• Title/Summary/Keyword: Substitution refrigerant

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Development of Performance Analysis Program and the Study of Substitution Refrigerant R1234yf for Vehicle Refrigerant Compressor (차량용 냉매 압축기의 성능 해석 프로그램 개발 및 대체 냉매 R1234yf에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Jin;Kim, Ki-Beom;Lee, Seung-Won;Lee, Geon-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.699-704
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    • 2011
  • The compressor's efficiency affects on the fuel consumption of the vehicle because the compressors for car air-conditioning system are operated by engine-driven. Especially, the refrigerant is being changed recently from R134a to substitution refrigerant to protect environment pollution that people concerned about. However, that leads to lower efficiency of the car airconditioning system and worse fuel consumption of the vehicle. Thus, this paper is focused on the methods for improvement of the compressor's efficiency that affects on the fuel consumption of the vehicle by numerical analysis for compressor's performance and the measurement of cylinder volume and pressure when the compressor is being operated.

Optimum Design of Hermetic Compressor Joumal Bearing with Alternative Refrigerant Application (대체냉매 적용에 따른 밀폐형 압축기 저널베어링의 최적설계)

  • 이규한;김정우;이장희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.218-227
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    • 1998
  • Present study is undertaken to optimize the lubrication reliability and frictional loss of the dynamically-loaded journal bearing in hermetic reciprocating compressor with alternative refrigerant R600a application. Thermodynamic and dynamic analysis has been conducted to investigate cylinder pressure variations by substitution alternative refrigerant R600a for R12. The modeling of the dynamics of the compressor mechanism has been performed with lumped mass method. A mathematical model is developed for analyzing the dynamics of the journal bearing system with the mobility method. It takes into account the effects of the refrigerant species, aspect ratio, clearance ratio and surface roughness. A corresponding computer program is described which enables to obtain the minimum film thickness and frictional loss. Design optimization is graphically performed by parametric studies of the aspect ratio and clearance ratio.

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Measurement of Calorific Value Using Flame Calorimeter (전자 소자를 이용한 연소열 측정)

  • Lim, Ki-Won;Jun, Jin-Young;Lee, Byeong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2010
  • Calorific value of mixed gas, like liquefied natural gas (LNG), is strongly depends on its compositions which are affected by the mining place and producing time. The variation in calorific value have an direct influence on the combustion characteristics and performances of boiler, burner, vehicle, power plants etc. Thus, developing experimental method to measure exact calorific value is becoming an issue in the related industrial fields. Flame calorimeter is developed to get calorific value at the dynamic equilibrium state using electric substitution method. Refrigerant-11 carries heat from combustor and/or heater to the Peltier elements which pumped it out to the cooling water. It is found out that error in the measured calorific value of methane is 2.86% compared with the theoretical one. Developed design technique and the experimental data will be applied to design the national standard gas calorific value measuring apparatus.