• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surgeons

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Repair of Anorectal Malformation (항문직장기형의 교정)

  • Kim, Seong-Chul
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2006
  • Major advances in the management of anorectal malformations have been achieved during the last 20 years. Alberto Pena introduced the posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) in 1982. He divided all the sphincteric muscles at the exact posterior midline and fully exposed the crucial anatomy. He was able to manage the associated fistula under direct vision with minimal urinary tract injury. The rectum could be placed in the middle of the sphincteric muscle complex. Even with PSARP by Alberto Pena himself, only 37.5% of all cases were considered totally continent. Anorectal malformation is still acontinuing challenge for the pediatric surgeons.

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Anatomy and Classification of Anorectal Malformation (직장항문기형의 해부와 분류)

  • Han, Seok-Joo
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2006
  • Artificial classification of anorectal malformation (ARM) is difficult because it is a spectrum of embryologic maldevelopment. However, the establishment of an ideal classification of ARM should be established in order to choose the adequate treatment and evaluate the prognosis. The classification system of ARM has followed the development of medicine, and the pediatric surgeons, who manage the ARM, should understand the change of this classification system.

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Midline dermoid cyst of the upper lip: case report (상순 정중부에 발생한 유표피낭종: 증례보고)

  • Koh, Se-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.403-405
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    • 2011
  • Midline craniofacial dermoids are rare lesions resulting from the abnormal fusion of embryologic structures. The clinical features of craniofacial dermoid cysts show a range of presentations, including infection, asymptomatic puncti, or seizure secondary to intracranial invasion. Appropriate management involves an accurate diagnosis of the dermoid cyst and a complete resection.

Bone graft material using teeth

  • Kim, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2012
  • Autogenous tooth bone graft material contains organic and inorganic components for osteoinductive and osteoconductive healing. The clinical availability and safety of this material have been confirmed by various experimental and clinical studies. In the future, allogenic and xenogenic tooth bone graft materials, ideal scaffold using teeth for stem cells and bone growth factors, and endodontic and tooth restorative material will be developed.

INTRAOSSEOUS SCHWANNOMA IN THE MANDIBLE (하악에 발생한 내골성 신경초종)

  • Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2009
  • Schwannoma(neurilemmoma) is a benign neoplasm that originates from the Schwann cells. Schwannoma most commonly arises in the soft tissue of the head and neck. Intraoral lesions are uncommon, however, and intraosseous schwannoma are even rare. The most common site of occurrence for these unusual lesions is the mandible. This article documents a case of an intraosseous schwannoma located in the mandibular ascending ramus. The lesion was surgically removed and no radiographic evidence of recurrence was observed after 1 year.

Sinus membrane elevation and implant placement

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Ku, Jeong-Kui
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2020
  • Sinus Schneiderian membrane elevation surgery is widely performed for dental implant placement in the maxillary posterior region. With regard to sinus elevation surgery, various complications can occur and lead to implant failure. For successful implants in the maxillary posterior region, the clinician must be well acquainted with sinus anatomy and pathology, a variety of bone graft materials, the principles of sinus elevation surgery, and prevention and management of complications.

Guided bone regeneration

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Ku, Jeong-Kui
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2020
  • Guided bone regeneration (GBR) is a surgical procedure that utilizes bone grafts with barrier membranes to reconstruct small defects around dental implants. This procedure is commonly deployed on dehiscence or fenestration defects ≥2 mm, and mixing with autogenous bone is recommended on larger defects. Tension-free primary closure is a critical factor to prevent wound dehiscence, which is critical cause of GBR failure. A barrier membrane should be rigidly fixed without mobility. If the barrier is exposed, closed monitoring should be utilized to prevent secondary infection.

Anterior tympanic plate fracture following extraction of the lower molar

  • Kim, Yeon-Ho;Kim, Moon-Key;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2016
  • The present case report describes an external auditory canal injury following extraction of the lower molar. The external auditory canal was torn in the same fashion that occurs in an anterior tympanic plate fracture. This case demonstrates one of the rare complications associated with dental extractions.