accessibility errors than a dynamic page accessibility analysis tool.

A Suggestion of User Behavior analysis Framework (사용자 행동 분석 프레임워크 제안)

  • Kim, Hye Lin;Lee, Min Ju;Park, Seung Ho
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.203-217
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes and demonstrates the value of user - centered design methodology based on linguistic analysis. The results of the proposed user behavioural analysis framework suggested that the syntactic structure between the sentence structure and its components could be a logical basis for explaining the user's situation and behavior. Based on this, the definitions and classifications of user interactions and user contexts were conducted in a microscopically context. User behavior has also been established to identify pattern structures of purposeful nature and constitutes a user behavior sequence that prioritizes them. Next, the User Experience Analysis Framework was derived by defining the relationship between User Behavior and User Behavior and User Context and User Context. To verify the framework of the framework, a professional assessment was conducted to conduct a review of the user's experience and conduct a study of the framework of the framework and conduct of the framework of the framework of the framework and practical utility of the framework. Through this, it was possible to identify the value of the qualitative and quantitative framework of the framework and the future direction of development.

Prospective Changes of English Digital Textbook Based on the Universal Design for Learning (보편적 학습 설계에 근거한 영어과 디지털 교과서 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Jeong-ryeol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.674-683
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    • 2015
  • One of the issues with the textbooks pertinent to the current study is whether or not the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) factors have been dealt to satisfy students with different aptitudes in learning the core objectives of the lessons. This study develops a modified version of the UDL analysis criteria from the cross curricular criteria to language teaching and learning and uses it to analyze the sequence of digital English textbooks to investigate the descriptive statistics of the UDL factors in the new textbooks. The result shows that the textbook is designed most favorably to the students with the talent of linguistic aptitude and less favorably to the students with other types of aptitudes. The sequence analysis shows that sentence/word length and appearance of new words are incrementally sequenced as students advance upper grades. However, the syntactic complexity of middle school curves up steeply which is different from the elementary school textbooks. The UDL analysis will provide learning factors to consider when designing digital English textbooks to cover different aptitudinal groups.

Concept-based Question Analysis for Accurate Answer Extraction (정확한 해답 추출을 위한 개념 기반의 질의 분석)

  • Shin, Seung-Eun;Kang, Yu-Hwan;Ahn, Young-Min;Park, Hee-Guen;Seo, Young-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a concept-based question analysis to analyze concept which is more important than keyword for the accurate answer extraction. Our idea is that we can extract correct answers from various paragraphs with different structures when we use well-defined concepts because concepts occurred in questions of same answer type are similar. That is, we will analyze the syntactic and semantic role of each word or phrase in a question in order to extract more relevant documents and more accurate answer in them. For each answer type, we define a concept frame which is composed of concepts commonly occurred in that type of questions and analyze user's question by filling a concept frame with a word or phrase. Empirical results show that our concept-based question analysis can extract more accurate answer than any other conventional approach. Also, concept-based approach has additional merits that it is language universal model, and can be combined with arbitrary conventional approaches.

Question Analysis and Expansion based on Semantics (의미 기반의 질의 분석 및 확장)

  • Shin, Seung-Eun;Park, Hee-Guen;Seo, Young-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a question analysis and expansion based on semantics for on efficient information retrieval. Results of all information retrieval systems include many non-relevant documents because the index cannot naturally reflect the contents of documents and because queries used in information retrieval systems cannot represent enough information in user's question. To solve this problem, we analyze user's question semantically, determine the answer type, and extract semantic features. And then we expand user's question using them and syntactic structures which are used to represent the answer. Our similarity is to rank documents which include expanded queries in high position. Especially, we found that an efficient document retrieval is possible by a question analysis and expansion based on semantics on natural language questions which are comparatively short but fully expressing the information demand of users.

Dynamic Expansion of Semantic Dictionary for Topic Extraction in Automatic Summarization (자동요약의 주제어 추출을 위한 의미사전의 동적 확장)

  • Choo, Kyo-Nam;Woo, Yo-Seob
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2009
  • This paper suggests the expansion methods of semantic dictionary, taking Korean semantic features account. These methods will be used to extract a practical topic word in the automatic summarization. The first is the method which is constructed the synonym dictionary for improving the performance of semantic-marker analysis. The second is the method which is extracted the probabilistic information from the subcategorization dictionary for resolving the syntactic and semantic ambiguity. The third is the method which is predicted the subcategorization patterns of the unregistered predicate, for the resolution of an affix-derived predicate.

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A Comparative Study on the Intransitive Verb Alternation of English and Korean in the Aspectual Event Syntax

  • Khym, Han-Gyoo
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2017
  • In this paper I applies Borer (1993)'s way of classifying English intransitive action verbs such as 'run', walk, among many others, to the corresponding Korean intransitive action verbs such as 'tali-ta' and 'keət-ta', and show how they are different from - or similar with - each other in terms of syntactic structures and verb classification. Unlike the English verb 'run' which can be classified into an unaccusative verb as well as an unergative verb in Borer's theory, the corresponding Korean verbs 'tali-ta' or 't'wi-ta' can behave not only as an unergative and unauucsative verb, but also it can behave as a transitive verb. Though Borer's perspective on classification of verb types may be thought of as somewhat radical mostly due to its heavy dependency on aspectual representation of a whole sentence which a verb is just part of, it is clearly suggesting a new and great insight into the controversial topic of classification of verb types. So it is worth adopting this insightful perspective for the analysis of corresponding Korean verbs and seeing if it also works for the Korean ones.