• Title/Summary/Keyword: Survey on the Disabled

Search Result 388, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Moderating Effect of Family Resilience and Social Support on Relationship between Burden of Care for Families with Mentally Disabled and Quality of Life (정신장애인 가족의 보호부담과 삶의 질과의 관계에서 가족탄력성과 사회적 지지의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Yu-Ri;Choi, Hee-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.229-241
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the Influence of burden of care for families of the mentally disabled on the quality of life and the moderating effect of family resilience and social support. This study carried out a survey of 102 families of the mentally disabled registered in the mental health centers and social rehabilitation facilities in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon areas. As a result, first, the burden of caring for families of the mentally disabled has a negative impact on the quality of life. Second, family resilience has a moderating effect on the relationship between the burden of care and the quality of life of families of the mentally disabled. The subscales of family resilience were all buffered. Finally, social support has proved to be moderating in the relationship between the burden of care and the quality of life. Based on the results of this study, it was suggested that the need for providing information for improving the resilience of the family is needed, and the institutional support to mitigate the economic burden of the mental disabled family's social support network is needed.

The Influence of Family Aggregation with Disabilities on Life Satisfaction: The Mediating Effect of Caregiving Burden (장애가족 가족응집성이 삶 만족에 미치는 영향: 부양부담 매개효과)

  • Shin, Kyung-An
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.97-105
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of family cohesion and burden of support on life satisfaction of disabled families and ultimately support the satisfied life of disabled families. The study investigated the factors that influence the life satisfaction of the disabled family through a questionnaire survey as a disabled family caring for a disabled family. As a result of the study, life satisfaction of families with disabilities was as low as 2.278 on a 5-point scale, and the burden of support was 3.432, indicating that they felt a relatively high burden of support. However, family cohesion was relatively good at 3.664, showing that support to lower the burden of support was needed to increase life satisfaction. Based on these findings, the researcher makes the following suggestions to increase the life satisfaction of disabled families. First, the need for support to alleviate the burden of caregivers for the disabled. Second, expanding support for people with disabilities receiving care. Third, there is a need to strengthen support for families with disabilities. However, as this study was conducted centered on Gyeonggi-do, there is a need for follow-up research as the study has limitations.

The Effect of Emotional Labor on Job Stress in Disabled Infant Teachers : Focusing on Mediating Effects of Resilience (장애 영유아 교사의 감정노동이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Mi-Rim;Jung, Yong-Chung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.41-49
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the impact of emotional labor of disabled infant teachers on job stress and to understand the mediated effect of resilience in these relationships. The subject of the study is a disabled infant teacher at a daycare center specialized in disabled children. The survey was conducted on a self-contained basis, and a total of 203 copies were recovered and 194 were analyzed except for 9 unfaithful responses. First, the higher the level of emotional labor, the higher the job stress. Second, the higher the level of emotional labor, the lower the resilience. Third, resilience had a partial mediated effect in the impact of emotional labor on job stress. Therefore, measures are needed to prevent job stress and improve resilience for disabled infant teachers.

A Research Study on the Actual Conditions of Clothing of Disabled Men using Wheelchair (휠체어를 사용하는 성인 남성 장애인의 의복실태 조사)

  • Park, Kwang-Ae;Kwon, Young-Ah
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.455-463
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual conditions of clothing of disabled adult men using wheelchair, to understand dissatisfactions and problems in wearing garment, and to construct basic data to development of the formal wear for wheelchair user. This study conducted survey of 162 men using wheelchair who regularly enjoy the sports for disabled people or who work in society. The results of this study are follows. The majority of wheelchair user tend to wear garment lying or seating. Therefore, they prefer garments that can be easily put on and off. They were dissatisfied mostly with the size of ready-made garment. More than 75% of the subjects tend to repair the purchased formal wear. Shoulder width and bust circumference are too small, jacket length, sleeve length, and slacks length are too big for disabled men using wheelchair. More than 93% subjects tend to prefer T-shirts, because of comfort and easiness to move. The men using wheelchair consider the function and the hygiene of fabric material for T-shirts as the important end.

Nutrient and Carotenoid Intakes and Dietary Habits in Mentally Disabled Adults (성인 정신적 장애인의 영양소와 카로티노이드 섭취 수준 및 식습관에 대한 연구)

  • Ahn, Mi Yeon;Moon, Hwang woon;Chung, Hae Yun;Park, Yoo Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.208-219
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objectives: According to preceding studies, many people with mental disability have unbalanced dietary habits or excessive intake of calories. Most of them are overweight or obese due to lack of self-control for food consumption, swallowing with inadequate chewing and physical inactivity. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the nutritional intake, including carotenoid, in mentally disabled people and find out a possible solution for nutritional improvement. Methods: People with intellectual disability (N=28), emotional disability (N=44) participated in this study. The disorder grades were from I to III and ages were between 20 and 65 years. Assessments included anthropometry, daily intake of nutrients, including carotenoid, ROMA III questionnaire for assessing bowel movement. Results: The average BMI of intellectually disabled people and emotionally disabled people was in the range of overweight and obesity respectively ($23.7{\pm}6.3kg/m^2$, $25.8{\pm}4.1kg/m^2$). Overall, the frequencies of vegetable and dairy product intakes were lower in this population. When compared with Recommended Nutrient Intake (RNI) from Dietary Reference Intakes for Koreans 2010, the intakes of vitamin $B_1$, vitamin $B_2$ and calcium were insufficient in both groups. Also, lycopene intakes of carotenoid were low, compared with traditional Korean diet of the non-disabled people from the second year 2008 of the 4th National Health and Nutrition Survey. In addition, emotionally disabled people also had lower intake of cryptoxanthin. Conclusions: The mentally disabled people in this study showed lower intakes of vitamin $B_1$, vitamin $B_2$, calcium and carotenoids. Based on these findings, we recommend that it is important to encourage mentally disabled people to consume sufficient amounts of such nutrients in order to promote nutritional status.

Analysis of Wearing Apparel Conditions and Clothing Preferences for Development of a Suit for Disabled Males in Wheelchairs (남성 휠체어 장애인의 정장 개발을 위한 의복 착용실태 및 선호도 분석)

  • Lee, Jae Hyang;Yang, Chung Eun;Park, Gwang Ae;Park, Jang Woon;You, Hee Cheon;Bae, Soo Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.733-742
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study investigated the degree of inconvenience in existing ready-made clothes and clothing preferences through a survey of 197 wheelchair-bound males in order to provide preliminary data for the development of a suit that considers the physical characteristics and requirements of the disabled in wheelchairs for improved quality of living and positive interpersonal relations. Among the survey respondents, the 30s to 40s age group was the largest at 71.6%. The most common type of disability was myelopathy at 72.6%. Also 59.9% of respondents had a job and ongoing external and social activities. As for the duration of wheelchair use, 10-20 years was the longest at 40.6%. It was found from the survey that respondents felt inconvenienced with existing clothes and changing pants was most inconvenient. Most experienced having their clothes altered due to the difficulty in finding well-fitting ones; consequently, the length of pants was the most altered item because pants are based on the size of a standing man and there exists a discrepancy in length due to the atrophy of the legs of the disabled. They preferred one style in general for clothing preferences as well as common design and details as well. However, they preferred a style with a short front and long back due to a discomfort in jacket length. A short length was the most complained about pants item.

Survey of Unmet Dental Treatment Needs among Adult Disabled (장애인의 미충족 치과치료 실태조사)

  • Jin, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.11
    • /
    • pp.7501-7507
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the rate of unmet dental care service for the disabled who were judged to require the dentistry due to oral health-related problems and those reasons, and also examined the oral health status according to the unmet dentistry. 375 subjects, who were 19 years or older and completed oral health examination and a survey, among 444 responded positive of disability registration after participation in National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(NHANES), were analyzed. Disability type was classified into 6 kinds(physical disability, brain lesions, sensory defect, developmental disability, mental disorder, endocrine disorder). Participants had 128 of their dental care needs unmet when it was required. 'Financial burden' was the main reason, with the subject of 49.2%, followed by 'lower on the priority scale' were 18.0%. The high frequency and progression permanent teeth caries experiencs and periodontal status of their dental disease were confirmed. In availability aspect of dentistry resources, it is required for using dentistry service smoothly through providing sufficient proper dental care service comparing with the number of the disabled.

Basic Research for Preparation of a Disabled-Inclusive Public Disaster Management System (장애포괄적 재난관리체계 마련을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Soungwan;Roh, Sungmin
    • 재활복지
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-22
    • /
    • 2016
  • This research aimed to examine the problems in a current national emergency management system that does not consider the disabled in the face of manmade catastrophes and natural disasters, and to conduct an expert opinion survey to explore the direction of disabled-inclusive public disaster management system. As a result of the analysis, the respondents of the survey revealed a need for a designated government department for disaster management systems for the disabled and the experts preferred the Ministry of Public Safety and Security (50%) than the Ministry of Health and Welfare (37.5%). However, 12.5% of the surveyed experts perceived cooperation between the two Ministries, rather than selecting a certain ministry, as necessary to establish a disaster management system for the disabled. Additionally, the experts recognized the response period (43.8%) of the disaster management life cycle to be the most important phase. Thus, at the disaster response period, the experts suggested utilizing an emergency alarm system to effectively rescue the disabled in the face of disaster. Based on this discussion, the paper explores ways to establish a disabled-inclusive public disaster management system.

A Study on Parenting Stress of Disabled Children's Fathers in IT era (IT 시대 장애아동 아버지의 양육 스트레스에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ja;Chong, Bok-Hee;Oh, Myung-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.363-370
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the parental distress of disabled children's fathers. The survey was conducted targeting 50 fathers with disabled children who are under 13 years old and undergoing rehabilitation treatment in G city And 38 questionnaires excluding data with inadequate answer were adopted. The questionnaire was composed of general peculiarities of disabled children and their fathers, and K-PSI-SF of parents. The results are as followings. First of all, among the parenting stress of disabled children's fathers, parental distress got the highest score and difficult child and dysfunctional interaction are next in sequence in the sub items of K-PSI-SF. Secondly, fathers' stress upon the children's general characteristics showed the significant difference depending on diagnostic categories and paralysis area. Thirdly, fathers' stress upon fathers' general characteristics showed the significant difference depending on their education level and age.

Investigating the Factors Affecting Disabled Worker's Job Satisfaction: Emphasis on Hygiene Factors and Regional Factors (장애인 근로자들의 직무만족도에 미치는 요인 분석: 위생요인과 지역 요인을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Chang Min;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2020
  • Economic factors are important in improving life satisfaction of disabled people. In addition, the impact of job satisfaction on life satisfaction has been verified. However, according to Herzberg's motivation-hygiene theory, hygiene factors such as wages only lowers dissatisfaction and does not directly affect job satisfaction. This study raises questions about Herzberg's theory and seeks to confirm through empirical analysis. Based on data from the 2017 Employment Panel Survey for the Disabled, this study seeks to answer analyzes whether hygiene factors proposed by Herzberg affect the job satisfaction of disabled people or not. Furthermore, this study proposes what regional policies are needed to enhance job satisfaction for the disabled. An analysis of structural equation model showed that hygiene factors such as working environment, interpersonal relationship and personal life directly affect the disabled worker's job satisfaction. In addition, through hierarchical linear model analysis, it was confirmed that local governments ought to provide education supports to the disabled workers in order to improve their job satisfactions.