• 제목/요약/키워드: Study Experience

검색결과 20,385건 처리시간 0.049초

분만경험 측정도구의 체계적 고찰 (A Systematic Review of Birth Experience Assessment Instrument)

  • 김현경
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to conduct a systematic review and to describe characteristics of the birth experience assessment instrument. Methods: Literature related to the development of the birth experience assessment instrument was examined using a systematic review method. A literature search was conducted using the keywords as '[normal birth]; [$satisfac^*$ OR care quality]; [instrument OR scale] AND (development)' through PubMed, CINAHL, SCOPUS, PsycINFO, and RISS. The search used quality appraisal through QUADAS (Quality Assessment of studies of Diagnostic Accuracy included Systemic reviews) yielding 17 records. Results: The birth experience assessment instrument was categorized for instrumental characteristics: birth satisfaction (n=8), perception of labor experience (n=5), and birth care quality assessment in normal and operative birth experiences (n=4). Important key elements for content characteristics were as follows: nursing practice (n=10), pain control (n=5), environment (n=5), participation (n=4), and support (n=4). Conclusion: This study demonstrated that the birth experience instrument is appropriate for measuring quality of birth care in various clinical conditions. This review of the birth experience instrument reports that an appropriate psychometric tool for enhancing quality of birth care is important.

학교 체험환경교육이 초등학생의 친환경적 행동변화에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of School Experience Environmental Education on Changing the Elementary Students' Pro-Environmental Behavior)

  • 최하얀;김용근;심정선
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was that verify the difference of pro-environmental behavior according to be present or not of experience environmental education for developing pro-environmental and show basic material to prepare efficient operation plans of experience environmental education is based on factor which effect of pro-environmental behavior difference according to the types. Elementary schools were divided through existence and nonexistence of an experience environmental education than I was checked up the pro-environmental behavior of students, who joined in different environmental educations each other. It was analysis by dividing into an environmental education of school, an educator (teacher, environmental-interpreter), and fields for environmental education (school inside and outside) to know types of experience environmental education. In result, elementary schoolers who experienced an experience environmental education at school class, had higher an environment-friendly behavior and elementary schoolers, who experienced an experience environmental education at class from environmental-interpreter, had higher an environment-friendly behavior by and large. As a result, this study showed that the area based on their residential quarter and an experience environmental education with realistic plans to connect with social environmental education for developing pro-environmental carrying out the most positive effect.

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The Impact of Servicescape on Customer Experience Quality through Employee-to-customer Interaction Quality and Peer-to-peer Interaction Quality in Hedonic Service Settings

  • Choi, Beomjoon;Kim, Hyun Sik
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.73-96
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates how servicescape perception influences customer experience quality in hedonic service settings. In addition to the direct effect of servicescape quality on customer experience quality, the indirect effects of servicescape quality on customer experience quality via employee-to-customer interaction quality and peer-to-peer interaction quality are also investigated. We collected data through a self-administered survey. The proposed relationships were tested using structural equation modeling. The results show that servicescape quality influences customer experience quality both directly and indirectly through employee-to-customer interaction quality and peer-to-peer interaction quality, and customer experience quality influences customer loyalty. Additionally, we find that the indirect path via peer-to-peer interaction quality is significant only in a low-satisfaction customer group. The indirect effect of servicescape quality perception through peer-to-peer interaction quality is significant only in low-satisfaction customer groups. Therefore, if evaluations for this indirect effect fall below an acceptable level, it should be addressed first before improving on other attributes. However, after this point, further improvements offer few if any gains; therefore, service firms should allocate their resources to quality improvements to other factors. This study is the first to investigate the indirect effects of servicescape quality on customer experience quality via peer-to-peer interaction quality in hedonic service settings. Additionally, this study demonstrates that the significance of this indirect effect applies only to a low-satisfaction customer group.

인수합병과 제휴 경험이 글로벌 인수합병 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of M&A Experience and Alliance Experience on Cross-border M&A Performance)

  • 박은경;한병섭
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.157-183
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 인수합병 기업의 경험이 글로벌 인수합병 성과에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 글로벌 인수합병을 분석하였다. 구체적으로 경험을 글로벌 인수합병 경험, 국내 인수합병 경험, 제휴 경험, 경험의 이질성 및 최초의 글로벌 인수합병으로 구분하였으며, 이들이 성과에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 가설은 약 15년에 걸쳐 한국 기업이 수행한 글로벌 인수합병을 대상으로 검증되었다. 분석 결과, 국내 인수합병 경험 및 글로벌 인수합병 경험은 성과에 정(+)의 영향을 미치며, 국내 인수합병 경험이 더욱 강하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 최초의 글로벌 인수합병은 성과에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면, 경험의 이질성은 글로벌 인수합병 성과에 부(-)의 영향을 미치며, 제휴 경험은 인수합병 성과에 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 글로벌 인수합병 경험이 성과에 미치는 영향은 비선형관계인 U자형 형태가 더욱 설명력이 높은 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구는 인수합병 기업의 선행 경험을 제휴경험, 최초경험, 글로벌 경험, 국내 경험 등으로 세분화하여 글로벌 인수합병 성과에 미치는 영향을 밝혔으며, 특히 축적된 경험의 이질성이 성과에 부정적인 영향을 미친다는 사실을 분석해냈다는 점에서, 글로벌 인수합병 성과 결정요인에 대한 더욱 깊이 있는 연구가 될 것으로 보인다.

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의료서비스경험조사의 신뢰도 및 타당도 검토: 의료기관 특성별 차이를 중심으로 (Review of Reliability and Validity of Medical Service Experience Survey: Focused on the Differences by Type of Medical Institutions)

  • 김희년;최용석;문석준;신정우
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.94-106
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    • 2022
  • Background: The efforts to build more "people centered," "patient centered" health system has been emerging all over the world. Aligning with it, the Korean government is conducing the survey called "Medical Service Experience Survey (MSES)." There are critics, however, that MSES is not scrutinizing the medical experiences of patients in various healthcare settings. For this reason, this study aims to perform an empirical analysis of the differences in answers of patients responding to various healthcare settings. Methods: There are two steps in this study. First, explanatory analysis is conducted to compare the tendency of statistical concentration on questionnaires by divided healthcare settings. Second, confirmative analysis is carried out to evaluate the construct validity, reliability, and discriminant validity of the questionnaire in each healthcare setting. The raw data of MSES, which was conducted in 2020 by the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Korea and the Korean Institute for Health and Social Affairs is used. Results: As a result of exploratory factor analysis for all outpatients, the items were classified into four factors statistically: "doctor experience," "nurse experience," "outpatient service experience," and "patient satisfaction." It was confirmed that the reliability of all factors extracted was secured. However, for patients who visited hospitals, questionnaires related to personal privacy, such as "experiences on medical staffs considering physical exposure" or "experiences related to personal information exposure," were answered in conjunction with items of "nurse experience." Besides, patients responded that administrative elements of medical services, such as "experiences of comfort in medical institutions" and "experiences of satisfactory administrative services," were related to the items of "nurse experience." The answers of patients who visited traditional medical hospitals and clinics about "doctor experience" and "nurse experience" were not discerned statistically, and the answers to "doctor experience," "nurse experience," and "medical institution experience" were entangled with the responses of patients who visited dental hospitals and clinics. On the other hand, as a result of the confirmatory factor analysis, it was found that the inquiries of MSES generally had intensive validity. Conclusion: The collection of objective and scientific data is the prominent component to enlighten the patient-centered healthcare system alongside with change of the worldwide paradigm of measuring the healthcare system performance as follows the transition of perspective of health care from provider-centered to patient-centered. This study empirically shows that the patient experience can vary as the healthcare settings. Furthermore, to make an advance in measuring the experience of patients with medical services, this article proposes the deliberate consideration of the different kinds of healthcare settings and articulate design of the survey.

해양레저스포츠 체험센터의 안전교육이 응급처치 대처능력 및 체험만족도에 관한 구조적 관계 모형 (Model for the Structural Relationships of Safety Education by a Marine Leisure Sports Experience Center to First-Aid Coping Skills and Experience Satisfaction)

  • 최미영;문태영
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.552-561
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 해양 레저스포츠 체험센터가 제공하는 안전교육과 응급처치 대처능력, 체험만족도에 관한 구조적 관계 모형 검증을 규명하기 위하여 K도 S시에 위치한 해양레저스포츠 체험센터를 이용하는 남녀 307명을 대상으로 조사하였다. 자료수집기간은 지난해 6월 15일부터 8월 30일까지 조사를 받았다. 수집된 데이터는 SPSS/PC+ 20.0 및 Amos 16.0에 의해 통계적으로 분석되었다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 해양레저스포츠 체험센터가 제공하는 안전교육이 응급처치 대처능력에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(t=3.425, p<.001). 둘째, 해양레저스포츠 체험센터의 안전교육은 체험 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(t=3.751, p<.001). 셋째, 해양레저스포츠 체험센터의 응급처치 대처능력은 체험 만족도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(t=6.781, p<.001). 본 연구의 가설 검정을 위한 측정모형은 적합지수 .90이상으로 적합한 것으로 나타났다(GFI=.978, NFI=993, CFI=984). 이러한 연구 결과를 감안할 때, 해양 레저스포츠 체험센터를 이용하는 고객들은 의무적으로 안전교육을 받아야 해양 레저스포츠를 보다 안전하게 즐길 수 있고, 삶의 질을 높일 수 있기 때문에 안전교육 확대가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

신체활동이 고등학생의 흡연 경험 및 흡연 강도에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Physical Activity on Smoking Experience and Smoking Intensity in Korean High School Students)

  • 라진숙;조윤희
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of physical activity on smoking experience and smoking intensity in Korean high school students. Methods: This cross sectional study used secondary data from the 2013 Adolescent Health Behavior Online Survey. A total of 35,905 high school students were included in the study. Logistic regression was used for analysis of the influence of moderate and vigorous physical activity on smoking experience in a month and smoking intensity. Results: Adolescents with low (Adjusted OR: 1.242, 95% CI: 1.075~1.436) and moderate level (Adjusted OR: 1.094, 95% CI: 1.005~1.189) of moderate physical activity had more smoking experience than reference group, high level of physical activity. Also, smoking experience was more prevalent adolescents with low (Adjusted OR: 1.191, 95% CI: 1.064~1.333) and moderate level (Adjusted OR: 1.134, 95% CI: 1.039~1.237) of vigorous physical activity. Heavy smoking was more prevalent among adolescents who had low level of vigorous physical activity (Adjusted OR: 1.912, 95% CI: 1.347~2.712). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, physical activity has significant influence on smoking experience and smoking intensity. Therefore, physical activity should be included smoking cessation and smoking prevention program for High School Students.

농촌 치유관광의 서비스 품질이 관광객의 행동의도와 주관 적 웰빙에 미치는 영향 - 정서적 경험의 매개효과 - (The Effect of Perceived Service Quality on Behavioral Intention and Subjective Well-being of Rural Healing Tourists - The Mediating Effect of Emotional Experience -)

  • 김경희;이혜영
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2019
  • Tourism has been widely regarded as a mentally and physically healthy pursuit. Emotional experience can increase the restoration effect of tourism. Thus, recent studies in tourism have paid more attention to the benefits of emotional experiences. This study provides and tests a model that examines the relationship emotional experience as mediating variable between perceived service quality and two outcomes (behavioral intention, subjective well-being). The results of a study with rural healing tourists provide support for the proposed model. Specifically, the results indicate that emotional experience partially mediate the relationship between perceived service quality and satisfaction. The results of this study suggest that emotional experience should be considered as important in rural healing tourism services. The study provides empirical validation that customers do, indeed, identify with service providers, and this, in-turn, provides positive consequences for both the service provider (i.e., behavioral intention) and the customer (i.e., subjective well-being).

청소년의 성경험 관련요인 (Factors related to Adolescents' Sexual Experience)

  • 부윤정;강문정;이지선
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to understand the current situation of Korean adolescents' sexual experience and its characteristics by school level, gender, and related factors to their sexual experience. This could be the basic evidence for the development of various sex education programs for the youth. Methods: This study used the 11th online survey data on youth health behavior (2015) and all 68,043 students who participated in the study were included for the analysis. The binominal logistic regression model was used to identify the characteristics and relevant factors of sexual intercourse experience. Analysis was performed by complex sample design using SPSS/WIN 18.0. The statistical significance was defined as p<.05 with a two-sided test. Results: The factors related to sexual experience of adolescents included grade, sadness and hopelessness, smoking, Internet addiction, and sex education in school, for middle school boys. For middle school girls, grade, residence area, sadness and hopelessness, smoking, drinking, and sex education in school were related. For high school boys, the factors were grade, living with parents, economic situation, sadness and hopelessness, smoking, drinking, and Internet addiction. For high school girls, grade, sadness and hopelessness, smoking, and drinking were found to be related factors. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that a practical program considering adolescents' level and characteristics should be developed and applied.

노인학대피해경험이 정신건강에 미치는 영향 -사회적 지지의 조절효과를 중심으로- (The Effects of the Elder Abuse experience on mental health - Focusing on Moderating Effects of Social support -)

  • 심미영;박희서
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 노인학대 피해경험이 노인의 정신건강에 미치는 영향에 대해 사회적지지가 조절효과를 어떻게 나타내는지 분석해 봄으로써 이론적, 실천적 시사점을 도출한 연구이다. 연구를 위해 전국에 분포해 있는 24개 노인보호전문기관에서 상담을 했던 학대피해노인 270명을 대상으로 노인학대 피해경험과 사회적 지지, 정신건강에 관한 설문을 실시하였고 연구결과, 노인학대 피해 경험은 피해노인의 정신건강에 유미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 두 변수의 관계에서 사회적 지지의 조절효과가 유의미하게 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 분석결과를 토대로 정책적 시사점을 제시하였다.