• Title/Summary/Keyword: Subaru

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Merging Galaxy Cluster Abell 115: Weak Lensing with Subaru Observation

  • Kim, Mincheol;Jee, Myungkook J.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.41.1-41.1
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    • 2017
  • We present weak-lensing analysis of the merging galaxy cluster Abell 115 at z=0.197 based on Subaru i and V band images. As merging clusters often show, Abell 115's merging signatures include radio relics, double X-ray peaks, and large offsets between the cluster member galaxies and the X-ray distributions. A weak-lensing study provides underlying dark matter distribution, the key information to determine the complex merging scenario of the cluster. In this work, we present 2D mass reconstruction of the cluster, which reveals two distinct mass peaks consistent with galaxy distributions. We measure the first weak-lensing mass of each subcluster. Our weak-lensing total mass estimate is a few factors lower than the published dynamical mass obtained from velocity dispersion. This large mass discrepancy may be attributed to a significant departure from dynamical equilibrium. We also re-analyze the archival chandra data and find that the result is consistent with weak-lensing mass.

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Metallicity, age, and alpha-element of the globular clusters in the Virgo giant elliptical galaxy NGC 4636

  • Park, Hong-Soo;Lee, Myung-Gyoon;Hwang, Ho-Seong;Arimoto, Nobuo;Yamada, Yoshihiko;Tamura, Naoyuki;Onodera, Masato
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.31.1-31.1
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    • 2010
  • We present a spectroscopic study of the globular clusters (GCs) in the giant elliptical galaxy (gE) NGC 4636 in the Virgo cluster. Line indices of GCs in NGC 4636 are measured from the integrated spectra obtained with Faint Object Camera and Spectrograph (FOCAS) on the Subaru Telescope. We derive the [Fe/H] of the GCs in NGC 4636 using Brodie & Huchra (1990) method. The [Z/H], age, and alpha-element of the GCs are obtained from the comparison of the Lick line indices with the SSP model grid. We investigate the distribution and radial variation of the metallicity, age, and alpha-element of NGC 4636 GCs. The metallicity distribution of NGC 4636 GCs shows a bimodality. The chemical properties of these GCs show little radial variation. These results will be discussed with regard to the formation and evolution of NGC 4636.

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Weak Lensing Analysis On The Merging Galaxy Cluster Abell 115

  • Kim, Mincheol;Jee, Myungkook J.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.51.1-51.1
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    • 2017
  • The galaxy cluster Abell 115 shows ongoing merger features, which suggest that it might be in an intermediate phase of dynamical evolution. As merging clusters often show, the characteristic hints of A115's merging activities include radio relics, double X-ray peaks, and large offsets between the cluster member galaxies and the X-ray distributions. To constrain the exact stage of the merger, it is necessary to obtain its dark matter distribution. In this study, we carry out a precision weak lensing study of this interesting system based on Subaru images. We present our mass reconstruction together with descriptions on our core procedure of the analysis: Subaru data reduction, galaxy shape measurement, and source selection. We find that Abell 115 consists of two massive dark matter clumps, which closely follow the cluster galaxies. Our weak lensing mass estimate is a few factors lower than the published dynamical mass obtained from velocity dispersion. This large mass discrepancy may be attributed to a significant departure from dynamical equilibrium.

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Subaru Weak-lensing Analysis of the Merging Cluster ZwCL 1447.2+2619 at z=0.37

  • Lee, Juheon;Jee, Myungkook J.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.61.2-61.2
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    • 2018
  • ZwCL 1447.2+2619 is a merging galaxy cluster at z=0.37 with clear substructures in X-ray emission and galaxy distribution. In addition, the system possesses distinct radio relics. In order to constrain the merger scenario, it is necessary to measure both the distribution and mass of the cluster dark matter. We perform weak lensing analysis of ZwCL 1447.2+2619 using Subaru imaging data. We detect clear lensing signal from the cluster after carefully addressing instrumental systematics. In this poster, we present our preliminary results on our mass reconstruction and discuss the comparison with X-ray and radio results.

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Optical and NIR Photometric Study of Star Clusters in IC10

  • Lim, Sung-Soon;Lee, Myung-Gyoon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.144.2-144.2
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    • 2011
  • A dwarf irregular galaxy IC10 in the Local Group is the nearest starburst galaxy, playing an important role revealing the details of starburst. It is located close to the Galactic plane so that it suffers from severe foreground reddening. Therefore much less is known about the property of this galaxy compared with other galaxies in the Local Group. So are star clusters in this galaxy. We present a photometric study of the star clusters in IC10. 57 star clusters are already found from HST images in previous studies, and we newly found 15 star clusters using Local Group Survey data and SUBARU/Suprime-Cam data. We derive UBVRI integrated photometry of these star clusters from the images from Local Group Survey data and JHKs photometry taken with SUBARU/MOIRCS. Then we derive age and mass of these clusters using the spectral energy distribution fitting with the simple stellar population models. We discuss the photometric and physical properties of these star clusters and its implication.

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SUBARU/FOCAS MOS of M87 Globular Clusters

  • Kim, Soo-Young;Tamura, Naoyuki;Sohn, Tony Sang-Mo;Yoon, Suk-Jin;Arimoto, Nobuo;Chung, Chul;Kim, Hak-Sub;Kodama, Tadayuki;Lee, Young-Wook;Rey, Soo-Chang;Yamada, Yoshihiko
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.148.2-148.2
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    • 2009
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FASTSOUND: PROBING THE ORIGIN OF COSMIC ACCELERATION BY GALAXY CLUSTERING AT z ~ 1.3 WITH SUBARU/FMOS

  • TOTANI, TOMONORI
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.367-369
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    • 2015
  • The FastSound project is a galaxy redshift survey using Subaru/FMOS to detect $H{\alpha}$ emitting galaxies at z ~ 1:3, for the purpose of probing the origin of the accelerated expansion of the universe. The survey has detected ~4,000 galaxy redshifts in a total area of $30deg^2$, and detected the redshift space distortion at this redshift range for the first time. The redshift space distortion (RSD) signal will be used to derive a measurement of the growth rate of large scale structure, which will provide a test for modified gravity as a possible origin of accelerated cosmic explansion. Here we present an overview and the current status of the project.

MEDIUM RESOLUTION SPECTRAL LIBRARY OF LATE-TYPE STELLAR TEMPLATES IN NEAR-INFRARED BAND

  • Nguyen, Huynh Anh Le;Pak, Soo-Jong;Im, Myung-Shin;Kang, Won-Seok;Lee, Sang-Gak;Ho, Luis C.;Pyo, Tae-Soo;Jaffe, Daniel T.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.69.2-69.2
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    • 2011
  • We present medium resolution spectra in the near-infrared (IR) band 1.4-1.8 microns at a resolving power of R = 5000-10000 of template stars in G, K, and M types with luminosity classes of III observed by the echelle spectrometer, IRCS, at the SUBARU 8.2 m telescope. Identification of lines in the template star spectra has been completed base on the reference of Arcturus spectrum. We measured equivalent width (EW) of the lines, and analyze the trends of EW through the stellar spectral types.

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