• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structural strength

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A Study on the Mechanical Characteristic Change Accordance with Surface Damaged Submarine GFRP Repairing (잠수함용 GFRP 표면결함 수리에 따른 기계적 특성변화 연구)

  • Jung, Young In;Koo, Ja Gil;Lee, Yoon Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.257-267
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to define guideline for fiber-glass-resin-putty repairing method for submarine GFRP by comparing structural strength between normal GFRP and putty repaired GFRP. Methods: GFRP specimen tensile and flexural tests are conducted in accordance with ASTM D3039/3039M-17 and ASTM D790 Procedure A. The collected data was analysed whether satisfies its structural strength criteria. Furthermore, It is analysed to find dominant reason of structural strength changes. Results: The result of the study is as follows; flexural strength of GFRP is satisfied strength criteria for all test cases, but tensile strength is not satisfied its criteria for some cases which over 2 mm depth of surface damage. Conclusion: The fiberglass-resin-putty repairing method should be applied to under 2 mm depth of damage which is not affecting to roving fiber layer destruction in GREP laminate.

A Study on the Structural Stability of Prefabricated Strut for Ground Excavation Construction (지반굴착용 조립식 버팀보의 구조 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Sun;Kim, Doo-Hwan;Song, Kwan-Kwon;Kim, Seong-Pil;Kim, Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2018
  • In study, Structural stability was considered when applying the high strength strut method with improved general strut method. considered whether there is sufficient stiffness to so as not buckling to the maximum hypothetical earth pressure. also structure stability of the strut component was reviewed. The high strength strut method is a technique used in place of the general strut method. high strength prefabricated Strut method is a technique that has bolt holes drilled in the upper flange at regular intervals. As a result of the buckling analysis, it was considered that the safety factor increased by about 5 %. also Since the stress generated is below the allowable stress, it is judged that structural stability of the strut is ensured. In particular, the safety factor of axial compressive stress increases about 16 % with use of high strength steel when applying the high strength prefabricated strut method. the high strength strut method is construction method may shorten the construction period and there is no expense to purchase additional materials.

Strength of Low Rise Structural Walls Using High Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트를 사용한 저층형 내력벽의 강도)

  • 윤현도;최창식;이리형
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 1999
  • An experimental investigation to study the behavior of low rise structural walls using high strength concrete is presented. The test parameter included in the study were the level of constant axial load. The shear strength of walls is predicted by the design provision given in the current the American Concrete Institute Building Code ACI 318-95 and Architectural Institute Japan Code AIJ. The predictions are compared with the test results reported herein as well as those available in the literature.

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the Application and Structural Behavior of Ultra High Strength Concrete on Sam Sung Sin-Dae Bang project. (초고층 주상복합 건물에의 초고강도 콘크리트의 시공 및 구조적 성능)

  • 신성우;이광수;최종수;유석형;안종문;윤영수;성상래;백승준;이승훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 1994
  • This paper present the application and Structural Behavior of Ultra-High Strength Concrete on Samsung Sin Dae-Bang Housing-Commercial Combined building with 28 story including 8 story basement in seoul. 70 MPa compressive strength has been placed for all 8 basement shear wall. 42 MPa design strength concrete was used for other basement and frame up to 10th floor which us used for commercial purposes

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Axial Strength Evaluation for Tubular T-Joints with Internal Ring Stiffener (환보강재를 가진 T형 관이음부의 축방향 강도 평가)

  • 조현만;류연선;김정태
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2001
  • Tubular structures are widely used for offshore platforms and truss type structures. In this paper, nonlinear finite element analysis is used to assess the static strength of stiffened tubular T-joints subjected to compressive brace loading. This joints was modelled with and without internal ring stiffener According to variation of ring geometries, the effect of ring stiffener for T-joints are investigated. Internal ring stiffener is found to be efficient improving ultimate strength of tubular joints. Relations of ring thickness and axial strength are observed considering geometric parameters of ring stiffeners.

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Effect of Reinforcement Type on Ultimate Strength of Tubular X-Joints (X형 관이음부의 보강방법에 따른 극한강도 해석)

  • 조현만;류현선;김정태
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2000
  • Tubular joints of jacket structures are usually reinforced using thicker can section, internally ring stiffeners, diaphragm, or externally gusset plates to increase load carry capacity. In this paper, the effect of reinforcement type and geometric parameters of stiffener on the ultimate strength of tubular X-joints subjected to brace compression have been studied numerically Three reinforcement methods were considered; (1)can reinforcement (2)internally ring stiffener (3)internally longitudinal diaphragm. The ANSYS software was used nonlinear strength analysis. It was found that there is significant strength enhancement for reinforced joints.

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A Study on the Static Structural Strength Evaluation of 53ft Liquefied Natural Gas Tank Container (53ft 액화천연가스 탱크 컨테이너의 정적 구조 강도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chunsik Shim;Hokyung Kim;Daseul Jeong;Deokyeon Lee;Kangho Kim;Minsuk Kim;Sungkuk Wi;Heechang Noh;Youngbin Kwon;Changseok Hong;Kim Byeonghwa;Cheonghak Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.278-287
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to analyze and evaluate the structural strength of a 53ft Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) tank container according to International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 1496-3, amidst growing global demand for LNG transportation. The research was conducted in two main stages: structural analysis using Finite Element Analysis (FEA) under various load conditions, and structural strength tests following ISO 1496-3 test procedures. The structural analysis was performed considering different loading conditions to assess the structural safety of the tank container. Calculated stresses were compared with allowable stress under specified load conditions. The structural strength tests were conducted at Mokpo National University's Subsea Umbilical cable Riser Flowline R&D Center, which provided a suitable testing environment. The study found that calculated stresses met the allowable stress under specified load conditions, confirming the structural safety of the tank container. Additionally, the maximum deformation and permanent deformation satisfied the design criteria for all test cases, indicating the container's structural strength meets requirements. The research also contributed valuable data for future structural strength tests of similar products and facilitated the development of safe and efficient LNG transportation solutions by developing effective test procedures in accordance with ISO 1496-3 standards.

Effective Compressive Strength of Corner Columns with Intervening Normal Strength Slabs (일반강도 슬래브로 간섭받은 모서리 기둥의 유효압축강도)

  • Lee, Joo-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a prediction model for the effective compressive strength of corner columns with intervening normal strength concrete slabs was developed. A structural analogy between high-strength concrete column-normal strength concrete slab joint and brick masonry was used to develop the prediction model. In addition, the aspect ratio of slab thickness to column dimension was considered in the models. The reliability of the new prediction model was evaluated by comparison with experimental results and its superiority was demonstrated by comparison with previous models proposed by design codes and other researchers. As a result, with average test-to-predicted ratios of 1.09, a standard deviation of 0.15, the newly developed equation provided superior predictions in terms of accuracy and consistency over all of the existing effective strength prediction approaches including KCI structural concrete design code (2012).

Linear and Nonlinear Strut-Tie Model Approaches for Analysis and Design of Structural Concrete (콘크리트 부재의 해석/설계를 위한 선형 및 비선형 스트럿-타이 모델 방법)

  • 윤영묵;김병헌
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the linear and nonlinear strut-tie model approaches for the analysis and design of concrete structures are suggested. The validity of the approaches are examined through the strength analysis of four dapped-end beams tested to failure. According to the analysis results, the nonlinear strut-tie model approach which takes the various characteristics of nonlinear behaviors into account in the analysis and design of structural concrete and predicts the strength of structural concrete proven to be an effective method for structural analysis and design.

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On the Optimal Distribution of Structural Stiffness in Beam-type Buildings (보형태 빌딩구조물의 최적 강성 분배에 관하여)

  • 최동호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.314-321
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents motion based design methodology for structures. Current design methodologies are primarily strength-based. Such methods are adequate when strength is expected to govern the design. But as the slenderness of structures increases, motion such as displacement and acceleration becomes the dominant criterion. In this paper, a preliminary design approach for beam-type buildings, where motion dominates the design, is discussed by effectively distributing the magnitude of structural stiffness to control the distribution of displacement under service load. This analytic development is illustrated using a cantilever beam as the structure under static loads, free vibration, and forced vibration.

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