• Title/Summary/Keyword: Structural environment

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Non-elastic responses of tall steel buildings subjected to across-wind forces

  • Tamura, Yukio;Yasui, Hachinori;Marukawa, Hisao
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.147-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an analytical method which takes into account the non-linearity of individual members, and discusses some case study results. It also discusses the relationship between member non-elastic behavior and excitation duration, and the relationship between member fracture and overall structure behavior. It is clearly demonstrated that the frame already shows almost unstable behavior due to long-columnization just before the occurrence of a column fracture. Then, a column fracture immediately induces a structural collapse mechanism.

Information System of User Location in Virtual Nuclear Power Plant (가상원전 위치정보인식시스템 개발)

  • 서명원;오운석;조기용
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.321-326
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    • 2003
  • As the computer and computer graphic technology have been progressed, the virtual reality(VR) technology has been issued. The most important objective for VR system is to provide a reality to the user. Therefore, it is necessary to satisfy the perception of human. In recent years, more effective VR system has been studied and developed by many people. In this paper, the Information System of User Location(ISUL) is proposed. ISUL is used to improve a process of In-Service Inspection work. ULBIS provides a high degree of efficiency for In-Service Inspection process and makes inspectors get information about ISI exam report in web environment. In addition, ISUL provides a navigation, Isometric drawing reference viewer and Web-based ISI Database Reference System in web environment.

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Application of Ubiquitous Technologies for Construction Process (건설 프로세스 향상을 위한 유비쿼터스 기술의 적용)

  • Moon Sung-Woo;Hong Seung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • Construction CALS has contributed much to the improvement of construction management. Recently, the ubiquitous technology brings another opportunities for expanding tile business horizon in construction. The government policies to upgrade the information technologies in Korean offer an environment in which practical application of ubiquitous becomes more practical. To maintain the level of competitiveness, construction companies need to pay attention to the chance of ubiquitous technologies. This paper introduces the research movement in the construction industry in an attempt to find out the feasibility of ubiquitous technologies such as RFID, USN, etc. The construction process, which is executed in the natural environment, will benefit from the state-of-are information technologies in terms of improved communication interface.

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The Application of Pyrotechnic Shock in Korean Aerospace Program (한국 우주개발분야의 충격시험 적용사례)

  • Lee, Sang-Seol;Kim, Hong-Bae;Moon, Sang-Mu;Woo, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1161-1168
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    • 2000
  • The tenn "Pyrotechnic Shock" or "Pyroshock" is used to describe short duration, high amplitude and high frequency transient structural responses in aerospace vehicle structures..The transients are generally initiated by firing of an ordnance item to separate or release a structural member of fastener. The objective of this paper is to present a set of pyrotechnic shock environment information - specific characteristics induced by many separation devices, prediction, testing, measurement and analysis methods of pyroshock environment. In addition, it is introduced the application of pyrotechnic shock test in Korean aerospace development program.

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Study on Material and Structural Size of 1-2W Type Greenhouse by Structural Analysis Simulation (농가보급형 비닐하우스 1-2W형의 구조분석 시뮬레이션에 의한 규격 개선 연구)

  • Lee, Si-Young;Kim, Hyun-Hwan;Jeon, Hee;Kwon, Young-Sam;Lee, Ki-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 1998
  • 농가보급형 비닐온실(1-2W형)은 농촌진흥청에서 '92년 4월에 폭 7m, 측고 2.7m, 동고 4.8m로 개발하여 각 시ㆍ군에 설계서를 배포하였으며 '95년 3월 자재일부와 동고의 높이를 수정하였고, 개량아치단동형(1-lS)과 '94년 6월에 개발된 한국형 유리온실과 함께 농민들이 가장 선호하는 시설형태 중 하나이다. (중략)

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A New Form of Nondestructive Strength-Estimating Statistical Models Accounting for Uncertainty of Model and Aging Effect of Concrete

  • Hong, Kee-Jeung;Kim, Jee-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2009
  • As concrete ages, the surrounding environment is expected to have growing influences on the concrete. As all the impacts of the environment cannot be considered in the strength-estimating model of a nondestructive concrete test, the increase in concrete age leads to growing uncertainty in the strength-estimating model. Therefore, the variation of the model error increases. It is necessary to include those impacts in the probability model of concrete strength attained from the nondestructive tests so as to build a more accurate reliability model for structural performance evaluation. This paper reviews and categorizes the existing strength-estimating statistical models of nondestructive concrete test, and suggests a new form of the strength-estimating statistical models to properly reflect the model uncertainty due to aging of the concrete. This new form of the statistical models will lay foundation for more accurate structural performance evaluation.

Development of S/W Platform for the Structural Design System Based on Design Database (설계정보 데이터베이스를 기반으로 하는 구조설계 S/W Platform의 개발)

  • 이대희;윤성수;이정재;김한중
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2001
  • Agricultural facilities can be designed by conceptual preliminary primary and detailed design stages. because each stage has a different objective, it must be applied to dissimilar design and analysis level. Engineers have to judge from evaluation that is estimated agricultural resources in the conceptual design stage. Methods of computer aided design are achieved to individual functions however it is inefficient to perform entire processes of design and hard to systematically accumulate results o design. Study on the integrated structural design system has been continued. but those system have adopted “closed architecture”which is known to inflexible method for developing applications. In this study the design platform is an environment that can support to integrated design system independently and an design platform is proposed by analyzing design processes using object oriented method. The concepts of software platform have resulted from several practical ideas, OOA/OOP and related some points. This paper aims at developing the software platform of a software environment to support the design phases of the agricultural facilities.

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Studies on the Structural Design of Biological Production Facility(2) Simple Methods for Design Load Estimation and Safety Test (생물생산시설의 구조설계에 관한 연구 (2) 설계하중 산정 및 안전성 검토를 위한 간이법의 개발)

  • 김문기;손정익;남상운
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구는 생물생산시설의 구조설계 과정에서 초기단계의 고정하중을 합리적으로 추정하기 위한 식을 유도하여 구조설계 기준 설정에 기초자료를 제공하고, 생물생산분야 종사자가 간편하게 구조적 안전성을 진단할 수 있는 방법을 개발할 목적으로 수행하였으며 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 국내의 온실설계자료를 수집하여 실제 하중을 산출, 분석해 본 결과 기존의 일본 시설원예기준 적용치와는 차이가 있었으며, 잠정적으로 국내 시설에의 적용을 위한 추정식을 유도하였다. 2. 지역별 설계하중을 적용하여 구조해석을 실시하고, 발생되는 응력의 크기에 따라서 풍하중 및 설하중 지배지역으로 안전설계 지역구분을 실시하였다.

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Development of Strengthening Method and Safety Analysis of Ecological Block and Vegetation Bank Protection (식생블록옹벽의 구조적 안전성 해석과 보강설계기법 연구)

  • Oh, Byung-Hwan;Cho, In-Ho;Lee, Young-Saeng;Lee, Keun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2003
  • Developed is a new environment-friendly concrete-block retaining wall system. The conventional analysis methods are not directly applicable because the proposed concrete-block wall system is made of by interlocking the blocks with shear keys. Therefore, the shear analysis as well as stability analysis have been conducted to secure the safety of block-wall system. Overall slope stability analysis was also performed. An appropriate strengthening method was developed to ensure the safety when the block-wall system is relatively high. The method of analysis for strengthening the concrete-block wall system was also proposed. The proposed environment-friendly concrete block retaining wall system shows reasonable safety and can be a good construction method for retaining walls and river bank walls.

Dynamic Analysis of Berthed Mooring by Numerical Method (수치해석 기법을 이용한 안벽계류의 동력학적 고찰)

  • 조철희;김두홍;김병환;나인삼
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2001
  • It is very important to secure the marine vessels during entire loading and off-loading operations. The environment influences on loading conditions. the western coastal area of Korea is characterized as a strong current due to a high tidal range. The tension of mooring lines varies as per the current and wave changing its magnitude during the day. A proper mooring arrangement and design of mooring line should be determined as per environment conditions. In this study, a 50,000 DWT container ship being moored is investigated numerically. The dynamic tension of mooring lines is estimated by MORA (Mooring Response Analysis) software. Environmental conditions of selected offshore terminal site are plugged as input data. The mooring line tensions are obtained for various wave frequencies per wave directions. The results demonstrate the change of tensions of lines and the allowable range of safe conditions in berthed mooring.

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