• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stripping Method

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A Study on the Processing Aptitude and Storage of Common-European Squid(Loigo vulgaris) 2. The Skin Stripping, Freezing and Thawing Conditions (유럽화살오징어의정장성 및 가공적성에 관한연구 2. 탈피 동결 및 해동조건)

  • 박희열;허종화
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 1990
  • Investigations of skin stripping freezing and thawing conditions of common-European squid (Loigo vulgaris) were carried out. The most effective method of skin stripping was to immerse the sample at 5$0^{\circ}C$ for 10-15 minutes in fresh water or salt solution(5-10% w/v) Contact freezing and fresh water thawing method was found to be effective. The muscle structure of the sample thawed after contact freezing was almost the sample after contact freezing was almost the same as that of raw sample.

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DEVELOPMENT OF ANODIC STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRY FOR THE DETERMINATION OF PALLADIUM IN HIGH LEVEL NUCLEAR WASTE

  • Bhardwaj, T.K.;Sharma, H.S.;Jain, P.C.;Aggarwal, S.K.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2012
  • Deposition potential, deposition time, square wave frequency, rotation speed of the rotating disc electrode, and palladium concentration were studied on a Glassy Carbon Electrode (GCE) in 0.01M HCl for the determination of palladium in High Level Nuclear Waste (HLNW) by anodic stripping voltammetry. Experimental conditions were optimized for the determination of palladium at two different, $10^{-8}$ and $10^{-7}M$, levels. Error and standard deviation of this method were under 1% for all palladium standard solutions. The developed technique was successfully applied as a subsidiary method for the determination of palladium in simulated high level nuclear waste with very good precision and high accuracy (under 1 % error and standard deviation).

A study on the Performance Improvement in Trapping Signal Processing Method of RLG (RLG Trapping 신호처리 기법의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Ki-Jeong;Kim, Cheon-Joong;Shim, Kyu-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.1003-1010
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the new method to decrease the navigation error by measurement time synchronization error in RLG Trapping signal processing. There are two methods to eliminate the dither motion in RLG. One is the stripping signal processing method. Another is the trapping signal processing method. This two methods have various error sources in measurement output. We perform the error modelling and analysis for the measurement time synchronization error between angular rate from RLG and acceleration from accelerometer in the trapping signal processing method. And we verify the navigation performance through simulation and experiment. Results of simulation and experiment show that the proposed method is very effective in decreasing the navigation error.

Vacuum Stripping of $CO_2$ from Aqueous MEA Solutions Using PDMS-PE Composite Membrane Contactor (MEA 수용액으로부터 PDMS-PE 복합막 접촉기를 이용한 이산화탄소 감압탈거)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Ahn, Hyo-Seong;Kim, Jeong-Hoon
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2012
  • Low-temperature carbon dioxide stripping by a vacuum membrane stripping technology was studied as a substitute for the stripping process in a conventional aqueous amine process. Composite membranes with $5{\mu}m$ thickness of PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) dense layer on a PE (polyethylene) support layer were prepared by a casting method and used as a membrane contactor for $CO_2$ stripping. Aqueous amine solutions of 30 wt% MEA (monoethanolamine) were used as absorbents. $CO_2$ flux was examined under various operating conditions by varying the vacuum pressure (60~360 mmHg (abs.)), stripping temperature ($25{\sim}80^{\circ}C$), $CO_2$ loading (0.5~0.7). $CO_2$ stripping flux increased with increasing temperature and $CO_2$ loading as well as decreasing vacuum pressure. PDMS-PE composite membrane has stability for vacuum stripping process compared with PTFE porous membrane.

Visualization of Thecal Plates of Lightly Armored Dinoflagellates Cryptoperidiniopsis brodyi and Pfiesteria piscicida (Dinophyceae) (유각 와편모조류 Pfiesteria piscicida (Dinophyceae)의 형태분석)

  • Park, Tae-Gyu;Bae, Heon-Meen;Kang, Yang-Soon
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2009
  • Early studies claimed that heterotrophic dinoflagellates Pfiesteria piscicida and related genera may produce a putative water-soluble toxin that causes death of fish and other marine animals. Several methods were tested to visualize plate morphology of Cryptoperidiniopsis brodyi and Pfiesteria piscicida. Cellulose plates of cells were exposed and visualized- by a membrane stripping method using Triton X-100. While calcofluor M2R white stain could readily bind to the thecal plates, details of the plate tabulation were difficult to observe. Fixation with osmium tetroxide $(OsO_4)$ produced well preserved cells with little morphological distortion, but thecal plates could not be visualized. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation using the membrane stripping method showed distinctive plate tabulations between C. brodyi and P. piscicida suggesting that this method is a useful tool for morphological identification of lightly armored dinoflagellates.

Study on the Ethanol Recovery Process using Dircet Contact Heat Exchange (고온의 기포접촉에 의한 에탄올 회수공정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Young;Yeo, Sang-Do;Choi, Yong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 1995
  • Direct contact heat exchange (DCHE) method has been employed to investigate the separation of ethanol from dilute aqueous solutions. Bubbles at high temperature were dispersed into a continuous liquid phase, generating temperature gradient in air-liquid interface, which causes heat and mass transfer accordingly. The experiments were performed in the ranges of jet regime air flow. The air-water stripping coefficient increased $5{\sim}10,\;and\;1{\sim}1.5$ times as temperature and air flow rate increased, respectively. The recovery ratio based on the initial ethanol concentration reached into 80% at the air flow rate of 84.88 m/min. The initial ethanol concentration showed little effect on the stripping coefficient and the recovery ratio.

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Analysis on Stripping Time of Form of High-Early-Strength Concrete Incorporating Binder and Admixture (결합재 및 혼화제를 사용한 조강 콘크리트의 거푸집 탈형 시기 분석)

  • Jun, Myoung-Hoon;Bang, Jong-Dae;Lee, Bum-Sik;Park, Seong-Sik;Park, Ji-Young;Cho, Gun-Hee
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2013
  • Construction duration in construction project is an important factor which affects project cost. Advanced countries have reduced project cost by time shortening. Even though domestic construction companies have tried to time shortening, they yet failed to find systematic method for time shortening. Typically, duration of structural framework is affected by stripping time of form. Therefore, it need to shorten the stripping time of form for time shortening of structural framework. In this study, specimens of high-early-strength concrete were manufactured with variety conditions and compressive strength was tested. This study proposed stripping time of side and slab forms using test results. The stripping time of form was shortened when using high-early-strength concrete in structural framework by the test results. The result of this study will be useful for time shortening of structural framework.

A Study on the Enamel Surface Texture and Caries Susceptibility in Interdentally Stripped Teeth (치간삭제 후의 법랑질 표면조도와 치아우식 감수성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyong-Nim;Yoon, Young-Ju;Kim, Kwang-Won
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.31 no.6 s.89
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    • pp.567-578
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    • 2001
  • To investigate the difference of Texture exhibited on interproximal enamel surface with each different stripping method and the susceptibility of proximal enamel to demineralization after stripping and the application of a topical fluoride go] and sealant, one hundred human premolars, which were Previously extracted for orthodontic reasons were evaluated by means of Scanning electron microscopy and laser fluorescence. The results were as follows : 1. No matter what the initial stripping instrument was the furrows that resulted from all the stripping methods were not completely removed by careful polishing. 2. Among the enamel surfaces that were treated with three different initial abrasive instruments, followed by the same polishing method (Sof-$Lex^{(r)}$ disks), the enamel surfaces that were treated with 700 crosscut carbide bur showed the smoothest surfaces. 3. The stripped teeth, no matter what the initial stripping instrument was, were less resistant to initial demineralization than untreated teeth. But no difference in caries susceptibility according to differently stripped methods was found (p<(0.001). 4. Teeth treated with APF-gel or sealant were mote resistant to demineralization than those treated without other treatment after stripping (p<0.001). 5. Comparing groups treated with APF-gel to groups treated with sealant, the former was more resistant to demineralization than the tatter (p<0.05). In conclusion, enamel surfaces that were stripped jnterproximally were less resistant to demineralization even though various attempts were made to produce smooth, self-cleaning enamel surfaces. Therefore, additional treatment-sealant or calcifying/ fluoridating solution To the stripped enamel surfaces is recommended.

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Anodic Stripping Differential Pulse Voltammetric Determination of Trace Amounts of Lead after Preconcentration of Its Complex with 2-(5-Bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol onto Natural Analcime Zeolite by Column Method

  • Taher, Mohammad Ali;Mostafavi, Ali;Afzali, Darush;Rezaeipour, Ebrahim
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1125-1129
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    • 2004
  • This work assesses the potential of natural Analcime Zeolite as an adsorbent for preconcentration of lead (II) traces. Lead is quantitatively retained on 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol by column method with Analcime in the pH range of 5-6.5 and 2 mL $min^{?1}$ flow rate. Lead was removed from the column with 10.0 mL of 4 M hydrochloric acid and was determined by anodic stripping differential pulse voltammetry. 0.5ppb detection limit was obtained and linear dynamic range was 3 to $1.2{\times}10^5$ ppb in final solution with correlation coefficient of 0.999 and relative standard deviation of ${\pm}$ 1.2% (for eight replicate determination of 2.5 ${\mu}g\;mL^{?1}$ of lead). Various parameters such as the effect of pH, flow rate, instrumental conditions and interferences of some ions on the determination of lead have been studied in detail for optimization of conditions. The method was successfully applied for determination of lead in various samples.

Desorption Characteristics of $H^{14}CO_3$ ion from Spent Ion Exchanged Resin by Solution Stripping Technology

  • Park Geun-IL;Kim In-Tae;Kim Kwang-Wook;Lee Jung-Won;Won Jang-Sik;Yang Ho-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2005
  • Spent ion-exchanged resin generated from various purification systems in CANDU reactor is causing concern due to a limited storage capacity and safe disposal. As a suggestion for a proper treatment technology for the spent ion-exchanged resin containing a high activity of C­14 radionuclide which would be classified as Class A and C wastes, a fundamental study for the development of C-14 removal technology from a spent resin was performed. The adsorption characteristics of the inactive $HCO_3^-$ ion and other ions in a stripping solution on IRN-150 mixed resin was evaluated and the removal technology of the $HCO_3^-$ ion adsorbed on IRN-150 by an alkaline stripping method was proposed.

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