• Title/Summary/Keyword: Superconducting Magnet Structural Materials

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Thermal and structural analysis of a cryogenic conduction cooling system for a HTS NMR magnet

  • In, Sehwan;Hong, Yong-Ju;Yeom, Hankil;Ko, Junseok;Kim, Hyobong;Park, Seong-Je
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2016
  • The superconducting NMR magnets have used cryogen such as liquid helium for their cooling. The conduction cooling method using cryocoolers, however, makes the cryogenic cooling system for NMR magnets more compact and user-friendly than the cryogen cooling method. This paper describes the thermal and structural analysis of a cryogenic conduction cooling system for a 400 MHz HTS NMR magnet, focusing on the magnet assembly. The highly thermo-conductive cooling plates between HTS double pancake coils are used to transfer the heat generated in coils, namely Joule heating at lap splice joints, to thermal link blocks and finally the cryocooler. The conduction cooling structure of the HTS magnet assembly preliminarily designed is verified by thermal and structural analysis. The orthotropic thermal properties of the HTS coil, thermal contact resistance and radiation heat load are considered in the thermal analysis. The thermal analysis confirms the uniform temperature distribution for the present thermal design of the NMR magnet within 0.2 K. The mechanical stress and the displacement by the electromagnetic force and the thermal contraction are checked to verify structural stability. The structural analysis indicates that the mechanical stress on each component of the magnet is less than its material yield strength and the displacement is acceptable in comparison with the magnet dimension.

A study on the fracture toughness evaluating method for cryogenic structural material (극저온용 구조재료의 파괴인성평가법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Il-Hyun;Chung, Se-Hi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1998
  • This paper was undertaken to develop the fracture toughness testing method using small and single specimen compared to the conventional method in evaluating elastic-plastic fracture toughness of the superconducting magnet structural material at cryogenic temperature. The elastic-plastic fracture toughness test was conducted by using the unloading compliance method recommended by ASTM E813-89 to accomplish the above purpose. And, the 20% side-grooved 0.5TCT and 1TCT specimens were used to evaluate the fracture toughness by using as possible as miniaturized CT specimen. The unloading compliance method was a very useful method in evaluating elastic-plastic fracture toughness at cryogenic temperature. It could be taken valid fracture toughness values by using 20% side-grooved 0.5TCT specimen recommended by ASTM E813-89.