• Title/Summary/Keyword: Super-synchronous Rotating Cavitation

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Cavitation Instability of Turbopump Assembly Test for KSLV-II (한국형 발사체용 터보펌프 조립체 시험에서의 캐비테이션 불안정성)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-Sun
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2020
  • Turbopumps for liquid rocket engines are exposed to various cavitation instabilities under their operating conditions. The instabilities affect the stability of the turbopumps. To make sure of the stability of the turbopump of KSLV-II, the present work examined the characteristics of the cavitation instabilities during the turbopump assembly test. In the test, the LOx pump was operated under super-synchronous rotating cavitation and attached to uneven cavitation. In the vibration analysis of the fuel pump, the characteristic frequency by the super-synchronous cavitation of the LOx pump was clearly shown.

Operational Characteristic of Liquid Rocket Engine by Cavitation Instability at Low Inlet Pressure Condition (낮은 입구압력 조건에서 캐비테이션 불안정성에 의한 액체로켓엔진의 작동 특성)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Kang, Byung Yun;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2020
  • The turbopump of the liquid rocket engine adapts an inducer to minimize the cavitation due to the variations of the propellants supply condition. However, the inducer introduces cavitation instabilities which are well-known problems in the engine development. In this paper, operational characteristics by the cavitation instabilities are analyzed and the reliability of the engine is checked when the first stage engine of the KSLV-II is tested at the low inlet pressure conditions. The characteristic frequencies representing the cavitation instabilities of the LOx pump are clearly found in various high frequency sensor signals around the entire engine in addition to the LOx and fuel pump.