• Title/Summary/Keyword: Symmetric Key Encryption

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Incorporating RSA with a New Symmetric-Key Encryption Algorithm to Produce a Hybrid Encryption System

  • Prakash Kuppuswamy;Saeed QY Al Khalidi;Nithya Rekha Sivakumar
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2024
  • The security of data and information using encryption algorithms is becoming increasingly important in today's world of digital data transmission over unsecured wired and wireless communication channels. Hybrid encryption techniques combine both symmetric and asymmetric encryption methods and provide more security than public or private key encryption models. Currently, there are many techniques on the market that use a combination of cryptographic algorithms and claim to provide higher data security. Many hybrid algorithms have failed to satisfy customers in securing data and cannot prevent all types of security threats. To improve the security of digital data, it is essential to develop novel and resilient security systems as it is inevitable in the digital era. The proposed hybrid algorithm is a combination of the well-known RSA algorithm and a simple symmetric key (SSK) algorithm. The aim of this study is to develop a better encryption method using RSA and a newly proposed symmetric SSK algorithm. We believe that the proposed hybrid cryptographic algorithm provides more security and privacy.

Public key broadcast encryption scheme using new converting method

  • Jho, Nam-Su;Yoo, Eun-Sun;Rhee, Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.6B
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2008
  • Broadcast encryption is a cryptographical primitive which is designed for a content provider to distribute contents to only privileged qualifying users through an insecure channel. Anyone who knows public keys can distribute contents by means of public key broadcast encryption whose technique can also be applicable to many other applications. In order to design public key broadcast encryption scheme, it should devise some methods that convert a broadcast encryption scheme based on symmetric key cryptosystem to a public key broadcast encryption. Up to this point, broadcast encryption scheme on trial for converting from symmetric key setting to asymmetric public key setting has been attempted by employing the Hierarchical Identity Based Encryption (HIBE) technique. However, this converting method is not optimal because some of the properties of HIBE are not quite fitting for public key broadcast schemes. In this paper, we proposed new converting method and an efficient public key broadcast encryption scheme Pub-PI which is obtained by adapting the new converting method to the PI scheme [10]. The transmission overhead of the Pub-PI is approximately 3r, where r is the number of revoked users. The storage size of Pub-PI is O($c^2$), where c is a system parameter of PI and the computation cost is 2 pairing computations.

Development of Security Service for Mobile Internet Banking Using Personal Digital Assistants

  • Choo, Young-Yeol;Kim, Jung-In
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.1719-1728
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    • 2004
  • The fusion of Internet technology and applications with wireless communication provides a new business model and promises to extend the possibilities of commerce to what is popularly called mobile commerce, or m-commerce. In mobile Internet banking service through wireless local area network, security is a most important factor to consider. We describe the development of security service for mobile Internet banking on Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs). Banking Server and Authentication Server were developed to simulate banking business and to support certificate management of authorized clients, respectively. To increase security, we took hybrid approach in implementation: symmetric block encryption and public-key encryption. Hash function and random number generation were exploited to generate a secret key. The data regarding banking service were encrypted with symmetric block encryption, RC4, and the random number sequence was done with public-key encryption. PDAs communicate through IEEE 802.IIb wireless LAN (Local Area Network) to access banking service. Several banking services and graphic user interfaces, which emulatedthe services of real bank, were developed to verity the working of each security service in PDA, the Banking Server, and the Authentication Server.

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Development of Location Sharing App with Encryption (암호화를 적용한 위치 공유 앱 개발)

  • Do Eun Kim;Jae-Moon Lee;Kitae Hwang;Inhwan Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2023
  • Location sharing through apps is increasing, such as finding a friend's location or sharing delivery status on the Internet. However, location information is important personal information, and in some cases can be misused for crimes, and so encryption of location information is essential when developing such apps. This paper develops an app that encrypts and shares location information between friends for purposes such as finding friends and deciding meeting locations. To improve encryption performance, the symmetric key was encrypted and transmitted using an asymmetric key, and for location sharing, only the symmetric key was used to encrypt it. The proposed app was developed on iOS, and performance measurements showed that encryption of location information was at least 5,000 times faster when using a symmetric key than when using an asymmetric key.

A FAST ASYMMETRIC KEY ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM FOR BULK DATA

  • Shin, Sang-Uk;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.943-957
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient encryption algorithm, without exchanging session keys of a symmetric cryptosystem. The proposed scheme, called as the FAKE(Fast Asymmetric Key Encryption), first scrambles an entire input message and then encrypts small parts of the scrambled message using an asymmetric key encryption scheme. We use the all-or-nothing transform based on the hash function as a scrambling function, which was proposed by Shin, et al. Furthermore, the proposed scheme can additionally provide a digital signature service with only small overhead.

A Study of DES(Data Encryption Standard) Property, Diagnosis and How to Apply Enhanced Symmetric Key Encryption Algorithm (DES(Data Encryption Standard) 속성 진단과 강화된 대칭키 암호 알고리즘 적용방법)

  • Noh, Si Choon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2012
  • DES is a 64-bit binary, and each block is divided into units of time are encrypted through an encryption algorithm. The same key as the symmetric algorithm for encryption and decryption algorithms are used. Conversely, when decryption keys, and some differences may apply. The key length of 64 bits are represented by two ten thousand an d two 56-bit is actually being used as the key remaining 8 bits are used as parity check bits. The 64-bit block and 56-bit encryption key that is based on a total of 16 times 16 modifier and spread through the chaos is completed. DES algorithm was chosen on the strength of the password is questionable because the most widely available commercially, but has been used. In addition to the basic DES algorithm adopted in the future in the field by a considerable period are expected to continue to take advantage of the DES algorithm effectively measures are expected to be in the field note.

Completed Stream Cipher by Cellular Automata - About Cellular Automata rule 30 - (Cellular Automata 기초로 형성된 Stream Cipher - Cellular Automata rule 30을 중심으로 -)

  • Nam, Tae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2008
  • In this study, analyzed principle about stream cipher that is formed to Cellular Automata foundation. Cellular Automata can embody complicated and various principle with simple identifying marks that is State, Neighborhood, Transition Rules originally. Cellular Automata is hinting that can handle encipherment smoothly using transition rule. Create binary pad (key stream) by Cellular Automata's transition rule 30 applications in treatise that see therefore, and experimented ability of encryption and decryption because using stream cipher of symmetric key encryption way of password classification.

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Memory-Efficient Hypercube Key Establishment Scheme for Micro-Sensor Networks

  • Lhee, Kyung-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.483-485
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    • 2008
  • A micro-sensor network is comprised of a large number of small sensors with limited memory capacity. Current key-establishment schemes for symmetric encryption require too much memory for micro-sensor networks on a large scale. In this paper, we propose a memory-efficient hypercube key establishment scheme that only requires logarithmic memory overhead.

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Hybrid Cryptosystem Design with Authentication (인증기능을 가진 혼합형 암호시스템 설계)

  • 이선근;김영일;고영욱;송재호;김환용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 2002
  • The importance of protection for information is increasing by the rapid development of information communication and network. Asymmetric crypto-system is the mainstream in encryption system rather than symmetric cryptosystem by above reasons. But asymmetric cryptosystem is restricted in applying to application fields by the reason it takes more times to process than symmetric cryptosystem. In this paper, the proposed cryptosystem uses an algorithm that combines block cipherment with stream ciphcrment. Proposed cryptosystem has a high stability in aspect of secret rate by means of transition of key sequence according to the information of plaintext while asymmetric /symmetric cryptosystern conducts encipherment/decipherment using a fixed key Consequently, it is very difficult to crack although unauthenticator acquires the key information. So, the proposed encryption system which has a certification function of asymmetric cryptosystcm and a processing time equivalent to symmetric cryptosystcm will be highly useful to authorize data or exchange important information.

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The Analysis of New Video Conference System Based Secure Authentication

  • Jung Yong Deug;Kim Gil Choon;Jun Moon Seog
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.08c
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    • pp.600-607
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    • 2004
  • The paper describes the implementation of the video conferencing system using public key infrastructure which is used for user authentication and media stream encryption. Using public key infrastructure, we are able to reinforce the authentication for conference participant and block several malicious hacking while protecting conference control information. The paper shows the implementation of the transportation layer secure protocol in conformity with Korea public key authentication algorithm standard and symmetric key encryption algorithm (RC2, SEED, DES and 3DES) for media stream encryption. The feature of the paper is transportation layer secure protocol that is implemented for protection of information on a user authentication and video conference and the media streaming encryption algorithm also can be envisioned with another block encryption algorithm. The key for media streaming encryption may be safely distributed by the transportation layer secure protocol.

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