• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching surge

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A Study on the Step Reaponse Characteristics in Shunt for Switching Impulse current (충격전류 측정용 shunt의 직각파 응답특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, I.S.;Jeon, J.Y.;Choi, J.G.;Mun, I.W.;Lee, D.J.;Shin, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2132-2134
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    • 2000
  • Since surge arresters are recommended to protect the electric power system from the lighting surge, the impulse current is generally used to verify this requirement at the test labotaries. Recently, the international standard(IEC 60060-2) related to the impulse current techniques revised requiring a traceability of measuring system for impulse current measurements. In this paper, a shunt for impulse current is developed satisfing the revised IEC standard and the possibility of application has been investigated using step response.

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A Study on the Development of a Transient Voltage Stocking Device for Signal and Telecommunication Lines (신호.통신회로용 과도전압 차단장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 송재용;이종혁;길경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 1999
  • Due to the miniaturization of electrical components and assembles on signal and telecommunication circuits, transient overvoltages caused by switching operation or lightning surge has become more interesting concern to the field of electrical engineering. This paper describes the development of transient voltage blocking devices (TBDs) that can protect sensitive signal and telecommunication devices from overvoltages. Two kinds of TBDs are designed and tested by using a combination surge generator which can produce the standard impulse current of 8/20${\mu}$s 2.1kA according to the IEC 1000-4-5 standard. From the simulation and experimental reults, it is confirmed that the proposed TBD has an enough protection performance in low insertion loss and tight clamping voltage.

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Analysis and Design of a Bidirectional Cycloconverter-Type High Frequency Link Inverter with Natural Commutated Phase Angle Control

  • Salam, Zainal;Lim, Nge Chee;Ayo, Shahrin Md.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.677-687
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    • 2011
  • In this paper a cycloconverter-type high frequency transformer link inverter with a reduced switch count is analyzed and designed. The proposed topology consists of an H-bridge inverter at the transformer's primary side and a cycloconverter with three bidirectional switches at the secondary. All of the switches of the cycloconverter operate in non-resonant zero voltage and zero current switching modes. To overcome a high voltage surge problem resulting from the transformer leakage inductance, phase angle control based on natural commutation is employed. The effectiveness of the proposed inverter is verified by constructing s 750W prototype. Experimentally, the inverter is able to supply a near sinusoidal output voltage with a total harmonic distortion of less than 1%. For comparison, a PSpice simulation of the inverter is also carried out. It was found that the experimental results are in very close agreement with the simulation.

The Electrical and Transient Thermal characteristics of TVS diode for Surge Absorber (TVS 다이오드의 전기적 특성 및 과도 열방출 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Eun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2003
  • Silicon transient voltage suppressors (TVSs) are clamping devices that limit voltage spikes by low impedance avalanche breakdown of a rugged silicon PN junction. They are used to protect sensitive components from electrical overstress such as that caused by induces lightning, inductive load switching and electrostatic discharge. In this paper, we present static and dynamic characteristics of TVS diode using thermal analysis simulation software. And also, it is presented that the thermal dissipation characteristics of TVS diode in the transient state.

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Electrical Stress Analysis of High Voltage motor Winding by Switching Surge (스위칭 서지에 의한 고압유도전동기의 권선의 전기적 스트레스 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyeom;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Il-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.990-992
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    • 1993
  • Studies have been made to establish what coil design parameters have an important influence on the amplitude of interturn voltages developed in a machine winding subject to steep-fronted surges. The studies are based on a lattice-diagram model of multi conductor transmission line in a machine winding energised by a simple ramp function. Variations in interturn voltages produced by changes in insulation thickness, insulation permittivity, surge wave-front are examined and certain guidelines for avoiding high interturn voltages are evaluated.

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Fault Prediction & Reliability Estimation of the Traction Motor by the Complex Accelerating Degradation and Condition Diagnosis (견인전동기의 복합가속열화 상태진단에 의한 고장예측 및 신뢰성 평가)

  • 왕종배;김명룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, stator form-winding sample coils based on silicone resin and polyimide were made for fault prediction and reliability estimation on the 200 Class insulation system of traction motors. The complex accelerative degradation was performed by periods during 10 cycles, which was composed of thermal stress, fast rising surge voltage, vibration, water immersion and overvoltage applying. After aging of 10 cycles, condition diagnosis test such as insulation resistance & polarization index, capacitance & dielectric loss and partial discharge properties were investigated in the temperature range of 20∼160$^{\circ}C$. Relationship among condition diagnosis test was analyzed to find an dominative degradation factor and an insulation state at end-life point.

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The Development Of the Electronic Ballast for HPS lamp using the RCD Snubber and Quasi-Square Wave (RCD 스너버 및 준구형파를 이용한 250[W] HPS lamp용 전자석 안정기 개발)

  • 강도형;박종연
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, We have researched about the Electronic Ballast for 250W HPS(High Pressure Sodium) lamp. This Electronic Ballast is capable to operate the Ignition and Steady State Using the Class D LCC resonant tank, and minimizing the full-bridge inverter's Switching Stress by implementation Quasi-square ZC-ZVS Soft Switching Method. And also, We have reduced the heat of MOS-FETs and high frequency switching surge noise using the RCD damp snubber. Therefore, We are sure that the developed ballast has the properties of the stable & reliable Control and the function of minimizing the total noise of the system.

Development of a Surge Protective Device for Computer Network to International Standards (국제규격 대응 컴퓨터 네트워크용 서지방호장치 개발)

  • Park Dae-won;Song Jae-yong;Han Joo-sup;Kil Gyung-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1253-1259
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    • 2005
  • This paper dealt with the development of surge protection devices (SPDs) that can protect high speed computer network devices from overvoltages caused by switching operations or lightning surges. The designed SPD is a form of hybrid circuit which is composed of a gas tube having large current diverting capability, high response bi-directional avalanche diodes, and fast recovery diodes to reduce insertion loss on high frequency domain. Surge protection and signal transmission characteristics of the fabricated SPD was tested according to the international standards, IEC 61000-4-5 and IEC 61643-21. From the test results, the SPD is satisfied with the international standards and the high cut-off frequency was 204 MHz. Also, the SPD showed a good performance without an insertion loss on a field test of 100 Mbps class Local Area Network.

Analysis of Switching Surge by Recloser Operation in Distribution System (배전계통에서 재폐로 동작으로 인한 개폐서지 영향 분석)

  • Lim, Kyong-Sub;Yeo, Sang-Min;Seo, Hun-Chul;Seong, No-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2008
  • 배전계통에서 발생한 사고의 80% 이상은 순간고장이다. 따라서, 배전계통에서 재폐로는 계통의 회복 및 신뢰도 향상을 위하여 반드시 필요한 사항이다. 그렇지만, 재폐로 순간 차단기의 동작으로 인하여 개폐서지가 발생할 수 있다 따라서 본 논문에서는 EMTP를 이용하여 고장 발생 시 차단기의 재폐로 동작을 모의하여 재폐로 동작 시 발생하는 개폐서지를 분석하였다.

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An Analysis of Capacitance for a 2 MVA Mold Transformer (2MVA 몰드 변압기의 정전용량 계산)

  • Jang, Hyeong-Taek;Chung, Hyun-Koo;Kim, Yong-Bae;Woo, Sung-Hyun;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.674_675
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    • 2009
  • 수치해석을 사용하여 2MVA 몰드 변압기의 정전용량을 시뮬레이션(FLUX 2D)하고 계산하였다. 산출한 정전 용량 값을 변압기 모델링 회로에 적용하여 switching surge 등 이상전압이 인가되었을 때 변압기 내부에 있는 권선들의 전압분포를 예상하고 절연설계에 적용 할 수 있음을 보였다.

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