• 제목/요약/키워드: Structural Safety Evaluation

검색결과 1,011건 처리시간 0.031초

과학로케트 날개조립체의 구조강도시험 및 안전성 평가 (Structural Test and Safety Evaluation for Fin Assembly of Scientific Sound Rocket)

  • 허용학;김갑순;주진원
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3395-3403
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    • 1994
  • The structural test technique and equipment for strength test of astronautical structures, such as rocket, were presented in this paper. Structural strength tests of the fin assembly with fin and fin frame in the scientific sound rocket were performed with load levels of 100% limit load and 150% ultimate load of design lift force. Safety factors in each part of the fin assembly were calculated at these two load levels and the stiffnesses based on the measured deflection of fin assembly and strains on fin and fin frame were evaluated at these two load level. As the result of structural test, the fin assembly was estimated to be safe.

Effect of brick infill panel on the seismic safety of reinforced concrete frames under progressive collapse

  • Tavakoli, Hamidreza;Akbarpoor, Soodeh
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.749-764
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    • 2014
  • Structural safety has always been a key preoccupation for engineers responsible for the design of civil engineering projects. One of the mechanisms of structural failure, which has gathered increasing attention over the past few decades, is referred to as 'progressive collapse' which happens when one or several structural members suddenly fail, whatever the cause (accident, attack, seismic loading(.Any weakness in design or construction of structural elements can induce the progressive collapse in structures, during seismic loading. Masonry infill panels have significant influence on structure response against the lateral load. Therefore in this paper, seismic performance and shear strength of R.C frames with brick infill panel under various lateral loading patterns are investigated. This evaluation is performed by nonlinear static analysis. The results provided important information for additional design guidance on seismic safety of RC frames with brick infill panel under progressive collapse.

유체-구조 연성해석 기법을 이용한 소형 터보차저 건전성 향상 연구 (Improvement of the Structural Soundness of a Small-Sized Turbocharger Using Fluid-Structural Interaction Analysis)

  • 곽우경;김윤제
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2016
  • A small-sized turbocharger is generally used in downsizing engine for various vehicles. When a centrifugal compressor, which is one of the crucial units of the turbocharger, is downsized, the compressor has much more possibilities of being damaged because of its high rotating speed, causing insecure structural soundness. Thus, it is of essential to study on the improvement of the structural soundness of a small-sized turbocharger. In this study, numerical analysis on the various blade geometries and mass flow rate of the compressor was performed using the commercial software ANSYS CFX. In addition, the evaluation on the structural soundness of a compressor impeller for respective cases was conducted using ANSYS Mechanical. As a result, it was shown that the compressor had higher efficiency with increasingly secured structural soundness.

고무차륜 AGT 경량전철 차량-주행궤도 안전성 평가 (Safety evaluation of rubber-tired AGT light rail vehicle-running track)

  • 임태건;김연수;이안호;김지명
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1644-1647
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    • 2005
  • This study was aimed at evaluating the structural safety for rubber tired AGT system. Based on these, AGT system which was developed for first time in domestic is need to verify structural safety. So we measured the characteristics of guide-rail, switch rail, side wall in the constructed test track for rubber tired AGT system. Finally, all results of test showed that structural safety of the rubber tired AGT system.

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조립된 가설기자재 안전인증제도 도입의 타당성 분석 (Feasibility Analysis for the Introduction of Safety Certification System for Assembled Temporary Equipment and Materials)

  • 정성춘;권준혁;원정훈;권용준
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2020
  • In this study, in order to secure the necessity of introducing the safety certification system for the assembled temporary equipment and materials, the feasibility of the introduction was analyzed through literature review, structural analysis, and actual experiments and surveys related to the assembled temporary equipment and materials. In the previous studies, it was found that the research on the assembled temporary equipment and materials was insufficient, and it was possible to grasp the necessity of introducing the safety certification system for the assembled temporary equipment and materials. In addition, in the results of the serious accident analysis, it was found that the soundness of the temporary equipment and materials is determined by the structural characteristics after it was assembled. As a result of the feasibility analysis of the introduction of the safety certification of the assembled temporary equipment and materials through structural analysis, it is possible to effectively and rationally reflect the main geometrical influence factors, and to introduce the safety certification system that can test the procedures and procedures of the assembled temporary equipment and materials and based on it. It was found that there is a need. As a result of feasibility analysis on the necessity of introducing the safety certification system for assembled temporary equipment and materials through actual experiments, the existing single member performance evaluation has limitations in evaluating the structural performance of the assembled temporary equipment and materials. It was found that there is a need to introduce a safety certification system. As a result of gathering opinions on the feasibility of introducing the safety certification system for assembled temporary equipment and materials of manufacturers and users through the survey, it was found that the overall positive response result was high and the effectiveness was high.

베이스 경신법을 활용한 구조물 안전성평가 개선 (Improvement in Safety Evaluation of Structures using the Bayesian Updating Approach)

  • 박기동;이상복;김준기;나창순
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2016
  • 기존 건축물의 구조 안전성평가와 보수 보강 시에는 해당 건축물의 상태를 정확히 알기 위해 현장 또는 실험실에서의 실험을 수행하는 경우가 많고 최초설계 단계와 다르게 시공된 건축물의 실제 상태 등을 구조해석 모델에 반영하게 된다. 이 경우, 각종 실험값을 전통적인 통계학적 방법은 구조기술자가 지닌 경험과 지식은 구조모델링 및 해석에서 아무런 가치를 더 할 수가 없다. 본 논문은 현장 및 실험실에서 얻은 단순한 실험값을 구조기술자의 축적된 경험과 지식을 변수로 활용하여 보다 유효하게 구조해석 모델에 필요한 데이터로 개선하는 방법으로서 통계학적인 베이스 경신법을 이용한 안전성평가 방법에 대해 살펴보았다. 구조기술자의 적절한 판단이 변수로서 포함되면 적은 개수의 샘플 수로도 비교적 정확한 값의 최종 예측값을 산정할 수 있어 전통적인 통계학적 접근에 비해 보다 실제값에 근접한 예측값을 구할 수 있는 것을 확인하였다.

응력집중 저감을 위한 트랙터용 프론트 로더의 설계개선 및 충격 안전성 평가 (Design Improvement of Front-End Loader for Tractor to Reduce Stress Concentration and Evaluation of Impact Safety)

  • 이부윤
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural safety of the front-end loader for the 90 kW class of agricultural tractors in impact test conditions. Deformation and stress on the loader under the impact test conditions are analyzed using the commercial finite element analysis software ANSYS. In previous research dealing with the initial design of the loader, the maximum stress occurred in the mount and exceeded the yield strength of the material. In this paper, an improved design of the mount of the loader was proposed to reduce the stress concentration in the initial design. The safety of the improved design was verified by performing rigid-body dynamics analysis, transient structural analysis, and static structural analysis under three impact test conditions: a drop and catch test, a corner pull test, a corner push test. It was found that the local stress concentration in the mount that appeared in the initial design was greatly reduced in the improved design, and that the maximum stresses occurred in the three impact test conditions are smaller than the yield strength. It is expected that the design improvement of the mount proposed in this study and the method of analysis may be effectively used to enhance structural safety in the development of new model front loaders in the future.

노후 교량 유지관리를 위한 상부구조물의 상태평가 결과와 교량의 안전성 및 내하력과의 상관관계 분석 (Examination of Correlation between the Condition Evaluation Results of Superstructure and the Safety and Load-carrying Capacity of Bridges)

  • 박주현;안효준;한만석;민지영;이종한
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2020
  • 최근 국내외적으로 노후화된 시설물이 증가함에 따라 사회인프라 공용시설물 유지관리에 대한 관심이 급증하고 있다. 사회인프라 공용시설물 중 교량은 인적 및 물적 통행량이 많은 안전성에 대한 중요도가 매우 높은 시설물이다. 교량의 유지관리를 위한 교량의 종합평가는 한국시설안전공단에서 제시된 상태평가와 안전성평가로 분류할 수 있다. 하지만, 3종 교량에 대해서는 현재 종합평가와 관련된 구체적인 기준이 따로 없는 실정이다. 일반적으로 교량의 상태평가 결과가 안전성평가 결과보다 낮게 평가되어, 실제적으로 교량의 종합평가는 상태평가 결과에 지배적이라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 교량의 상부부재들간의 상태평가 지수를 비교 분석하고, 상태평가와 안전성 및 내하력 간의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 상태평가 결과와 교량의 안전성, 내하력 등의 성능평가 결과와의 상관관계를 분석함으로써 정량적이고 관련성이 높은 교량의 종합평가, 특히 3종 교량의 종합평가 기준 정립 시 활용할 수 있는 기초자료를 제시하고자 한다.

미얀마 파야똔주 사원의 지진거동 특성 및 내진성능 평가 (Earthquake Behavior Characteristics and Seismic Performance Evaluation of Phayathonzu Temple in Myanmar)

  • 김호수
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2024
  • Phayathonzu temple in Myanmar was made of masonry bricks, and so it was vulnerable to lateral load such as earthquake. Especially, it has many difficulties in structural modeling and dynamic analysis because the discontinuous characteristics of masonry structure should be considered. So, it is necessary to provide the seismic performance evaluation technology through the inelastic dynamic modeling and analysis under earthquake loads for the safety security of masonry brick temple. Therefore, this study analyzes the seismic behavior characteristics and evaluates the seismic performance for the 479 structure with many cracks and deformations. Through the evaluation results, we found out the structural weak parts on earthquake loads.

장대교량 신축부에서 침목간격 확대가 차량의 주행안전성 및 궤도의 구조안정성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Expansion of Sleeper Span at the Deck End of a Long Continuous Bridge on Train Safety and Track Stability)

  • 양신추
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2015
  • Long continuous bridge deck can become contracted considerably as temperature drops, which can lead to a large expansion of sleeper span at the end of it. Since this huge sleeper span then can cause problems both with safety of train operation and structural stability of tracks, it is necessary to take the issue into consideration systematically in the designing process of the bridge. In this paper, an evaluation process through the analysis of train-track interaction was presented which can basically review the effects of the expansion of sleeper span at the end of long continuous bridge deck on the safety of the train and the structural stability of the track. The analyses of the interaction between the light rail train and tracks were carried out targeting the sleeper span as a main parameter. The safety of train operation and structural stability of tracks in a light rail system due to the expansion of the sleeper span were evaluated by comparing the numerical results with the related criteria.