• Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
• /
• v.26 no.1
• /
• pp.22-33
• /
• 2014

This study is to diagnose the present superintendent election and education standing committee system for improvement based upon Constitutional values of local education system. The findings are the followings. To improve the election system of superintendent it is recommended to maintain present election system rather than change it drastically since the present system ensure relatively more autonomy, expertise, and political neutrality of local education system. However, the qualification such as years of educational experiences of superintendent candidates need to be restored. Regarding education standing committee it suggest that all or at least 2/3 members need to be educational representatives rather than general representatives. For superintendent as well as education standing committee election, it needs to elaborate the vote ballet such as change of candidates name order by voting place to reduce its effects to election results. It also needs to strengthen public management of election such as expenses and TV forums among candidates.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.9 no.2
• /
• pp.301-308
• /
• 2009

This paper studied the scheme to realize the manifesto as the method of resolving the side effects after the introduction of the superintendent's election system, a direct election by local residents, in order to implement participative democracy in the educational field. When the superintendent's election system playing an important role in protecting the identity of a state is intruded by the political logic, ideology or factional interest, it leads to the educational crisis such as the damaged independence of the policy and the like. The local educational autonomous system is the institutional arrangement to secure the independence and neutrality of education based on morality and guarantee the democratization and decentralization of educational administration. The scheme to resolve the corrupt aspect of the election of the superintendent is to lead election to the policy-based election. This paper presents the scheme to realize the manifesto movement of the superintendent's electoral campaign to resolve this side effect. All political agents and candidates should be allowed to make free access to diverse information to draw up the manifesto and raise the reliability of the manifesto itself, be guaranteed neutrality, speciality, objectiveness, fairness and the like. In particular, it can be seen that the core task is whether citizens can be involved in the manifesto movement through a shift in their thinking about educational autonomy.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
• /
• 2022.07a
• /
• pp.351-354
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 최근 2022년 6월 1일에 실시된 전국 시도교육청 교육감 선거를 계기로 진행된 연구이다. 본 연구의 목적은 2010년 1월 1일부터 2022년 6월 10일까지 '교육감 직선제'를 다룬 언론사 기사들을 분석하여 그 결과를 객관적으로 제시하는 것이다. 분석 대상은 2010년 1월 1일부터 2022년 6월 10일까지 기간을 설정한 후, '교육감'과 '직선제' 2개의 용어가 모두 포함된 국내 54개 주요 언론사 뉴스 기사들(5,610건)이다. 본 연구에서는 뉴스 빅데이터 분석시스템인 빅카인즈(BIGKinds) 서비스를 적극적으로 이용하여 뉴스 트렌드 분석, 네트워크(관계도) 분석, 연관어 분석 등을 진행하였다. 본 연구자료는 관련 학문 연구자와 교육 현장 종사자들에게 시사점을 줄 수 객관적인 자료로 활용될 것이다. 본 연구는 향후 지방교육자치와 교육감 선거의 발전적 모델 탐색을 위한 다양한 연구 과정으로 확대 전개하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
• /
• v.26 no.2
• /
• pp.141-150
• /
• 2021

Article 117, Paragraph 1 of the 「Constitution」 states that "Local governments may enact provisions relating to local autonomy, within the limit of Acts and subordinate statutes". It restricts the enactment of effective self-government laws. The fundamental problem-solving is securing the right to self-governing legislation through constitutional amendment. Therefore, it must be revised to "Local governments can make regulations on self-government to the extent that they handle resident welfare affairs in accordance with the subsidiarity and do not violate the law." In the long-term perspective, the current education council problem, which is contrary to the constitution, has to be revived as a constitutional independent education committee system, and the voting agency and the executive agency must go together and education councilors must have about 10 years of experience in education and education administration. The current superintendent's election system is of great significance in establishing democratic legitimacy by ensuring residents' right to vote and securing a superintendent's representation of residents. It hasn't been long since the system was implemented, but there are some side effects and it is argued that the election system should be replaced by the appointment by the head of the local government, the running mate system or the joint registration system. However it is thought that it is necessary to minimize and supplement the side effects rather than fixing the system as it violates the Constitution of the local education autonomy system.