• Title/Summary/Keyword: Strength Property

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The residual mechanical properties evaluation according to temperature of the amorphous metallic fiber reinforced high strength concrete (비정질강섬유 보강 고강도 콘크리트의 온도별 잔존 역학적 특성 평가)

  • Suh, Dong-Kyun;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Hwang, Eui-Chul;Eu, Ha-Min;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.98-99
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    • 2020
  • This study is aim to assess mechanical properties which is highly related to structural safe and durability of 100MPa high strength concrete mixed with amorphous metallic fiber. All specimens were heated with low velocity heating rate(1℃/min.), residual compressive strength and residual flexural strength was evaluated. The specimens were cooled down to room temperature after heating. As a result, in the case of 100MPa high-strength concrete, the residual compressive strength enhancing effect of amorphous metallic fiber has showed with the mix proportion of fiber. In addition, residual flexural strength showed more regular pattern before 300℃ then residual compressive strength, but simillar decreasing behavior was shown after 300℃ like residual compressive strength. Further study about fiber pull-out behavior and fiber mechanical, chemical property change due to temperature is needed.

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The Mechanical Property of Mortar According to the MgO Replacement of Low Melting Modified Sulfur (저융점 개질유황의 산화마그네슘 치환에 따른 모르타르의 역학적 특성)

  • Jung, Byeong-Yeol;Moon, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2012
  • This research examined the fundamental property of the MgO as the fundamental study that substituted the MgO in the low melting point modified sulfur mortar to examine the physical properties.In this research, the table floor, flexural strength test, and compressive strength test were performed. And as the replacement ratio increased, the floor showed the tendency to increase. And when being the replacement ratio 3%, the flexural strength and compressive strength made the high strength. In case of being substituted for over 5% they displayed the tendency that the intensity is degraded.

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Strength Properties of $Al_2O_3$ Ceramics with Textile Machinery (섬유기기용 $Al_2O_3$계 세라믹스의 강도 특성)

  • An, B.G.;Ahn, S.H.;Park, I.D.;Nam, K.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2004
  • For many years researchers have been attempting to establish the relations among the preparation history, structure and properties of ceramics. In this study, the strength property of $Al_2O_3$ ceramics with components and giudes of the textile machinery was investigated. The optimized conditions of ressureless sintering were investigated in order to obtain the maximum strength of $Al_2O_3$ ceramics for using at the textile machinery. As the sintering conditions, $1,400{\sim}1,700^{\circ}C$ of temperatures and $30{\sim}150$ minutes of times were applied. Three-point bending test was conducted on the sintered materials to obtain the strength property. From test results, the optimum sintering temperature has $1,600^{\circ}C$. And the optimum sintering time in $1,600^{\circ}C$ has about 100 minutes.

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Effects of knock-out Pad and Extrusion Ratio on Mechanical Property Changes in Milli-Forward Extrusion of Cylindrical Pin (원형핀의 밀리 전방압출에서 녹아웃패드와 압출비가 기계적 성질 변화에 미치는 영향)

  • 심경섭;김용일;이용신;김종호
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.582-587
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    • 2003
  • This paper is concerned with the mechanical property changes of the milli-size products manufactured by forward extrusion processes with square dies. Experiments are carried out with pure aluminum and pure copper billets. Extrusion ratio and knock-out pad are chosen as the important process parameters affecting the changes of mechanical properties such as shear strength and hardness. Shear strength tests with the extruded milli-size pin have shown the strong relation between victors hardness and shear strength in the neck of a stepped pin. As the extrusion ratio increases, the hardness on both the surface and the center line of a pin also increase. It is also noted that the hardness on the surface is a little higher than that on the center. The existence of knock-out pad in extrusion die causes the hardness in the neck of a extruded pin to increase. Finally, the approximated linear relations between shear strength and hardness of a pin are suggested.

An Experimental Study For Basic Property of Ultra High Strength Concrete using Belite Cement (저열 포틀랜드 시멘트를 사용한 초고강도 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Hong-Jun;Kim, Ji-Man;Gong, Min-Hoi;Yang, Dong-Il;Lee, Han-Souk;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 2006
  • Recently ultra high strength concrete is actively being developed and studied, and this trend is explained with the following effects. Technological effects expected from the application of ultra high strength concrete include the reduction of section, the decrease of structure mass and the improvement of workability. Belite cement has properities like low heat of hydration, excellent long term strength, and durablity without admixture. so, Belite cement is suitable for mass structure which is needed high strenghth, high fluidity and heat property. The objective of this study is to examine the suitability of mixture ratio through experiment of basic physical properties and provide materials for the field application of ultra high strength concrete.

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Fundamental Study on the A Mechanical Characteristic of High Strength Concrete Using Lime Stone Coarse Aggregate (석회암 굵은골재 사용 고강도 콘크리트의 역학적 특성 분석에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Son, Ho-Jung;Kim, Ki-Hoon;Hwang, Yin-Seong;Kwon, O-Bong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2011
  • This research analyzed the mechanical properties of high strength concrete produced by limestone aggregate, and summarized the result as follows: Due to the property of unhardened concrete, slump flow value increased more or less according to the increase in LG replacement, but didn't show a big difference while clear tendency of air content couldn't be found. Due to the property of hardened concrete, there appeared an increase in the rate of compressive strength the more LG replacement increased, and the modulus of elasticity also showed a tendency similar to the increase rate of compressive strength.

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Comparison ofrock weathering propertiesfrom mountain and valley areas of homogeneous bedrock areas (동일 기반암 지역에서 산지와 곡지 암석의 풍화 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Gwang-Ryul
    • Journal of The Geomorphological Association of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2016
  • This study estimates relationships between physical and chemical weathering indices of various rock types and topographical relief. Physical weathering properties such as rock strength and joint and chemical weathering indices such as the $SiO_2/Al2O_3$, CIA and WPI were analyzed from 18 rock outcrops in mountain and valley areas consisting of 9 rock types. The results indicate that the elevation and relief of topography increase physical strength of rock increases. It can be suggested that the total r(rock-mass strength rating) and R(rock rebound strength by Schmidt Hammer) are most useful indices as a quantitative weathering property factor to explain formative causes of topographical relief. The results also suggest that rock types such as sandstone, granite, gneiss and schist are most suitable to explain meaningful difference in topographical relief with the physical and chemical weathering indices.

Properties Analysis for Small Elements Added Shadow Mask Materials

  • Kim, Ku-Hak;Kim, Chung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, One-Seek
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.1053-1055
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    • 2002
  • Recently CRT is getting large-sized, Flatness and High Fine Pitched in the meantime the raw material for shadow mask is in rapid progress of thinness, Low Thermal Expansion and high strength.Until now we have used AK(Aluminum Killed) & Invar(Fe-Ni alloy) materials for main raw material of shadow mask component. However recently Nb and Co addition and Nb+Co addition, which has advantage of Low Thermal Expansion and High Strength. has been developed as well as applying in mass production as CRT's trend has become more flat and fine pitch. Among of them, Co addition has been mass production as forming type (Flat CRT) with the beneficial effect of low thermal expansion & high strength for the first time. Since then Nb+Co addition has been used in mass production by the request of much higher strength of shadow mask component. In case of Nb addition, It's thermal expansion coefficient is a little lower than normal Invar and a little higher than Co addition, meanwhile Its Mechanical property is almost similar to Co Addition. The used samples of this experiment are 36%Ni + Fe, 32%Ni + 5%Co + Fe, 32%Ni + 5%Co + 0.3%Nb + Fe, 32%Ni + 0.3%Nb + Fe with heat treatment temperature of 600$^{\circ}C$, 650$^{\circ}C$, 700$^{\circ}C$, 750$^{\circ}C$, 800$^{\circ}C$, 850$^{\circ}C$, 900$^{\circ}C$ respectively under the condition of 15min holding time. After heat treatment, we have observed the change of mechanical property with addition of small elements through mechanical property investigation and metal structure observation as well as transition of thermal expansion coefficient by measuring of thermal expansion coefficient at 850$^{\circ}C$. In conclusion, 5%Co addition indicates that its thermal expansion coefficient is very similar under the condition of at 850$^{\circ}C$ for 15min 's heat treatment. From the experimental result it is suggested that Co addition is mostly suitable for Doming property and Nb addition is mostly suitable for Drop property.

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Effect of Scrap Content on the Impact Property and Fatigue Property of AC4A Alloy (AC4A 합금의 충격특성 및 피로특성에 미치는 스크랩 함량의 영향)

  • Kim, Heon-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2016
  • The effects of scrap content on the impact and fatigue properties were investigated in AC4A alloy. The impact absorbed energy of as-cast specimens were 3.61, 3.56, 3.47, and 3.08 Joules, respectively, when scrap contents of the specimens were 0, 20, 35, and 50%. And, the corresponding energy levels of the T6 heat-treated condition were 3.66, 3.48, 3.25, and 2.96 Joule. In the same way, the fatigue strength values of the as-cast specimens were 53.2, 52.0, 48.4, and 43.8MPa, respectively, and the corresponding fatigue strengths of the T6 heat-treatment specimens were 85.4, 75.7, 60.6, and 51.2 MPa. Impact absorbed energy and fatigue strength decreased as scrap content of the specimen increased. It is assumed that impact absorbed energy decreased owing to the presence of oxide films, which act as branches of 2nd cracks; fatigue strength also decreased with decreased deflection of the fatigue crack path as the scrap content of the specimens increased.

Engineering Property of Basalt Fiber as a Reinforcing Fiber (보강 섬유로서 현무암 섬유의 공학적 특성)

  • Choi, Jeong-Il;Jang, Yu-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Won;Lee, Bang-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2015
  • Basalt fiber has many advantages as a reinforcing fiber such as high tensile strength and similar density to concrete. This study investigated the bonding property and the effect of fiber orientation on tensile strength of basalt fiber. Single fiber pullout tests for basalt and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers were performed to evaluate the bonding property between basalt fiber and mortar. And then tensile strength of basalt, PVA, and polyethylene (PE) fibers according to fiber orientation were measured. From the test results, it was exhibited that the chemical bond, frictional bond, and slip-hardening coefficient of basalt fiber were 1.88, 1.03, 0.24 times of PVA fibers, respectively. And the strength reduction coefficient of basalt fiber was 9 times of PVA fiber and 3 times of PE fiber.