• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structure-Fluid Coupled Analysis

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Isogeometric analysis of the seismic response of a gravity dam: A comparison with FEM

  • Abdelhafid Lahdiri;Mohammed Kadri
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2024
  • Modeling and analyzing the dynamic behavior of fluid-soil-structure interaction problems are crucial in structural engineering. The solution to such coupled engineering systems is often not achievable through analytical modeling alone, and a numerical solution is necessary. Generally, the Finite Element Method (FEM) is commonly used to address such problems. However, when dealing with coupled problems with complex geometry, the finite element method may not precisely represent the geometry, leading to errors that impact solution quality. Recently, Isogeometric Analysis (IGA) has emerged as a preferred method for modeling and analyzing complex systems. In this study, IGA based on Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (NURBS) is employed to analyze the seismic behavior of concrete gravity dams, considering fluid-structure-foundation interaction. The performance of IGA is then compared with the classical finite element solution. The computational efficiency of IGA is demonstrated through case studies involving simulations of the reservoir-foundation-dam system under seismic loading.

A Coupled-Field Analysis of Galloping for Power Transmission Line

  • Kim, Hwan-Seong;Nguyen, Tuong-Long;Byun, Gi-Sig
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.74.3-74
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    • 2002
  • . A Coupled-Field Analysis of Galloping for Power Transmission Line . Fluid-Structure interaction, Galloping, Power Transmission Line, ANSYS

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구조-유체 연성해석을 통한 수도용 감압밸브에서의 유체유발진동에 관한 연구 (Study on Vibration Induced by Fluid at a Water Pressure Reducing Valve through Structure-Fluid Coupled Analysis)

  • 박우철;이중근;김일겸;박용석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.4371-4377
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 수도용 감압밸브에서의 유체유발진동의 원인을 파악하기 위한 위하여 구조-유체 연성 해석을 수행하였다. 감압밸브의 소음을 측정한 결과 250Hz의 저주파 대역의 소음이 있음을 확인하였다. 상용 소프트웨어인 ANSYS/CFX를 사용하여 유체의 유동 해석을 수행한 결과, 감압밸브 내에서 노즐 효과에 의하여 40m/s 정도의 유속이 형성되고, 이에 따라 감압밸브 내에 부압이 발생하였다. 밸브 내에 형성된 유동에 의한 압력 분포를 하중 조건으로 구조해석을 한 결과, 유로를 막을 수 있을 정도의 고무 재질인 디스크의 변형이 발생하였다. 이러한 디스크의 변형이 반복적으로 일어남으로써 소음진동현상이 발생함을 확인하였다.

매설형 하이드로폰 시스템의 구조-음향 연성 해석 (Structural-Acoustic Coupled Analysis of Buried Hydrophone System)

  • 서희선;조요한;조치영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1090-1095
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    • 2007
  • A study was carried out to investigate the fluid-structure interaction phenomena of buried hydrophone system that exposed complex loads due to handling, transportation and installation. The buried hydrophone system has necessarily neighborhood structures for installation. Because of the neighborhood structure, acoustic field is deformed. We analyze the piezoelectric-structural-acoustic coupled problem and the results to use a finite element analysis software, ANSYS, which has an coupled field analysis capability. The effect of the component of hydrophone system is revealed altogether in pressure distribution. So, we classify and analyze the problem by four different compositions for decomposition.

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매설형 하이드로폰 시스템의 구조-음향 연성 해석 (Structural-acoustic Coupled Analysis of Buried Hydrophone System)

  • 서희선;조요한;조치영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2007
  • A study was carried out to investigate the fluid-structure interaction phenomena of buried hydrophone system that exposed complex loads due to handling, transportation and installation. The buried hydrophone system has necessarily neighborhood structures for installation. Because of the neighborhood structure, acoustic field is deformed. We analyze the piezoelectric-structural-acoustic coupled problem and the results to use a finite element analysis software, ANSYS, which has an coupled field analysis capability. The effect of the component of hydrophone system is revealed altogether in pressure distribution. So, we classify and analyze the problem by four different compositions for decomposition.

Advanced Computational Dissipative Structural Acoustics and Fluid-Structure Interaction in Low-and Medium-Frequency Domains. Reduced-Order Models and Uncertainty Quantification

  • Ohayon, R.;Soize, C.
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.127-153
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents an advanced computational method for the prediction of the responses in the frequency domain of general linear dissipative structural-acoustic and fluid-structure systems, in the low-and medium-frequency domains and this includes uncertainty quantification. The system under consideration is constituted of a deformable dissipative structure that is coupled with an internal dissipative acoustic fluid. This includes wall acoustic impedances and it is surrounded by an infinite acoustic fluid. The system is submitted to given internal and external acoustic sources and to the prescribed mechanical forces. An efficient reduced-order computational model is constructed by using a finite element discretization for the structure and an internal acoustic fluid. The external acoustic fluid is treated by using an appropriate boundary element method in the frequency domain. All the required modeling aspects for the analysis of the medium-frequency domain have been introduced namely, a viscoelastic behavior for the structure, an appropriate dissipative model for the internal acoustic fluid that includes wall acoustic impedance and a model of uncertainty in particular for the modeling errors. This advanced computational formulation, corresponding to new extensions and complements with respect to the state-of-the-art are well adapted for the development of a new generation of software, in particular for parallel computers.

점성 및 충격파효과를 고려한 천음속 터빈 케스케이드의 유체유발 진동해석 (Flow-induced Vibration of Transonic Turbine Cascades Considering Viscosity and Shock Wave Effects)

  • 오세원;박웅;김동현
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.937-948
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a fluid/structure coupled analysis system for simulating complex flow-induced vibration (FIV) phenomenon of cascades has been developed. The flow is modeled using Euler and Wavier-Stokes equations with different turbulent models. The fluid domains are modeled using the unstructured grid system with dynamic deformations due to the motion of structural boundary. The Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) and the SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulent models are used to predict the transonic turbulent flows. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used in order to solve the coupled governing equations for viscous flow-induced vibration phenomena. For the purpose of validation for the developed FIV analysis system, comparison results for computational analyses of steady and unsteady aerodynamics and flutter analyses are presented in the transonic flow region. In addition, flow-induced vibration analyses for the isolated cascade and multi-blades cascade models have been conducted to show the physical fluid-structure interaction effects in the time domain.

점성 및 충격파 효과를 고려한 천음속 터빈 케스케이드의 유체유발 진동해석 (Flow-Induced Vibration of Transonic Turbine Cascades Considering Viscosity and Shock Wave Effects)

  • 오세원;김동현;박웅
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.793-802
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a fluid/structure coupled analysis system for simulating complex flow-induced vibration (FIV) phenomenon of cascades has been developed. The flow is modeled using Euler and Wavier-Stokes equations with different turbulent models. The fluid domains are modeled using the unstructured grid system with dynamic deformations due to the motion of structural boundary. The Spalart-Allmaras (S-A) and the SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulent models are used to predict the transonic turbulent flows. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the Newmark direct integration method is used in order to solve the coupled governing equations for viscous flow-induced vibration phenomena. For the purpose of validation for the developed FIV analysis system, comparison results for computational analyses of steady and unsteady aerodynamics and flutter analyses are presented in the transonic flow region. In addition, flow-induced vibration analyses for the isolated cascade and multi-blades cascade models have been conducted to show the physical fluid-structure interaction effects in the time domain.

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유체속에 잠긴 동축원통 구조물의 진동특성 및 지진응답에 대한 유체부가질량 영향 (Effect of Fluid Added Mass on Vibration Characteristics and Seismic Responses of Immersed Concentric Cylinders)

  • 구경회;이재한
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2001
  • 현재 국내에서 개발중인 액체금속로 원자로구조물의 내진설계 및 지진해석을 위하여 원자로내부에 존재하는 유체-구조물 상호작용을 고려한 단순지진해석 모델링 개발이 필수적이다. 이를 위하여 본 논문에서는 유체속에 잠긴 동축원통 구조물의 유체부가질량에 대한 이론적 배경을 검토하였으며 기존의 유체부가질량법을 고려하여 시간이력 지진응답해석을 수행할 수 있는 Runge-Kutta 수치해석 알고리즘을 사용한 해석코드를 개발하였다. 개발된 지진해석코드를 사용하여 유체속에 잠긴 두개의 동축원통 구조물의 진동특성과 지진응답에 대한 유체부가질량의 영향을 살펴보았다. 적용예로서 두개의 동축원통에 대한 단순지진해석모델을 가정하고 유체부가질량을 고려한 진동특성해석과 지진응답해석을 수행한 결과 유체가 채워진 동축원통 구조물은 유체와의 상호작용으로 인하여 구조물의 진동특성과 지진응답특성이 크게 영향을 받으며 지진응답해석시 연계항을 포함한 유체부가질량의 영향을 신중하게 고려할 필요가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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Mode localization and veering of natural frequency loci in two circular plates coupled with a fluid

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.719-739
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    • 2006
  • An analytical method for the free vibration of two circular plates coupled with an inviscid and compressible fluid is developed by the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The fluid is bounded by a rigid cylindrical vessel and two circular plates with an unequal thickness and diameter. It was found that the theoretical results could predict well the fluid-coupled natural frequencies with an excellent accuracy when compared with the finite element analysis results. As the fluid thickness increases or the plate thickness difference increases, an abrupt curve veering in the natural frequency loci of the neighboring modes and drastic changes in the corresponding mode shapes are observed. The mode localization frequently appears in the higher modes and in the wide gap between the plates because of a decrease in the fluid coupling owing to the fluid dispersion effect.