• Title/Summary/Keyword: Switching plane

Search Result 234, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on the Measurements of Parameters Affecting the Breakdown Mechanism of a Large Air Spacing (이격거리가 큰 전극의 공기 절연파괴에 영향을 미치는 인자측정에 관한연구)

  • Cho, Yun-Ok;Choi, Young-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.756-760
    • /
    • 1988
  • The paper presents the measurement results on the parameters affecting the breakdown mechanism of a large air spacing under switching impulse voltages. Measured parameters are the velocities of leader channels, predischarge currents, electric charges injected into the rod-plane air gap and electric field intensities on the plane. For the 3m air gap under switching impulse voltages, the velocities of leader channel have been measured to be of 1cm/${\mu}s$ - 5cm/${\mu}s$, electric field intensity of 2kv/cm, predischarge current of 1.2A - 1.6A, the charges injected into the air gap of 11 - 40 ${\mu}$C for 400-887kV impulse voltages.

  • PDF

A Study on VHR and Residual DC Property in the IPS Cells (IPS셀의 전압보유율 및 잔류DC특성 연구)

  • 김향율;서대식;남상희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-172
    • /
    • 2002
  • The voltage holding ratio(VHR) and the residual DC property in the in-plane switching (IPS) cells on a polyimide surface was studied. Several IPS cells which have different concentrations of cyano liquid crystals (LCs) were fabricated. We found that the VHR of the IPS cell was decreased with increasing concentration of cyano LCs. Also, the VHR of the IPS cell was increased with increasing specific resistivity of fluorine LCs. The residual DC voltage of the IPS cell by capacitance-voltage (C-V) hysteresis method was decreased with increasing concentration of cyano LCs. The residual DC property of the IPS cell on the rubbed PI surface can be improved by high polarity of cyano LC.

DC Influence Between Pixel Electrode and Alignment Layer in In-plane Switching Mode LCD

  • Lim, Young-Nam;Lee, Tae-Rim;Park, Byoung-Gyu;Roh, Seung-Kwang;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Hyun-Seung;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.10a
    • /
    • pp.677-680
    • /
    • 2009
  • DC influence between pixel electrode and alignment layer (AL) in in-plane switching mode LCD was analyzed through DC equivalence-circuit equation induction, DC charge-discharge simulation, luminance and residual-DC measurement systems using test patterned (TP) cell. DC discharging rate (DDR) of single layer electrode was faster than that of double layer electrode and DDR of low resistance AL was faster than that of high resistance AL. DC discharging characteristics had a close relation to layer number and resistance between two electrodes.

  • PDF

Bandwidth Enhancement for SSN Suppression Using a Spiral-Shaped Power Island and a Modified EBG Structure for a ${\lambda}$/4 Open Stub

  • Kim, Bo-Bae;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.201-208
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a spiral-shaped power island structure that can effectively suppress simultaneous switching noise (SSN) when the power plane drives high-speed integrated circuits in a small area. In addition, a new technique is presented which greatly improves the resonance peaks in a stopband by utilizing ${\lambda}$/4 open stubs on a conventional periodic electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) power plane. Both proposed structures are simulated numerically and experimentally verified using commercially available 3D electromagnetic field simulation software. The results demonstrate that they achieve better SSN suppression performance than conventional periodic EBG structures.

  • PDF

Design of Power Plane for Suppressing Spurious Resonances in High Speed PCBs

  • Oh Seung-Seok;Kim Jung-Min;Yook Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-70
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new power plane design method incorporating a single geometry derived from a unit cell of photonic bandgap(PBG) structure. This method yields constantly wide suppression of parallel plate resonances from 0.9 GHz to 4.2 GHz and is very efficient to eliminate PCB resonances in a specified frequency region to provide effective suppression of simultaneous switching noise(SSN). It is shown that with only two cells the propagation of unwanted high frequency signals is effectively suppressed, while it could provide continuous return signal path. The measured results agree very well with theoretically predicted ones, and confirm that proposed method is effective for reducing EMI, with measured near-field distribution. The proposed topology is suitable for design of high speed digital system.

Measurement of Residual DC Voltage in the IPS-LCD by Light Minimum/Maximum Method (광 최소/최대법을 이용한 IPS-LCD의 잔류 DC 전압 측정)

  • 전용제;김향율;김재형;한은주;서대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.354-357
    • /
    • 2001
  • The residual DC properties in the in-plane switching (IPS) liquid crystal displays(LCDs) which have different concentrations of cynao NLCs and different resistivities of fluorine NLCs were studied. We also propose a new residual DC measurement method, named 'light minimum/maximum method'. We confirmed the precision of residual DC measurement by light minimum/maximum method compared with the flicker minimizing method and found that new measurement method of residual DC is better than that of the conventional flicker minimizing method since the resolution level of measurements is in 0.1 V

  • PDF

Electro-Optical Performances of In plane Switching(IPS) Cell on the Inorganic Thin Film by DuoPIGatron Ion Source (NDLC박막에 DuoPIGatron 이온소스를 사용한 IPS cell의 전기광학특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kang, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Young-Hwan;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.453-454
    • /
    • 2006
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment capability by the IB(Ion bean) alignment method on a NDLC(Nitrogen Diamond Like Carbon) as a-C:H thin film. and investigated electro-optical performances of the IBaligned IPS(In plane switching)cell with NDLC surface. A good LC alignment by IB exposure on a NDLC surface was achieved. Monodomain alignment of the IB aligned IPS cell can be observed. The goodelectro-optical (EO) characteristics of the IB aligned IPS cell was observed with oblique IBexposure on the NDLC as a-C:H thin film for 1 min.

  • PDF

Velocity Control of an Electro-hydraulic Servo System with Integral Variable Structure Controller (적분 가변구조제어기를 갖는 전기유압 서보시스템의 속도제어)

  • Huh, J.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.52-58
    • /
    • 2021
  • The variable structure controller is designed such that in sliding mode, the system moves along the switching plane in the vicinity of the switching plane, thus it is robust because it is not affected by the parameter fluctuations of the plant. However, a controller based on a variable structure may not meet the desired performance when it is commanded to track any input or is exposed to disturbances. This study proposes a sliding mode controller that follows the IVSC (Integral Variable Structure Control) approach with ELO (Extended Luenberger observer) to solve this problem. The proposed sliding mode control is applied to the velocity control of the hydraulic motor. The sliding plane was determined by the pole placement, and the control input was designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode. The feasibility of modeling and controller are reviewed by comparing with conventional proportional-integral control through computer simulation using MATLAB software and experimenting on the cases of significant plant parameter fluctuations and disturbances.