• 제목/요약/키워드: Supervisors

검색결과 402건 처리시간 0.023초

기혼여성 간호사의 직장-가정 갈등, 직무만족 및 이직의도와의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 매개 및 조절효과 (Moderating and Mediating Effects of Social Support in the Relationship between Work-family Conflict, Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention among Married Women Nurses)

  • 김유나;장인실
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify moderating and mediating effects of social support in the relationship between work-family conflict, job satisfaction and turnover intention among married women nurses. Methods: The sample for this study consisted of 225 married female nurses from two hospitals located in Seoul. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and hierarchical multiple regression with the SPSS 21.0 program. Results: (a) Social support of married female nurses had significant moderating and mediating effects between work-family conflict and job satisfaction. (b) Social support of married female nurses had significant moderating and mediating effects between work-family conflict and turnover intention. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that social support is an important factor in work-family conflict, job satisfaction and turnover intention among married female nurses. Supervisor support is important to married nurses as social support as it is controlled by the organization. Therefore, supportive relationships based on mutual respect between supervisors and nurses are necessary for a creative organizational atmosphere and system.

대한감각통합치료학회 주최 "치료과정" 보고 (The Report of Sensory Integration Treatment Course in The Korean Academy of Sensory Integration(KASI))

  • 김경미;최정실
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2006
  • Objective : Korean Academy of Sensory Integration(KASI) planned and executed intensive sensory integration treatment course for children with the sensory integrative dysfunction and therapists, to suggest practical guideline for therapists through individual supervision, lecture, simulation therapy, observation, case study and free play etc. Method : The course was held during 5days in the children's center for developmental support that set up sensory integration tools. The course executed the 4 individual interventions, 1 simulation therapy, 1 observation, 4 free play sessions that consisted of 6 children with sensory integrative dysfunction and 6 therapists who manage them and 3 supervisors and 2 managers. Results : Their parents reported the satisfaction degree of the treatment course service was above 84%. Therapists also had a chance to understand the broader sensory integrative interventions through the supervision and various educational programs. Conclusions : Intensive treatment course can provide parents and therapists with satisfaction of the programs. Therapists can especially experience reeducation individually through supervision and lectures.

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대한감각통합치료학회 주최 제2회 감각통합치료캠프(치료과정) 보고 (Sensory Integration Therapy Camp(Treatment Course) Report)

  • 김경미;최정실;이미희
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2004
  • Objective : Korean Academy of Sensory Integration(KASI) planned and executed sensory integration Therapy Camp to serve intensive sensory integration program for children with the sensory integrative dysfunction, to support their family with parent' education and home programs, and to suggest practical guideline for therapists through individual supervision and demonstrations. Methods : The camp was held during 5days in the children's center for developmental support that set up sensory integration tools. The camp executed the individual and group interventions that consisted of 7 children with sensory integrative dysfunction, especially dyspraxia and 7 therapists who manage them and 6 supervisors. Results : Children which served the intensive intervention showed the improved adaptive responses during the camp and their parents reported the satisfaction degree of the camp program was 83%. Their therapists also had a chance to understand the broader sensory integrative interventions through the supervision. Conclusion : To provide the clients for qualitative sensory integration service, the camp must be programmed that children with the sensory integrative dysfunction can service the intensive sensory integration program and their therapists can actually experience reeducation individually through supervision and demonstrations.

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일부 종합병원 간호원의 지도성과 의식구조에 관한 연구 (A Study on Leadership and Subordination Of Nurses at a Hospital in Seoul)

  • 박성애;윤순녕
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the leadership and subordination of hospital nurses: to determine the leadership and subordination by nurses' characteristics, which are age, educational background, career, and position of nurses. 279 staff nurses, 13 charge nurses, 32 head nurses and 16 nurse supervisors were participated in this study during the period from Dec. 5 to Dec. 20, 1986. Subjects were instructed to rate at one of five points likert type scale on the 26 items of leadership and subordination. The reliability of the items (Cronbach's α) were 0.63∼0.84. Among the total 26 items, 8 items on authority, 4 items on human relation, 9 items on committment of position and 5items on committment of job were summed to cummulative scores in each category. As a result of data analysis nurses who perceive positive on authority are 68.6% and positive on human relation are 67.9%. The perception of authority is different by age, Career and position of nurses. (P<0.05). And nurses who perceive positive on committment of position are 84.7% and positive on committment of job are 62.1%. The perception of committment for position is different by age, career and position of nurses (P <0.05), and committment of job is different by age and position. (P<0.05).

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공정관리(工程管理)의 효율성(效率性) 제고(提高)를 위한 RFID시스템 구축(構築)에 관한 연구(硏究) - "E"사(社) 사례(事例)를 중심(中心)으로- (A Case Study on the Efficiency Improvement on Auto-Parts Painting Process Management by An RFID System)

  • 김원덕;박용태
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.233-252
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    • 2010
  • Due to its capabilities, RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) has shown its applicability in various areas of business operations. This study describes the successful RFID system implemented in the auto parts manufacturing company called "E" to improve the efficiency of auto parts painting process management. The findings of this study show that an RFID system could help companies reduce manufacturing cost, inventory, and error rate in the auto-parts painting process. The RFID system descried in this study also demonstrates that an RFID system could make production data available real time to the company's ERP system and thus, managers and supervisors on the shop floor are able to make more informed business decisions. The findings of this study imply that RFID systems can be used to improve the efficiency of various manufacturing operations in companies. This study also provides IT professionals with practical guidelines for an effective implementation of RFID systems. In other words, it provides IT practitioners with the information on the success factors for implementing RFID systems as well as potential problems and solutions to them when implementing RFID systems.

종합건설회사내 Pre-construction 단계에서의 업무흐름개선에 관한연구 (A study of a plan for better construction process of pre-construction phase in general contractor)

  • 박장섭;송종석;신수암;김창덕
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2003
  • 최근의 건설사업에서는 전체 건설공사 수행과정 중 특히 Pre-con 단계의 중요성이 점차 커지고 있으며 Project 성패에도 큰 영향을 미치고 있다. 그러나 현재 우리나라 건설사업은 Pre-con 단계에 대한 정확한 개념 및 체계화가 이루어지지 않고 있으며 대부분 현장소장의 경험에 의존하고 있기 때문에 체계적인 공사수행에 차질을 빚는 등 많은 문제점이 나타나고 있다. 이에 본 연구를 통해 전체 Pre-con 단계 중 종합건설회사내에서 시공계획서작성이전 Pre-con 단계의 업무흐름을 분석하고 업무부서간의 도식화된 업무체계를 제시하고자 한다. 이를 통해 불필요한 업무론 배제하고 더 나아가 향상된 업무 흐름을 통해 체계적인 공사계획을 수립하여 본 공사에서의 효율성 향상을 기대할 수 있을 것이다.

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설문조사에 의한 근로자 중심의 안전분임토의를 통한 건설업 위험성 평가 개선방안 사례연구 (A Case Study on the Improvement of Risk Assessment by Worker-Oriented Safety Circle Discussion in Construction Industry by the Survey)

  • 김정훈;오태근
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2016
  • The current risk assessment system do not reflect workers' various opinion. However, the worker actually are in the center of work field and are exposed to accidents. In this regard, this study suggests enhanced risk assessment by 'safety circle discussion' on workers' hand. The self-administered surveys on supervisors and workers were done for the effect analysis of the safety circle discussion. According to the question investigation, even though the current risk assessment causes difficulties in preventing accidents by unsafe behaviors, the worker-oriented safety circle discussion establishing measures for risk factors of each work type will be able to prevent accidents more effectively. Also, it can positively contribute to safety health awareness, industrial accident prevention, accurate recognition on risk factors, improving safety facilities/work conditions, workers' compliance to safety health rules. Lastly, most respondents agreed that it is necessary to form organic relationship through circle discussion and deriving safety inspections that workers participate.

원자력발전소의 출력감발모드를 위한 경보축약 규칙 (Practical Alarm Suppression Rules and their Implementation for Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 황인구;김양모
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권10호
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    • pp.1804-1810
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary to adopt some logical techniques and methods of alarm processing for a large complex plant such as nuclear power plants in order to present the occurred alarm messages properly and concisely. Among such alarm processing techniques, the alarm suppressing function is a strong tool to avoid alarm flooding during the sudden transients of plant output power such as turbine trips, reactor trips and other incidents. Unless any suppression or representation technologies are used in an alarm message listing system, it cannot provide quick assistance to plant operators or supervisors during plant upsets because too many alarm messages are presented in an alarm list window. This paper presents the key suppression methods and analysis processes developed for implementing a suppressed alarm message listing function of an integrated alarm system called LogACTs which has been applied to a CANDU nuclear power plant. A simulation testing of the suppressing function conducted with the real plant alarm message list data has demonstrated an effective performance of the developed logics with the high suppression rate.

국내 종합병원 진단검사의학과의 면적산정 방법에 대한 연구 - 검사실 사례조사를 중심으로 (A Study on the Space Area Guideline of Clinical Laboratory in Korea - Focused on Laboratory Case Studies)

  • 김영애;송상훈
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Clinical laboratory of hospital has been demanded to extension or relocation regarding with the test number increase and analyzer development. Space area criteria per test numbers, lab functions, hospital bed and lab staffs are needed for draft space programing. So, the purpose of this study is to provide the space area guideline of clinical laboratory for space calculation in planning and design the spatial environment. Methods: Literature review has been used in checking the standards and guidelines. And questionnaire surveys to laboratory supervisors in hospitals have been conducted for the data collection. 60 answers have been analysed statistically by MS Excel program. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into three way calculations. The first one shows that the basic standard workspace and distance is applied in lab design. The second one shows that average space area criteria resulted from case studies is applied by 19㎡ per one staff, 0.9~1.0㎡ per one bed, and lastly linear length calculation of workbenches and analyzers on the bench top and floor mount, is multiplying it by the sum of the counter depth plus aisle width. Implications: In updating the space area calculation guidelines, it is necessary to cooperate with medical staffs and designers.

A Quantitative Vigilance Measuring Model by Fuzzy Sets Theory in Unlimited Monitoring Task

  • Liu, Cheng-Li;Uang, Shiaw-Tsyr;Su, Kuo-Wei
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 2005
  • The theory of signal detection has been applied to a wide range of practical situation for a long time, including sonar detection, air traffic control and so on. In general, in this theory, sensitivity parametric index d' and bias parametric index $\beta$ are used to evaluated the performance of vigilance. These indices use observer's response "hit" and "false alarm" to explain and evaluate vigilance, but not considering reaction time. However, the reaction time of detecting should be considered in measuring vigilance in some supervisory tasks such as unlimited monitoring tasks (e.g., supervisors in nuclear plant). There are some researchers have used the segments of reaction time to generate a pair of probabilities of hit and false alarm probabilities and plot the receiver operating characteristic curve. The purpose of this study was to develop a quantitative vigilance-measuring model by fuzzy sets, which combined the concepts of hit, false alarm and reaction time. The model extends two-values logic to multi-values logic by membership functions of fuzzy sets. A simulated experiment of monitoring task in nuclear plant was carried out. Results indicated that the new vigilance-measuring model is more efficient than traditional indices; the characteristics of vigilance would be realized more clearly in unlimited monitoring task.