• Title/Summary/Keyword: Supersonic Impinging Jet

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Spray Angle and Break-up Characteristics of Supersonic Liquid Jets by an Impinging Methods with High Speed Projectile (초고속 발사체의 액체 저장부 충돌에 의한 초음속 액체 제트의 분무 속도 및 분열 특성)

  • Lee, In-Chul;Shin, Jeung-Hwan;Kim, Heuy-Dong;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2011
  • Pulsed supersonic liquid jets injected into an ambient air are empirically studied by using a high pressure ballistic range system. Ballistic range systems which are configured with high-pressure tube, pump tube, launch tube and liquid storage nozzle. Experimental studies are conducted to use with various impact nozzle geometry. Supersonic liquid jets are generated by an impact of high speed of the projectile. High speed liquid jets are injected with M = 3.2 which pressure is 1.19 GPa. Multiple jets which accompany with shock wave and pressure wave in front of the jet were observed. The shock-wave affects significantly atomization process for each spray droplets. As decreasing orifice diameter, the averaged SMD of spray jets had the decreasing tendency.

Study of Effects of the Boundary Layer of Micro-Supersonic Jets on the Flow Impingments in Laser Machining (마이크로 초음속 제트 경계층이 레이저가공에서 나타나는 충돌유동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Dong-Ok;Lee, Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2007
  • Numerical study of the influence of the boundary layer of micro-supersonic jet impinging on a flat plate with a hole was performed, to investigate the role of gas jet to eject melted materials from the cut zone in the laser machining. The detailed shock structures and the information of the mass flow rate through the hole were compared to the results of the previous study, in which the effects of boundary layer inside nozzle was not accounted. It was found that the boundary layer inside the micro- nozzle introduced stronger Mach disc over the machining zone, and thus that the mass flow rate through the hole decreased.

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Experimental Study of the Supersonic Dual, Coaxial Jet Impinging on a Flat Plate (수직평판에 충돌하는 초음속, 이중, 동축 제트유동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김중배;이준희;우선훈;이장창;김희동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.44-45
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    • 2002
  • 일반적으로 노즐이나 오리피스로부터 방출되는 초음속 단일 자유제트 유동의 경우, 제트내부에서 발생하는 충격파 시스템이나, 제트경계의 형상 그리고 제트코어의 길이 및 초음속 영역의 길이 등은 종래의 연구로부터 비교적 잘 알려져 있다. 이들 연구에 의하면, 제트의 압력비가 어느 정도 증가하게 되면, 노즐 하류에서 제트내부에는 마하 디스크가 발생하게 되며, 제트유동은 압축과 팽창을 반복하는 구조로 된다. 또 노즐 출구로부터 마하 디스크까지의 거리와 마하 디스크의 직경 등은 노즐의 압력비의 함수로 주어진다고 알려져 있다.

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Flow characteristics of supersonic twin-fluid atomizers (초음속 2유체 분무노즐의 유동 특성)

  • Park, Byeong-Gyu;Lee, Jun-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.2267-2276
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    • 1996
  • Twin-fluid atomization has been widely used in combustors and process industries because of its high performance and simple structure. Flow visualization and pressure measurements were conducted to investigate the effects of gas flow in twin-fluid atomization. Schlieren photographs showed that changes in atomizing gas pressure, altered the wave patterns, and the lengths of both recitrculating toroid (impinging stangnation point) nad supersonic flow region in the jet. A longer supersonic wave pattern like net-shape wqas observed as atomizing gas pressure increased. The disintegration phenomenon of liquid delivery tube. The variation of spray angles with gas pressures were obtained by visualization using laser sheet beam. Suction pressuresat the nozzle orifice exit and recirculating region are shown to be used to estimate the stable atomization condition of a twin-fluid atomizer.

A Study on Impact of an Adjacent Structure by a Rocket Plume (유도탄 화염이 인접 구조물에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.488-494
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    • 2014
  • Rocket Plumes can cause serious damage to launch vehicles and adjacent structures. This paper describes the impact of an adjacent structure by a rocket plume. Each parameter related with dynamic behavior of a missile is modeled with probabilistic distributions of variables. Flyout analyses of initial behavior of a vertically launched missile are performed using Monte-Carlo simulation and flow-motion analyses were conducted by using CFD. In this way, when a missile is fired by a ship, the impact of an adjacent structure by a rocket plume was analyzed.