• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface burst explosion

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A Comparison of Blast Load in a Simplified Analytical Model of Rigid Column (강체 기둥의 단순 해석 모델에서의 폭발 하중 비교)

  • Park, Hoon
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • The analysis methods of blast analysis models are classified into direct analysis and indirect analysis, and the latter is divided into semi-empirical and numerical analysis methods. In order to evaluate the applicability of the ELS blast analysis program, which is a program for analyzing the semi-empirical models, this study selected a simplified analytical model and examined the blast load characteristics of free-air burst explosion and surface burst explosion by using AT-Blast, RC-Blast, and Kinney and Graham's empirical equations, which are the semi-empirical analysis programs. As a result of analyzing the explosion pressure for the scaled distance and the incidence angle for the simplified analytical model, an appropriate analysis can be performed when the range of the scaled distance in the free-air burst explosion analysis was 0.3~0.461 and when the range of the scaled distance in the surface burst explosion analysis was 0.378~0.581. In terms of the incidence angle, the results analyzed within $45^{\circ}$ were considered to be appropriate.

Simulation Study for Electromagnetic Pulse by High-Altitude Nuclear Explosion (고고도핵폭발 전자기펄스 피해 분석을 위한 전산모사 연구)

  • Kah, Dong-Ha;Shim, Woosup
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.822-828
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes computer simulation program of high-altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP). The HEMP is produced by the gamma rays form high-altitude nuclear explosion. The gamma rays generate a current of compton electron that leads to the production of electromagnetic fields. In case of high altitude nuclear burst, the electrical fields at the earth's surface are strong enough to be damaged for electrical and electronic device over a very much larger area. Therefore, national infrastructure will be serious damage such as power grid and communication network. In this paper introduce simulation program for calculation of HEMP and present to simulation study results of high altitude nuclear explosion experiment from U.S. and U.S.S.R.

Measurement Method of Airburst Height Using the Approach Angle (비행체 진입각을 이용한 공중 폭발고도 계측 방법)

  • Kim, Jinho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a method to measure the airburst height by utilizing a high speed camera. This method might be applied to the test of which flight target is alive after the burst. The proposed method consists of four main steps. The first step is to compute the impact point using the sea surface height. The second step is to compute the height of burst (HOB) by using the distance from the camera to the impact point. This could be different from the real explosion height. That is because the distance from the camera to the burst point is not the same as it from the camera to the impact point. Therefore, the third step is to calculate the approach angle of the flight target with respect to the installed camera. Then, the last step is to compensate the computed height by using the approach angle. The result of the proposed method is compared with it from the triangulation. In this paper, the HOB error is also analyzed regarding the approach angle difference. Based on this analysis, the camera position might be suggested for error reduction.