• 제목/요약/키워드: Superalloy 718

검색결과 27건 처리시간 0.022초

변형률속도 변화에 따른 INCONEL 718 초내열합금의 동적 물성특성 (Dynamic Material Characteristics of Superalloy INCONEL 718 with the Variation of Strain Rates)

  • 송정한;허훈
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2005
  • INCONEL 718, nickel based superalloy, has good formability, high strength, excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties at high temperature. Owing to theses attractive properties, it finds use in applications such as combustion system, turbine engines and nuclear reactors. In such applications, components are typically required to be tolerant of high stress impact loading. This may cause material degradation and lead to catastrophic failure during service operation. In order to design optimal structural parts made of INCONEL 718, accurate understanding of material's mechanical properties, dynamic behavior and fracture characteristic as a function of strain rates are required. This paper concerned with the dynamic material properties of the INCONEL 718 for the various strain rates. The dynamic response of the INCONEL 718 at intermediate strain rate is obtained from the high speed tensile test machine test and at the high strain rate is from the split Hopkinson pressure bar test. Based on the experimental results, the effects of strain rate on dynamic flow stress, work hardening characteristics, strain rate sensitivity and elongation to the failure are evaluated. Experimental results from both quasi-static and high strain rate up to the 5000/sec are interpolated in order to construct the Johnson-Cook model as the constitutive relation that should be applied to simulate and design the structural parts made of INCONEL 718.

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INCONEL 718 초내열 합금의 열처리에 따른 미세조직 변화 (Effect of Heat Treatment on the Microstructures of Inconel 718 Superalloy)

  • 최중환;이기룡;조창용;김인배
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1992
  • Microstructural evolution of wrought Inconel 718 superalloy with different heat treatment conditions was studied. Heat treatment was performed via conventional(CHT), modified(MHT), Merrick(MeHT) and modified Merrick (MMeHT) methods. The size of ${\gamma}^{\prime}$ and ${\gamma}^{\prime\prime}$ precipitates which are principal strengthening phases in Inconel 718 superalloy increase in order of CHT, MHT, MeHT. For the case of MMeHT, a coexistence of fine ${\gamma}^{\prime\prime}$ precipitate and very coarse particles due to exess growth of ${\gamma}^{\prime\prime}$, which is called bimodal distribution, was observed. CHT gave the finest grain size. (Ti, Nb)C carbide and needle-like ${\delta}$ phase were formed together at grain boundaries for CHT, and were formed both inside and at boundaries of grains for MHT, MeHT and MMeHT. Morphology of partially serrated grain boundaries was developed in all heat treatment conditions except CHT.

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변형률속도 변화에 따른 INCONEL 718 초내열합금의 동적 물성특성 (Dynamic Material Characteristics of Superalloy INCONEL 718 with the Variation of Strain Rates)

  • 송정한;허훈
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.559-564
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    • 2005
  • INCONEL 718, nickel based superalloy, has good formability, high strength, excellent corrosion resistance and mechanical properties at high temperature. Owing to theses attractive properties, it is utilized in applications such as combustion system, turbine engines and nuclear reactors. In such applications, components are typically required to be tolerant of high stress impact loading. This may cause material degradation and lead to catastrophic failure during service operation. Accurate understanding of material's mechanical properties with various strain rates is required in order to guarantee the reliability of structural parts made of INCONEL 718. This paper is concerned with the dynamic material properties of the INCONEL 718 at various strain rates. The dynamic response of the INCONEL 718 at the intermediate strain rate is obtained from the high speed tensile test and at the high strain rate is from the split Hopkinson pressure bar test. The effect of the strain rate on dynamic flow stress, work hardening characteristics, strain rate sensitivity and elongation to the failure is evaluated with the experimental results. Experimental results from both the quasi-static and the high strain rate up to 5000/sec are interpolated in order to construct the Johnson-Cook model as the constitutive relation that should be applied to simulate and design the structural parts made of rNCONEL 718.

재결정 및 결정립 성장이론에 기초한 Alloy 718의 조직예측 모델에 대한 재료상수 결정방법 (Determination of Material Parameters for Microstructure Prediction Model of Alloy 718 Based on Recystallization and Grain Growth Theories)

  • 염종택;홍재근;김정한;박노광
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제20권7호
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2011
  • This work describes a method for determining material parameters included in recrystallization and grain growth models of metallic materials. The focus is on the recrystallization and grain growth models of Ni-Fe based superalloy, Alloy 718. High temperature compression test data at different strain, strain rate and temperature conditions were chosen to determine the material parameters of the model. The critical strain and dynamically recrystallized grain size and fraction at various process conditions were generated from the microstructural analysis and strain-stress relationships of the compression tests. Also, isothermal heat treatments were utilized to fit the material constants included in the grain growth model. Verification of the determined material parameters is carried out by comparing the average grain size data obtained from other compression tests of the Alloy 718 specimens with the initial grain size of $59.5{\mu}m$.

LENS 공정을 이용한 Inconel 718 초합금의 S45C 구조용강 위 적층 특성 고찰에 관한 기초 연구 (A Preliminary Study on the Lamination Characteristics of Inconel 718 Superalloy on S45C Structural Steel using LENS Process)

  • 김현식;이협;안동규
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2021
  • A laser-engineered net shaping (LENS) process is a representative directed energy deposition process. Deposition characteristics of the LENS process are greatly dependent on the process parameters. The present paper preliminarily investigates deposition characteristics of Inconel 718 superalloy on S45C structural steel using a LENS process. The influence of process parameters, including the laser power and powder feed rate, on the characteristics of the bead formation and the dilution in the vicinity of the deposited region is examined through repeated experiments. A processing map and feasible deposition conditions are estimated from viewpoints of the aspect ratio, defect formation, and the dilution rate of the deposited bead. Finally, an appropriate deposition condition considering side angle, deposition ratio, and buy-to-fly (BTF) is predicted.

단조용 초내열 718 합금의 고온 변형 거동 (The High Temperature Deformation Behavior of the Wrought Superalloy 718)

  • 나영상;최승주;김학민
    • 분석과학
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 1996
  • 초내열 718 합금의 고온 변형 거동을 이해하기 위하여 rotating grade의 718 합금을 이용하여 온도 $927{\sim}1066^{\circ}C$, 변형속도 $5{\times}10^{-4}{\sim}5{\times}10^0sec^{-1}$ 범위에서 진변형량 0.7까지 압축실험을 수행하였다. 최대 유동 응력은 변형 속도가 증가하고 시험 온도가 감소함에 따라 증가하였다. 변형 속도 $5{\times}10^{-1}sec^{-1}$을 제외한 대부분의 설험 조건에서 가공 연화현상이 관찰되었다. 가공 연화는 저온, 고변형 속도에서는 주로 동적 회복 및 변형 쌍정에 의해 일어나는 반면 고온, 저변형 속도 조건에서는 동적 재결정에 의해 발생하였으며 $5{\times}10^{-1}sec^{-1}$의 변형 속도 조건에서는 동적 재결정된 결정 입자들의 재가공 경화에 의해 가동 경화현상이 나타났다. 변형 속도 감도(m)는 변형 속도가 낮은 경우에는 0.3 정도로서 주로 동적 재결정에 의해 변형 거동이 나타남을 반영하였으며 고변형 속도에서는 0.1 정도로서 동적 회복과 변형 쌍정의 발생으로 718 합금의 변형이 이루어짐을 알 수 있었다.

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고속 볼엔드밀링에서 가공조건에 따른 초내열합금 (Inconel 718)의 가공특성 평가 (Machining Characteristics Evaluation of Super Heat-resistant Alloy(Inconel 718) According to Cutting Conditions in High Speed Ball End-milling)

  • 권해웅;김정석;강익수;김기태
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • Inconel 718 alloy has been applied to high temperature, high load and corrosion resistant environments due to its superior properties. However, This alloy is a difficult-to-cut nickel-based superalloy and the chipping or notch wear is mainly generated on the cutting edge of the tool. In this study, the machinability of Inconel 718 is investigated to improve tool life under various cutting conditions with TiCN-based coated ball-end mills. The cutting conditions can be suggested to improve both the tool life and machined surface quality in Inconel 718 high speed machining.