• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sustainable agriculture direct income support system

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The Meaning of Sustainable Agriculture and its Policy Implications (지속적(持續的) 농업(農業)의 의의(意義)와 정책방향(政策方向))

  • Kim, Jai Hong
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 1993
  • Sustainable agriculture is a management system for ecological equilibrium and long-run productivity. Conversions from conventional to sustainable farming systems could have good effects on future generations' productivity and agricultural market opening in Korea. However, farmers are not willing to adopt sustainable farming system as because of farm income reductions, so government programs may be needed. Government programs should have research support for cost reductions, direct support for advocational livestock breedings and income security, and relative price changes for reducing agricultural chemicals.

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Economical Efficiency of the Sustainnable Agriculture Direct Income Support System on Fertilizer Levels of Red pepper (친환경농업직접지불제 시비기준의 고추 시비추천에 대한 적합성 및 경제성 평가)

  • Kang, Bo-Goo;Kim, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Gyeong-Ja;Park, Seong-Gyu;Suh, Sang-Taek
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2002
  • This study was conducted to compare an econamical efficiency of a recommended rate of fertilizer with the criterion of the sustainable agriculture direct income support system(SADISS). Red pepper was cultivated with different fertilizer application levels of the standard amount of fertilizer for red pepper(SAFR), fertilizer recommended by soil testing for red pepper(FRST) and decrement of 20, 40, 60 and 80 percent of fertilizer recommended by soil testing for red pepper(DFRST 20, 40, 60, 80) and that of farmer's habitual practies fertilization (FHPF). The changes by different levels of applied fertilizer was compared with those of SADISS. The results were summirized as follows: No yield difference was found among the FHPF, SAFR, FRST and DFRST20, but yield decrease in FRST40, 60 and 80. T-N, $P_2O_5$ and $K_2O$ in FHPF were 24, 9 and 53 percent respectively, and it were the lowest ones among the treatments. Fertilizer efficiency of red pepper was decreased with application rate of fertilizer. Fertilization ratio of N and P in DFRST(40, 60, 80 percent) was not sufficiency for red pepper. Economical efficiency of FRST and DFRST20 showed sufficiently in comparison with FHPF. Therefore, it could be possible that FRST and DFRST20 were recommended as methods for SADISS in red pepper cultivation.