• 제목/요약/키워드: Substantive theory

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만성 신 질환 청소년의 자기관리 경험 (Self-Management Experiences of the Adolescents with Chronic Kidney Disease)

  • 이숙영;신희선
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.266-278
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to develop a substantive theory on self-management conducted by the adolescents with chronic kidney disease from their lived experience. Methods: Data was collected through in-depth interviews from May to December in 2015 with thirteen adolescents with chronic kidney disease. The data collected were analyzed on the basis of Strauss and Corbin's grounded theory. Results: The core of the category found in this study was "overcoming the unstable sense of self- control and integrating disease experience into their life". The causal conditions triggering the central phenomenon were "restriction in daily life" and "manifestation and aggravation of symptom". The central phenomenon in the experience of self-management within the adolescents with chronic kidney disease was "unstable sense of self control". The intervening condition for unstable self control were "micro system support" and "motivational resources". This study found that the adolescents with chronic kidney disease followed a series of strategies when they faced the central phenomenon, including; passive coping, reappraisal of illness, active coping, compliance with treatment, controlling physical activity, and adjusting school life. With these strategic approaches, the adolescents with chronic kidney disease could maintain their active lifestyles and achieve their health behaviors. The process of self-management by these adolescents passed through four phases; limited experience caused by diseases, effort for normalization, reorganizing their daily lives, and integration with daily lives and self-management. Conclusion: This Study explored the process and experience of self-management of adolescents with chronic kidney disease. These findings can be used for basis for developing substantive theory and nursing intervention strategy for adolescents with chronic kidney diseases.

혈액투석환자가 지각하는 배우자 돌봄 경험 (A Study on Caring Experience from their Spouses Perceived by Hemodialysis Patients : A Grounded Theory)

  • 김효빈
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: To develop a substantive theory that represents caring experience from their the spouses perceived by hemodiialysis patients. Method: Grounded theory method guided the data collection and analysis. A purposeful sample of 15 hemodiialysis patients participated from April, 2005 to September, 2005. The data were collected through in-depth interviews. All interviews were audio taped and transcribed verbatim. Constant comparative analysis were performed simultaneously. Result: The core category on caring experience from their the spouses perceived by hemodialysis patients was identified "Re-establishment for life". The process was categorized into four stage, "Escaping", "Accepting", "Enduring", "Transcending". Conclusion: This study provides a framework for the development of individualized nursing intervention to care for the hemodialysis patients.

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Harmony through Holistic Engagement: An Emic Model of Greater East Asian Regionalism

  • von Feigenblatt, Otto F.
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.61-87
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    • 2013
  • This study applies grounded theory to develop an emic substantive theory of regional integration in Greater East Asia. The role of norms and policies is explored through discursive content analysis of a wide theoretical sample of official elite policy statements dealing with regionalism and related policy areas. A resulting model of regional integration titled "Harmony through Holistic Engagement" is then discussed in relation to the etic consensus on the phenomenon. The study concludes that the etic consensus on the nature of regional integration in Greater East Asia greatly differs from the results of an emic approach and thus reflects a normative consensus rather than a descriptive reality.

중.고등학생의 집단따돌림 극복 과정 (Conquering Process of the Group-bullies among Teenagers)

  • 김순구;김영혜;김명희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.458-466
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was to develop a substantive theory on the conquering experience of group-bullies among teenagers, and thereafter suggest a model for solving the problems. Method: Data collection and analysis was proceeded by a method of Grounded Theory. Data was collected by interviewing the participants. Five teenagers participated in this study who had already overcome the situation. Result: In the analysis 31 concepts, 6 categories, and 14 subcategories are extracted from the raw data, and all are constituted on the paradigm model. The causal condition is a painstaking of participants. The context is affirmative reconsidering and the phenomenon is conquering difficulties. The intervening condition is a positive intervention of a supporting system and the strategy for action/interaction is building a relationship. The consequences of this analysis is harmonizing. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest adequate ways of conquering group-bullies. These are positive attitudes towards solving problems and the full use of support systems surrounding them.

심미적 치료를 적용한 여대생의 외모관리 경험 (Experiences in Appearance Management With Esthetic Treatment of Female College Students)

  • 김정수
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.359-371
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was conducted in order to describe the process of appearance management with esthetic treatment and for development of a substantive theory that explains lifestyle in female college students. Methods: The participants were seven students who had undergone a surgical procedure with LASEK, cosmetic, and wearing orthodontic brackets. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews and analyzed using grounded theory in Strauss and Corbin (1998). Results: The core category, 'discovering factors of social opportunities' incorporated the relationship between and among all categories and explained the process. Theses processes were categorized acording to four stages: 'facing appearance stress', 'screening medical information', 'applying esthetic treatment', and 'restoring self-confidence'. Conclusion: The findings of this study indicate an understanding and profound insight on the issue of psycho-social health promotion in young female.

심장 이식 수혜자의 삶 (The Life of Patients with a Heart Transplant)

  • 송영숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The main purpose of this study was to develop a substantive theory on the life of patients with heart transplantation in the context of Korean society and culture. The question for the study was 'What is the life of patients like with a heart transplant?'. Method: A grounded theory method guided the data collection and analysis. Participants for this study were 12 adults who regularly visited a Cardiovascular ambulatorium in a medical center. The data was collected through an in-depth interview and analyses were performed simultaneously. Result: 'Developing a new life to live on borrowed time' was the core category in this study. It revealed two types of life, one is living in peace and another is thinking positive. Conclusion: This study provides a framework for the development of individualized nursing interventions to care for patients with Heart Transplantation. The findings may provide pointers for health professionals about ways to improve support for heart transplant recipients.

중국 스포츠중재법의 현황과 제도개선 방안 - 영국 중재제도와의 비교 고찰을 중심으로 - (A Legal Study on the Present Situation of Sports Arbitration and Suggestions on the Construction of a Sports Arbitration System in China - A Comparative Analysis of England Legal System -)

  • 김종우
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.133-157
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    • 2014
  • To confirm the division of the scope of sports arbitration, the English sports arbitration system will be analyzed as well as the scope of the regulations of the international sports arbitration court. If these forms of sport arbitration are combined with the existing China legal system and sports systems, they will effectively deal with the procedures of sports arbitration and of their linked programs, and clarify the nature of sports arbitration. With regard to the judicial supervision mode, domestic scholars have two theoretical perspectives, "comprehensive supervision theory" and "program supervision theory". Based on analyzing the above theories, the author believes that the opposition between the two is not absolute, as both can reach agreement on the important issue of whether to conduct substantive court examination or not under the premise of party autonomy.

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Exploring the Phenomenon of Consumers' Experiences of Reading Online Consumer Reviews

  • Park, Jee-Sun
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2018
  • This paper aims to explore the analysis of the meanings and processes of reading online consumer reviews and to construct a substantive theory that explains the process involved with the phenomenon of reading consumer reviews. In order to explore the phenomenon, this study employs a qualitative methodology. Following the grounded theory perspective, the researcher conducted interviews with 17 participants, who have subsequently shopped online and utilized online consumer reviews for shopping, and decidedly employed in-depth interviews with those participants. Through coding and making constant comparison, several themes emerged: improving confidence, trusting reviews, getting a sense of who reviewers are, seeking balance, processing and handling negative reviews, experiencing vicariously, increasing searchability, getting a sense of who they are in terms of similarity, and seeking benefits and the usage situations from consumer based reviews. Among the emerging themes, improving confidence can be considered a core category, which is influenced by the analysis of trusting reviews and the consumer vicarious experiences with a product. Moreover, this study discusses the relationships among the themes. This study concludes with a discussion of the results, implications, and limitations.

중년 사무직 근로자의 자기주도형 여가활동 경험 (Experiences in Self-leading Leisure Activities of Middle-aged Office Workers)

  • 김정수
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.1348-1357
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    • 2016
  • This study was to describe the process on experiences of self-leading leisure activities and develop a substantive theory that explains lifestyle in middle-aged office workers. The participants were 12 persons who had participated in self-leading leisure activities. Data were collected with in-depth interviews and analyzed by grounded theory in Strauss and Corbin. Through analyzing process, 28 concepts, 14 subcategories, and seven categories were deduced. The periods of process were divided four stages, plateau, the phage of recognition in social duties, the phage of strengthen in competency, and the phage of reconstruct in successful lifestyle. The core category, 'disclosing of self-esteem' incorporated the relationship between and among all categories and explained the process. The findings indicate that self-leading leisure activities helped to their own health and developed their social activities. Therefore, we would consider in developing health promotion program about favoring leisure activities factors for the middle age office worker.

사서의 직업사회화 경험 유형 - 질적 다방법연구 - (Occupational Socialization Patterns of Librarians : A Qualitative Multimethod Study)

  • 김갑선
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.177-199
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 질적 다방법을 적용하여 복합 현상인 사서의 직업 사회화 경험의 실체이론을 구성하였다. 일련의 3개 질적 선행연구의 총참여자는 이론적 표집에 의한 42명의 현직 사서(사서교사)들이다. 질적 다방법 접근의 최종 통합방법으로서 근거이론 방법을 적용하여 3개의 선행연구 결과 및 심층면담자료의 최종분석과 비교, 재검토, 통합을 하였다. 사서의 직업사회화 경험의 전체과정을 이끌고 통합하는 핵심범주는 사서가 대중들로 부터 신뢰와 존중, 사회적 영향력을 추구하는 과정인 '사회적 인정 추구하기'로 도출하였다. 사서의 직업사회화의 '사회적 인정추구하기'의 경험 유형은 '사서직과 자아 일치형'과 '자아 불일치형'으로 구분되며, 여기에는 '신념형', '성공지향형', '업무 책임감형', '열악함 매몰형', '개인자존감형', '회의형'으로 도출되었다. 각 유형별 직업사회화 특성과 지원방안을 제시하였다.