• Title/Summary/Keyword: Suction system

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Computational Analysis of Air Flow in a Spinner for Drying LCD Glass Panel (LCD 기판 세정건조용 스피너 설계를 위한 내부유동 해석)

  • Kwak Ho Sang;Lee Sang Woo;Lee Sanghyun;Kim Yong Bum
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2002
  • A numerical model is employed for design of a spinner device to dry the 5-th generation LCD glass panel. The turbulent flow in a spinner is driven by rotation of a large disk and suction by the exhaust system connected to vacuum chamber, which is simulated by using the FLUENT package. Based on numerical simulation, the required capacity of exhaust system is assessed. The effects of the presence of cover on the flow characteristics are examined. A computational trouble shooting is attempted to resolve the problem of panel rising which occurred in real experiments.

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Design and Application of Forced Cooling System in Steam Turbine (증기터빈 강제냉각 장치의 설계 및 적용)

  • 김효진;류승우;강용호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1998
  • The forced cooling system is designed to shorten the overhaul time of steam turbine, which is important in view of economic concern of utility companies, Forced cooling of the hot turbine is achieved by suction of air flow into the turbine after the turbine shuts down. The heat transfer process by suction of air flow can cause thermal stress due to the thermal gradients. In this paper, the analysis of heat transfer is performed to calculate the air flow rate. Based on the prediction of cyclic fatigue damage and the experience, the cooling equipment is designed for shortening the cooling time of steam turbine.

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Computer Simulation of a Super-Heat Pump System (고효율 수퍼히트펌프에 관한 전산 해석)

  • Kim, H.J.;Jung, D.S.;Kim, C.B.;Ha, K.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.234-248
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    • 1995
  • A super-heat pump system composed of a suction line heat exchanger, low and high stage economizers, and a screw compressor is simulated to examine the energy performance and design options. CFC12, HCFC22, HFC134a, HCFC22/HCFC142b, HFC32/HFC134a, and HFC125/HFC134a are used as working fluids for comparison. The results indicate that the proposed system charged with appropriate mixtures is up to 33.4% more energy efficient than the normal system with CFC12. The performance of the super-heat pump system charged with mixtures was influenced by such factors as the temperature matching, heat source temperature difference, low stage economizer, and high stage economizer. The fluids with a larger liquid specific heat such as HFC134a would have more benefits when a suction line heat exchanger is installed. 40%HCFC22/60%HCFC142b mixture seems to be a good candidate to replace CFC12. On the other hand, 25%HFC32/75% HFC134a would be a good long term candidate to replace HCFC22.

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Esthetic complete denture fabrication utilizing Biofunctional Prosthetic System (BPS) (Biofunctional Prosthetic System(BPS) 를 이용한 심미 총의치 제작)

  • Noh, Kwantae
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2015
  • The growing of healthy aged edentulous peoples in these days increases the demands of denture which is excellent in function and aesthetic. The Biofunctional Prosthetic System(BPS) is being introduced as a curriculum in a large number of schools in the United States, Europe and Japan. Each stages of BPS are standardized and systematized, on this account BPS is the system that even less experienced clinicians is able to produce highly satisfactory denture for patients. Additionally, the combination of BPS and suction mechanism of mandibular complete denture would make it possible to produce stabilized mandibular denture during oral function. The purpose of this article is to describe a process of producing fuctionally and aesthetically outstanding denture by using BPS combined with mandibular suction mechanism.

Characteristics of the Gasoline Spray near Impinging Wall in Suction Flow (흡입유동 중 충돌벽면 근처에서 가솔린 분무특성)

  • Kim, Won-Tae;Kang, Shin-Jae;Rho, Byung-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.1285-1293
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    • 2000
  • In port fuel injection system of SI engines, injected fuel is impinged onto the surface of intake valves and port-wall, and then formed the wall flow under the cold start operation. Wall flows entrained into the cylinder result in the unsteady and nonuniform mixture formation. Therefore, the spray impingement to the wall is considered as having negative influences such as lowering combustion efficiency and causing unburned hydrocarbon emissions. This study investigates the spray characteristics of the wall impinging air-assist spray in suction air flow. A PDPA was used to analyze the flow characteristics under the different conditions such as impingement angle and supplied air. Experimental data concerning the impinging sprays has been obtained in the vicinity of the wall. Measured droplets divided into the pre-impinging droplets which denote as the positive normal velocities and post-impinging droplets that describe as the negative normal velocities for the suction flow. Their velocities, size distributions and SMD are comparatively analyzed before and after the impingement.

Development of the Quick Exhaust Valve to Blowing the Intake Filter for the Thermal Power Plant (화력발전소 흡입필터 세정용 급속 배기 밸브의 개발)

  • Jeong, C.S.;Lee, H.U.;Jeong, Y.M.;Lee, C.D.;Yang, S.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2010
  • The air suction filter of the power plant decrease the dust and impurities of suction air that reduce the life and efficiency of the boiler. The suction efficiency of the air filter falls with the dust and impurities when the time of use comes to be long. Therefore, the various contaminant of the filter must remove periodically. This paper presents a developed quick exhaust valve to use in the thermo-electric power plant. to removing contaminants on the filter, the blowing is done shortly by air pressure. The Air flowed out to the out side from the inside of the filter. The performance test of the developed valve is done by making a test-bench according to JIS and KS standards. The efficiency is found higher than the existing related valve.

Reliability Analysis of Suction Bucket Foundation for Offshore Wind Turbine in Silty Sand (실트질 모래지반에 설치된 해상풍력 석션버켓기초의 신뢰성 해석)

  • Yoon, Gil Lim;Yi, Jin Hak;Bae, Kyung Tae;Kim, Sun Bin
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the reliability analysis of foundation for an offshore wind turbine system. Reliability analyses were carried out for suction bucket foundation considering the uncertainties in soil and structural parameters. In reliability analysis, the vertical and lateral resistances are defined as base limit states. The case studies were carried out using the preliminarily designed foundations at western-south mainland sea of Korea. From reliability analyses, vertical resistance for free-slip condition has overall lower reliability index, and submerged unit weight and internal friction angle of seabed soil are governing factors in vertical and lateral resistance in this case.