• Title/Summary/Keyword: Surface Clutter Simulation

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Development of Real-Time Generation Methods of Simulated Surface Clutter Signals for Airborne Radar (항공기 레이다를 위한 모의 지상 클러터 신호의 실시간 생성 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Lee, Sung-Won;Ryu, Seong-Hyun;Yang, Eunjung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.176-187
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    • 2016
  • It takes considerable time to generate accurate clutter signal using conventional clutter generation scheme. In this paper, real-time schemes are proposed, which have reasonable accuracy and are applicable to testing the radar performance. Proposed methods are compared through the simulation, which represented that clutter signal can be generated in real-time when using proposed methods for simulated signal generator.

Time-Domain Model of Surface Clutter for Airborne Phase-Array Radar (항공기 위상 배열 레이더에서 시간 영역의 지상클러터 생성 모델)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Eun-Hee;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.730-736
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    • 2013
  • Time-domain clutter generation model for airborne pulse doppler phase-array radar is presented. Time-domain surface clutter signal is generated assuming earth of a sphere and considering geometry of a clutter patch, and generation of sub-array clutter signal is presented. The generated sub-array clutter signal can be used by simulation input signal in various radar applications of DBF(Digital Beamforming), ABF(Adaptive Beamforming), Stap(Space-Time Adaptive Processing) and etc.

The Efficient Clutter Simulation Method for Airborne Radars (항공기용 레이다를 위한 효율적인 클러터 모의 방법)

  • Lee, Jonggil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1123-1130
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    • 2019
  • Simulation of the strong clutter occurring from the airborne radar is essential in the efficient development and performance evaluation of the aircraft radar system. If the efficient simulation of the clutter can be successful, algorithms can be proved and analyzed and also the performance evaluation is possible in the laboratory environment. Therefore, development and implementation of the airborne radar system can be achieved very economically in the effective way. However, the clutter simulation procedure is very difficult and tedious since the clutter environment changes in numerous ways as it depends on the flight path, direction of antenna beam, reflectivity of the surface, etc.. Thus, in this paper, the general Doppler spectrum model is suggested for efficient simulation of the various clutter environment. Also, it is shown that the various type of clutter in time domain can be generated easily by changing and adjustment of parameters in the general Doppler spectrum model.

Ground Clutter Modelling and Its Effect of Detection Performance in FOD FMCW Radar (FOD 탐지 FMCW 레이다에서 지면 클러터 모델링 및 탐지성능에 대한 영향 분석)

  • Song, Seungeon;Kim, Bong-seok;Kim, Sangdong;Kim, Minsoo;Kim, Yoonseob;Lee, Jonghun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with ground clutter model for FOD (foreign object debris) surveillance FMCW (frequency modulated continuous waveform) radar. In the FOD surveillance radar, it has received not only the signals reflected by FOD, but also the clutters of the surface of the runway and the grassland simultaneously. However, to detect the FOD, the clutter rejection algorithm is necessary because the RCS (radar cross section) of FOD is nearly same to RCS of the grassland. In addition, it is difficult to apply the MTI (moving target indicator) algorithm as the clutter rejection algorithm because both the FOD and the clutter coexist stationarily. Hence, to remove the stationary clutter, it is crucial to accurately generate clutter map considering the surface of road. In this paper, in order to generate the clutter map, the respective beat signal at every range bin is generated in the case of only the surface without FOD, and then the beat signal accumulated 100 times. And also, Weibull distribution is applied to the RCS value to take the scattering distribution of clutter into consideration. The simulation results show that FOD can be well detected by applying the generated clutter map to the FOD FMCW radar.

SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) 3-Dimensional Scatterers Point Cloud Target Model and Experiments on Bridge Area (영상레이더(SAR)용 3차원 산란점 점구름 표적모델의 교량 지역에 대한 적용)

  • Jong Hoo Park;Sang Chul Park
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • Modeling of artificial targets in Synthetic Aperture radar (SAR) mainly simulates radar signals reflected from the faces and edges of the 3D Computer Aided Design (CAD) model with a ray-tracing method, and modeling of the clutter on the Earth's surface uses a method of distinguishing types with similar distribution characteristics through statistical analysis of the SAR image itself. In this paper, man-made targets on the surface and background clutter on the terrain are integrated and made into a three-dimensional (3D) point cloud scatterer model, and SAR image were created through computational signal processing. The results of the SAR Stripmap image generation of the actual automobile based SAR radar system and the results analyzed using EM modeling or statistical distribution models are compared with this 3D point cloud scatterer model. The modeling target is selected as an bridge because it has the characteristic of having both water surface and ground terrain around the bridge and is also a target of great interest in both military and civilian use.

A Study on Radar Image Simulation for Ocean Waves Using Radar Received Power (파랑에 관한 레이더 이미지 시뮬레이션을 위한 레이더 수신 출력 도입 기법 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Soo;Yang, Young-Jun;Park, Seung-Gun;Kwon, Sun-Hong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2010
  • This study presents a modified scheme for the radar image simulation of sea waves. A simulated radar image was obtained by taking into account the dot product of the directed vector from the radar and the normal vector of the sea surface. Moreover, to calculate the radar image, we used the radar received power and radar cross section. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, the wave spectrum from field data was utilized to obtain the simulated sea waves. The radar image was simulated using numerically generated sea waves. The wave statistics from the simulation agrees comparatively with those of the original field data acquired by real radar measurements.