• 제목/요약/키워드: Synovitis

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슬와 낭종을 형성한 슬관절의 미만성 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염 - 1례 보고 - (Diffuse Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of Knee Presenting as a Popliteal Cyst - One case report -)

  • 김명구;고석면;오인석;김려섭;신진호
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.48-50
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    • 1999
  • 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염은 슬관절에 호발하고 슬와부로 팽창되는 경우는 드물며 이 경우 베이커씨 낭종이나 악성 종양으로 오진될 수도 있다. 저자들은 슬와부로 팽창되어 낭종을 형성한 미만성 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염을 관절경적 활액막 전 절제술과 낭종 제거술로 치료하였고 1년 이상의 추시 기간상 재발이 안된 1례를 보고하는 바이다.

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색소 융모 결절성 활액막염 제거 후 발생한 중족부 해면 혈관종(1예 보고) (A cavernous Hemangioma After a Removal of a Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis in Mid-foot (A Case Report))

  • 송경원;김갑래;김태화;박현진
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2010
  • Hemangioma are not rare tumors. They can be found in almost any of the vascular structures of the body. Hemangiomas involving the deep structures of the extremities may produce extremely difficult therapeutic problems for the orthopedic surgeon. Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare proliferative disorder that affects synovium, tendon sheath and bursa. Although the condition can present in any joint, knee joint is the most commonly affected site and only 2.5% of cases occur in foot and ankle joint. We have experienced a patient who has of foot and report an optimal method of surgical treatment. Authors report the result of hemangioma in mid-foot which arise from removal of a pigmented villonodular synovitis that has low out break rate of benign tumor in mid-foot with literature review.

미만성 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염에 의해 발생한 고도의 발목 관절염에 대한 관절 유합술: 증례 보고 (Ankle Arthrodesis for Severe Arthritis Induced by Diffuse-Type Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis: A Case Report)

  • 김영규;서진수;최준영
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2018
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a proliferative disease that affects the synovial joint, tendon and bursa. PVNS can form a nodular structure in any joint, but it most commonly affects the knee joint and is rare in the foot and ankle joint. PVNS is divided into two types. Localized-type PVNS exhibits focal involvement with a nodular mass, while diffuse-type PVNS involves the entire synovium. Synovitis of the affected joint can also destroy cartilage and bone. Diffuse type accounts for 75% of PVNS and has a reported recurrence rate of 12.2% to 46%; aggressive synovectomy is recommended as the most effective treatment. In localized-type PVNS, only arthroscopic partial synovectomy is effective with a lower recurrence rate. We report a patient with severe ankle joint arthritis induced by diffusetype PVNS. The patient was treated by lateral malleolar ostectomy and ankle arthrodesis with a plate and screws via a lateral approach.

3상 골신티그램을 이용한 급성 일과성 활막염의 진단 (Three-Phase Bone Scintigraphic Diagnosis of Acute Transient Synovitis)

  • 정수교;이명희;김춘열;박용휘
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 1985
  • Acute transient synovitis of the hip presents clinically pain and limping. But in the majority of the cases, definite positive findings are not manifest in roentgenogram in its early phase. However radionuclide bone imaging combines with the assessment of vascularization and bone tracer uptake is of great value in solving this diagnostic problem. The materials for this study consisted of 29 children with acute transient synovitis of the hip, characterized by symptoms and physical signs of an arthritis, negative X-ray findings and disappearance of all symptoms and signs within a short period of time. They were twenty males and 9 females and age ranged from 1 to 12 years. We took pelvic reontgenogram in AP and frog-leg views. After intravenous bolus injection of 10 to 15 mCi of $^{99m}Tc-methylene$ diphosphonate, 24 sequential image of the pelvis was taken at 2-second interval for blood flow study. The scintigrams were made using a gamma camera with high resolution parallel hole collimator. Blood pool imaging was obtained at 2 minutes after tracer administration. After 3 hours, static images were taken and then closeup image of the hip using pin-hole collimator was followed. The results were as follows: 1) Bone scintigram was much more sensitive than conventional roentgenogram in diagnosis of acute transient synovitis of the hip. 2) Three-phase imagings showed increased vascular activities in blood pool scintigrams in 96%. 3) Pin-hole imaging showed increased tracer uptake in the regional bones of the hip, par ticularly in the medial aspect of femoral head and acetabulum. 4) We confirmed that three-phase imaging reinforced with pin-hole technique were very useful in diagnose of acute transient synovitis of the hip.

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Initial experience with intra-articular 188Re-tin colloid as a "radiation synovectomy" agent in various joints

  • Shinto, Ajit S;Indira, VU;Kamaleshwaran, KK;Banka, Vinay Kumar;Aswathy, KK;Thirumalaisamy, SG;Rajamani, V;Mallia, Madhav;Banerjee, Sharmila
    • 대한방사성의약품학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2015
  • Radiation synovectomy has been proposed as a promising palliative therapy for recurrent joint effusions for the last two or three decades. Ionizing radiations emitted by intrarticularly administered radiolabelled colloids. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of radiation synovectomy (RSV) using $^{188}Re$-tin colloid in the treatment of recurrent joint effusions and chronic synovitis of knee joints. Three phase bone scan was acquired for the concerned joint prior to radiosynovectomy. $^{188}Re$-tin colloid was prepared as per the reported protocol. 9 patients, diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis and suffering from chronic resistant synovitis of the knee, ankle or elbow joints were administered the radiopharmaceuticals, checked for radiochemical purity >95% by intraarticular route. A whole body scan was acquired 2 h post-radiosynovectomy. In all the 9 treatments, no leakage to non-target organs was visible in the whole body scan. Static scans of the joint revealed complete retention of $^{188}Re$-tin colloid in the joints post administration of the agent. Clinically all patients exhibited a complete or partial response. RSV with $^{188}Re$-tin colloid was safe and effective in patients with chronic synovitis of rheumatoid origin.

재발한 족관절의 미만성 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염 (Recurred Diffuse Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of Ankle Joint - Case Report -)

  • 김학준;김택선;서동훈;윤광섭;정국진;전승주
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2005
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) in ankle is relatively uncommon. This disorder results in increased proliferation of synovium causing villous or nodular changes containing histiocytes, fibroblasts, multinucleated giant cell, and hemosiderin. PVNS is classified into two different type : localized and diffuse. Diffuse type of PVNS in ankle is more common than localized type. Also, recurrence of diffuse type is more frequent. We report a case of diffuse type of PVNS which was recurred soon after the excision.

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족관절에 발생한 미만성 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염의 개방적 절제술(1예 보고) (Open Synovectomy in Diffuse Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of Ankle Joint (A Case Report))

  • 김보현;권순억;강신택;박세욱
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2009
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a rare proliferative disorder that affects synovium, tendon sheath and bursa. Although the condition can present in any joint, knee joint is the most commonly affected site and only 2.5% of cases occur in foot and ankle joint. PVNS occurs in two types: localized and diffuse. Localized type is characterized by focal involvement of the synovium with either nodular or pedunculated masses, Diffuse type affects virtually the entire synovium. Diffuse type has reported more recurrence rate. We have experienced a patient who has diffuse type PVNS of ankle joint and report an optimal method of surgical treatment.

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Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis on Lumbar Spine : A Case Report and Literature Review

  • Oh, Sung Woon;Lee, Min Ho;Eoh, Whan
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제56권3호
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2014
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a benign proliferative joint disease with an uncertain etiology that uncommonly involves the spine. We present a case of PVNS involving the lumbar spine. A 38-year-old male developed back pain and pain in both legs caused by a mass in the L4 region of the right lamina. After gross total tumor removal, the symptoms improved. The pathological finding was synovial hyperplasia with accumulation of hemosiderin-laden macrophages. He was diagnosed with PVNS and experienced no recurrence for up to 2 years after surgery. In this report, we review the previous literature and discuss etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and treatment.

슬관절 국소형 색소융모결절성 활액막염의 장기 추시 결과 (5년이상) (Long-term Follow-up Results of the Localized Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis of the Knee (more than 5 years))

  • 이병일;최형석;민경대;나수균;조상혁
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2008
  • 목적: 슬관절에 발생한 국소형 색소융모결절성 활액막염 환자에 대하여 수술적 치료를 시행한 후 5년 이상 장기 추시하여 임상적 결과를 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 1988년 3월부터 2002년 6월까지 관절경 및 조직병리학적 검사상 국소형 색소융모결절성 활액막염으로 확진된 6예를 대상으로 하였다. 모든 예에서 관절경을 이용하여 병변을 확인한 후 관절경적 방법만으로 절제적 생검술을 시행하도록 노력하였으나, 2예에서는 소절개를 이용하여 적출하였다. 술전 증상의 소실 여부 및 이학적 검사 등을 통하여 재발 여부를 분석하였다. 결과: 모든 예에서 관절경 소견상 국소형이었고 그 중 3예는 자루형, 2예는 결절형, 1예는 혼합형 종물이었다. 3예의 자루형중 1예에서 뚜렷한 염전 소견이 있었고, 종물의 크기가 매우 커서 전내측에 소절개를 가하여 적출한 1예 및 후방구획에 존재하여 후내측에 소절개를 시행하였던 1예를 제외하고는 관절경적 방법만으로 적출하였다. 모든 예에서 술전 증상은 소실되었고 최종 추시시 재발을 의심할만한 소견은 관찰되지 않았다. 결론: 국소형 색소융모결절성 활액막염은 특히 관절경을 이용한 경우 정확한 병소파악을 통한 진단과 완전 절제에 의한 근본적인 치료가 가능하여 장기 추시시에도 좋은 결과를 기대할 수 있을 것으로 생각한다.

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