• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supervised machine learning

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Control of Single Propeller Pendulum with Supervised Machine Learning Algorithm

  • Tengis, Tserendondog;Batmunkh, Amar
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2018
  • Nowadays multiple control methods are used in robot control systems. A model, predictor or error estimator is often used as feedback controller to control a robot. While robots have become more and more intensive with algorithms capable to acquiring independent knowledge from raw data. This paper represents experimental results of real time machine learning control that does not require explicit knowledge about the plant. The controller can be applied on a broad range of tasks with different dynamic characteristics. We tested our controller on the balancing problem of a single propeller pendulum. Experimental results show that the use of a supervised machine learning algorithm in a single propeller pendulum allows the stable swing of a given angle.

A Comparison Study of Classification Algorithms in Data Mining

  • Lee, Seung-Joo;Jun, Sung-Rae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • Generally the analytical tools of data mining have two learning types which are supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms. Classification and prediction are main analysis tools for supervised learning. In this paper, we perform a comparison study of classification algorithms in data mining. We make comparative studies between popular classification algorithms which are LDA, QDA, kernel method, K-nearest neighbor, naive Bayesian, SVM, and CART. Also, we use almost all classification data sets of UCI machine learning repository for our experiments. According to our results, we are able to select proper algorithms for given classification data sets.

Development of 3D Crop Segmentation Model in Open-field Based on Supervised Machine Learning Algorithm (지도학습 알고리즘 기반 3D 노지 작물 구분 모델 개발)

  • Jeong, Young-Joon;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Lee, Sang-Ik;Oh, Bu-Yeong;Ahmed, Fawzy;Seo, Byung-Hun;Kim, Dong-Su;Seo, Ye-Jin;Choi, Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2022
  • 3D open-field farm model developed from UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) data could make crop monitoring easier, also could be an important dataset for various fields like remote sensing or precision agriculture. It is essential to separate crops from the non-crop area because labeling in a manual way is extremely laborious and not appropriate for continuous monitoring. We, therefore, made a 3D open-field farm model based on UAV images and developed a crop segmentation model using a supervised machine learning algorithm. We compared performances from various models using different data features like color or geographic coordinates, and two supervised learning algorithms which are SVM (Support Vector Machine) and KNN (K-Nearest Neighbors). The best approach was trained with 2-dimensional data, ExGR (Excess of Green minus Excess of Red) and z coordinate value, using KNN algorithm, whose accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score was 97.85, 96.51, 88.54, 92.35% respectively. Also, we compared our model performance with similar previous work. Our approach showed slightly better accuracy, and it detected the actual crop better than the previous approach, while it also classified actual non-crop points (e.g. weeds) as crops.

MBTI-Based Learning Types Design Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 활용한 MBTI 기반 학습유형설계)

  • Oh, Sumin;Sohn, Seoyoung;Yang, Hyeseong;Park, Minseo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2022
  • MBTI(Myer Briggs Type Indicator) is an effective personality type test to intuitively identify and classify people's tendencies. Accordingly, there are active attempts to apply MBTI to the learning area, but research on creating new learning types using MBTI is insufficient. Therefore, this paper examines the factors that affect learning and implements new learning types MY,STI(MY, Study Type Indicator) by applying them to a machine learning algorithm that has these characteristics. Data were collected by conducting a learning type test made with Google Forms on 144 general people, and supervised learning was used during machine learning. As a result, the accuracies of MY,STI were 0.933, 0.866, 0.844, and 0.733 for each learning method, learning motivation, presence or absence of external stimulus, and learning time criteria, respectively.

A Study on Training Data Selection Method for EEG Emotion Analysis using Semi-supervised Learning Algorithm (준 지도학습 알고리즘을 이용한 뇌파 감정 분석을 위한 학습데이터 선택 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jong-Seob;Kim, Jin Heon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.816-821
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    • 2018
  • Recently, machine learning algorithms based on artificial neural networks started to be used widely as classifiers in the field of EEG research for emotion analysis and disease diagnosis. When a machine learning model is used to classify EEG data, if training data is composed of only data having similar characteristics, classification performance may be deteriorated when applied to data of another group. In this paper, we propose a method to construct training data set by selecting several groups of data using semi-supervised learning algorithm to improve these problems. We then compared the performance of the two models by training the model with a training data set consisting of data with similar characteristics to the training data set constructed using the proposed method.

Electricity Price Prediction Based on Semi-Supervised Learning and Neural Network Algorithms (준지도 학습 및 신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 전기가격 예측)

  • Kim, Hang Seok;Shin, Hyun Jung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.30-45
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    • 2013
  • Predicting monthly electricity price has been a significant factor of decision-making for plant resource management, fuel purchase plan, plans to plant, operating plan budget, and so on. In this paper, we propose a sophisticated prediction model in terms of the technique of modeling and the variety of the collected variables. The proposed model hybridizes the semi-supervised learning and the artificial neural network algorithms. The former is the most recent and a spotlighted algorithm in data mining and machine learning fields, and the latter is known as one of the well-established algorithms in the fields. Diverse economic/financial indexes such as the crude oil prices, LNG prices, exchange rates, composite indexes of representative global stock markets, etc. are collected and used for the semi-supervised learning which predicts the up-down movement of the price. Whereas various climatic indexes such as temperature, rainfall, sunlight, air pressure, etc, are used for the artificial neural network which predicts the real-values of the price. The resulting values are hybridized in the proposed model. The excellency of the model was empirically verified with the monthly data of electricity price provided by the Korea Energy Economics Institute.

Simple Graphs for Complex Prediction Functions

  • Huh, Myung-Hoe;Lee, Yong-Goo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2008
  • By supervised learning with p predictors, we frequently obtain a prediction function of the form $y\;=\;f(x_1,...,x_p)$. When $p\;{\geq}\;3$, it is not easy to understand the inner structure of f, except for the case the function is formulated as additive. In this study, we propose to use p simple graphs for visual understanding of complex prediction functions produced by several supervised learning engines such as LOESS, neural networks, support vector machines and random forests.

A Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Finding an Optimal Solution of Transductive Support Vector Machines (Transductive SVM을 위한 분지-한계 알고리즘)

  • Park Chan-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2006
  • Transductive Support Vector Machine(TSVM) is one of semi-supervised learning algorithms which exploit the domain structure of the whole data by considering labeled and unlabeled data together. Although it was proposed several years ago, there has been no efficient algorithm which can handle problems with more than hundreds of training examples. In this paper, we propose an efficient branch-and-bound algorithm which can solve large-scale TSVM problems with thousands of training examples. The proposed algorithm uses two bounding techniques: min-cut bound and reduced SVM bound. The min-cut bound is derived from a capacitated graph whose cuts represent a lower bound to the optimal objective function value of the dual problem. The reduced SVM bound is obtained by constructing the SVM problem with only labeled data. Experimental results show that the accuracy rate of TSVM can be significantly improved by learning from the optimal solution of TSVM, rather than an approximated solution.

Proposal and empirical study of web shell detection system (MWSDS) applying machine learning-based supervised learning and classification (머신러닝기반의 지도학습과 분류 알고리즘을 적용한 웹쉘 탐지시스템(MWSDS)제안 연구)

  • Ki-hwan Kim;Sangdo Lee;Yongtae Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.49-50
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 웹쉘 악성코드를 정확하게 분류하고, 빠른시간안에 자동으로 웹쉘 분류 및 분석을 통하여 웹쉘을 탐지하기 위하여 인공지능 머신러닝 기반의 Supervised AI ML 및 Classification 알고리즘을 적용하여 빠른 시간안에 분류, 정확한 분석을 통하여 자동화된 탐지시스템인 MWSDS를 제안하고 웹쉘 실험 데이터를 통하여 실증하였다. 본제안의 경우 웹쉘악성코드 공격에 대한 대응뿐만아니라 관리적인 정보보호 체계수립을 통하여 보다 효과적이며, 지속적으로 대응할 수 있을 것으로 전망된다.

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Korean Text to Gloss: Self-Supervised Learning approach

  • Thanh-Vu Dang;Gwang-hyun Yu;Ji-yong Kim;Young-hwan Park;Chil-woo Lee;Jin-Young Kim
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.32-46
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    • 2023
  • Natural Language Processing (NLP) has grown tremendously in recent years. Typically, bilingual, and multilingual translation models have been deployed widely in machine translation and gained vast attention from the research community. On the contrary, few studies have focused on translating between spoken and sign languages, especially non-English languages. Prior works on Sign Language Translation (SLT) have shown that a mid-level sign gloss representation enhances translation performance. Therefore, this study presents a new large-scale Korean sign language dataset, the Museum-Commentary Korean Sign Gloss (MCKSG) dataset, including 3828 pairs of Korean sentences and their corresponding sign glosses used in Museum-Commentary contexts. In addition, we propose a translation framework based on self-supervised learning, where the pretext task is a text-to-text from a Korean sentence to its back-translation versions, then the pre-trained network will be fine-tuned on the MCKSG dataset. Using self-supervised learning help to overcome the drawback of a shortage of sign language data. Through experimental results, our proposed model outperforms a baseline BERT model by 6.22%.