• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structured Folksonomy

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CTKOS : Categorized Tag-based Knowledge Organization System (카테고리형 태그 기반의 지식조직체계 구현)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hee;Kim, Gun-Woo;Choi, Keun-Ho;Suh, Yong-Moo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2011
  • As more users are willingly participating in the creation of web contents, flat folksonomy using simple tags has emerged as a powerful instrument to classify and share a huge amount of knowledge on the web. However, flat folksonomy has semantic problems, such as ambiguity and misunderstanding of tags. To alleviate such problems, many studies have built structured folksonomy with a hierarchical structure or relationships among tags. However, structured folksonomy also has some fundamental problems, such as limited tagging to pre-defined vocabulary for new tags and the timeconsuming manual effort required for selecting tags. To resolve these problems, we suggested a new method of attaching a categorized tag (CT), followed by its category, to web content. CTs are automatically integrated into collaboratively-built structured folksonomy (CSF) in real time, reflecting the tag-and-category relationships by majority users. Then, we developed a CT-based knowledge organization system (CTKOS), which builds the CSF to classify organizational knowledge and allows us to locate the appropriate knowledge.

An Experimental Study Investigating the Retrieval Effectiveness of a Video Retrieval System Using Tag Query Expansion (태그 질의 확장 기능에 기반한 비디오 검색 시스템의 효율성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 2010
  • This study designed a pilot system in which queries can be expanded through a tag ontology where equivalent, synonymous, or related tags are bound together, in order to improve the retrieval effectiveness of videos. We evaluated the proposed pilot system by comparing it to a tag-based system without tag control, in terms of recall and precision rates. Our study results showed that the mean recall rate in the structured folksonomy-based system was statistically higher than that in the tag-based system. On the other hand, the mean precision rate in the structured folksonomy-based system was not statistically higher than that in the tag-based system. The result of this study can be utilized as a guide on how to effectively use tags as social metadata of digital video libraries.

An Experimental Study on Semantic Searches for Image Data Using Structured Social Metadata (구조화된 소셜 메타데이터를 활용한 이미지 자료의 시맨틱 검색에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Kim, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.117-135
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    • 2010
  • We designed a structured folksonomy system in which queries can be expanded through tag control; equivalent, synonym or related tags are bound together, in order to improve the retrieval efficiency (recall and precision) of image data. Then, we evaluated the proposed system by comparing it to a tag-based system without tag control in terms of recall, precision, and user satisfaction. Furthermore, we also investigated which query expansion method is the most efficient in terms of retrieval performance. The experimental results showed that the recall, precision, and user satisfaction rates of the proposed system are statistically higher than the rates of the tag-based system, respectively. On the other hand, there are significant differences among the precision rates of query expansion methods but there are no significant differences among their recall rates. The proposed system can be utilized as a guide on how to effectively index and retrieve the digital content of digital library systems in the Library 2.0 era.

A Collaborative URL Tagging Scheme using Browser Bookmark Categories as Keyword Support for Webpage Sharing (브라우저 북마크 분류를 키워드로 사용하는 웹페이지 공유를 위한 협동적 URL 태깅 방식)

  • Encarnacion, Nico;Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.1911-1916
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    • 2013
  • One significant challenge that arises in social tagging systems is the rapid increase in the number and diversity of the tags. As opposed to structured annotation systems, tags provide users an unstructured, open-ended mechanism to annotate and organize web-content. In this paper, we propose a scheme for URL recommendation that is based on a folksonomy which is comprised of user-defined tags, URL-keywords and the category folder name as the major element. This scheme will be further improved and implemented on a browser extension that recommends to users the best way to classify a particular URL.