• 제목/요약/키워드: Strength Evaluation

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응력특이성을 고려한 접착이음의 강도평가 방법 (Evaluation Method of Bonded Strength Considering Stress Singularity in Adhesively Bonded Joints)

  • 정남용
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 1998
  • Advantages of adhesively bonded joints and techniques of weight reduction have led to increasing use of structural adhesives such as LSI(large scale integration) package, automobile, aircraft in the various industries. In spite of such wide applications of adhesively bonded joints, the evaluation method of bonding strength has not been established. Stress singularity occurs at the interface edges of adhesively bonded joints and it is required to analyze it. In this paper, the stress singularity using 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method (BEM) with the changes of the lap length and adhesive for single lap joint was analyzed, and experiments of strength evaluation were carried out. As the results, the evaluating method of bonding strength considering stress singularity at interface edges of adhesively bonded joints and stress intensity factor of interface crack have been proposed in static and fatigue test.

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외관불량 배전용 콘크리트전주 건전도 평가지표 개발 (A Development of Soundness Evaluation Index for Poor Appearance Distribution Concrete Poles)

  • 왕윤찬
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • This study was to secure the safety of poor appearance distribution concrete poles effectively and to reduce the replacement costs of them by developing a soundness evaluation index. The researcher of this study investigated poor appearance types of concrete pole, collected 53 of test samples, and tested pole strength. As a result of strength test, only 17 percent of poor appearance concrete poles were below 2.0 of safety factor spec. As results of multiple regression analysis, it is verified that surface air void, horizontal crack, net-shaped crack, elapsed year, vertical crack, and deterioration in concrete compressive strength have statistically negative effects on safety factor of concrete poles in a significant level. The researcher set up a soundness evaluation index by using multiple regression equation, and suggested that poor appearance concrete poles should be replaced or reinforced only in case of soundness evaluation score of 150 or above.

체계신뢰성에 기초한 교량의 시스템여용성 및 저항강도 평가 (SYSTEM RELIABILITY-BASED EVALUATION OF BRIDGE SYSTEM REDUNDANCY AND STRENGTH)

  • 조효남;이승재;임종권
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 1993
  • The precise prediction of reserved carrying capacity of bridge as a system is extremely difficult especially when the bridges are highly redundant and significantly deteriorated or damaged. This paper is intended to propose a new approach for the evaluation of reserved system carrying capacity of bridges in terms of equivalent system-strength, which may be defined as a bridge system-strength corresponding to the system reliability of the bridge. This can be derived from an inverse process based on the concept of FOSM form of system reliability index. It may be emphasized that this approach is very useful for the evaluation of the deterministic system redundancy and reserve strength which are measured in terms of either probabilistic system redundancy factor and reserve factor or deterministic system redundancy factor and reserve factor. The system reliability of bridges is formulated as a parallel-series model obtained from the FAM(Failure Mode Approach) based on the major failure mechanisms. AFOSM and IST methods are used for the reliability analysis of the proposed models. The proposed approach and method for the system redundancy and reserve safety/strength are applied to the safety assessment of actual RC and steel box-girder bridges. The results of the evaluation of reserved system safety or bridge system-strength in terms of the system redundancy and the system safety/strength are significantly different from those of element reliability-based or conventional methods.

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틸팅대차 프레임에 대한 피로강도평가 절차에 관한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Study on Fatigue Strength Evaluation Procedure for the Bogie Frame of Tilting Railway Vehicle)

  • 김남포;김정석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.321-329
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    • 2005
  • This paper has established the strength evaluation procedure of the bogie frame for the Korean tilting train that is being developed in KRRI, In order to establish the strength evaluation procedure, firstly, the loading conditions imposed on the tilting train were investigated. In addition, the static and fatigue strength of the bogie frame has been evaluated. In order to derive the dynamic loads according to the carbody tilting, the load redistribution effect by carbody tilting, the unbalanced lateral acceleration effect by high-speed curving and the tilting actuator force effect have been considered. Multi-body dynamic analyses have been carried out to evaluate the tilting load cases and the strength analysis has been performed by finite element analyses. From this study, the structural safety of the bogie frame could be ensured.

세이빙기어의 굽힘피로강도 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Bending Fatigue Strength in Shaving Gears)

  • 박준철
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Spring Annual Meeting)
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2000
  • This study deals with the evaluation of bending fatigue strength in shaving gears, We manufactured gears using manufacture processes that are currently used in most gears manufacturing companies. The test gears are hobbed then the tooth surface are treated by a combination of shaving carbonizing and shot peening. The constant stress amplitude fatigue test is performed by using an electrohydraulic servo-controlled pulsating tester. The S-N curves are obtained and illustrated. In this study we investigated the effect of shaving process and shot peening on fatigue strength, The effect of shaving process ad shot peening on the fatigue strength is evaluated quantitatively,. The enhancement of fatigue strength due to shaving process and shot peening is clarified

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압축파 속도를 이용한 콘크리트의 강도 평가 (Evaluation of Concrete Strength Using Compression Wave Velocity)

  • 이회근;이광명;김동수;김지상
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 1999
  • Among several non-destructive testing methods, ultrasonic pulse velocity method has been widely used for the evaluation of concrete strength. However, this method might not provide accurate estimated results since factors influencing the relationship between strength and wave velocity is not considered. In this study, the evaluation methods of concrete strength using compression wave velocities measured by either ultrasonic pulse velocity method or impact-resonance method are proposed. A basic equation is obtained by the linear regression with velocity vs. strength data at a specific age and then, ageing factor is employed in the equation to consider the difference of the increasing rate between wave velocity and strength. Strengths predicted by the proposed equation agree well with test results.

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충격공진법 및 복합법을 이용한 콘크리트의 강도 평가 기법 (Evaluation Technique of Concrete Strength Using Impact-Resonance and Combined Method)

  • 이광명;이회근;김동수;김지상
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.157-167
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    • 1999
  • Among several non-destructive testing methods, ultrasonic pulse velocity method and rebound index method have been widely used for the evaluation of concrete strength. However, such methods might not provide accurate estimated results since factors influencing the relationship between strength and either ultrasonic pulse velocity or rebound index are not considered. In this paper, the evaluation method of concrete strength using rod-wave velocity measured by impact-resonance method is proposed. A basic equation is obtained by the linear regression of velocity vs, strength data at specific age and then, aging factor is employed in the equation to consider the difference of the increasing rate between wave velocity and strength. Strengths predicted by the proposed equation agree well with test results. Furthermore, the combined method of rod-wave velocity and rebound index is proposed.

양축방향 면내압축과 전단하중을 받는 선박 이중판의 강도 평가 (Strength Evaluation of a Doubler Plate of a Ship S011c111re subjected to Biaxial In-plane Compression and Shear Load)

  • 함주혁
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2001
  • A study for the structural strength analysis on the doubler plate subjected biaxial in-plane compression and shear load has been performed through the systematic evaluation process. In order to estimate the proper static strength of the doubler plate, non-linear elasto-plastic analysis is introduced. Gap element modeling for contact effect between the main plate and the doubler is prepared and nonlinear analysis procedures are illustrated based on MSC/N4W. In addition, some design guides are suggested through the consideration of several important effects such as corrosion of main plate, doubler width, doubler length and doubler thickness. Finally, theses result are compared with a developed design formula based on the buckling strength and general trends. The design guides, according to the variation of design parameters are discussed.

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화재로 인해 손상 받은 철근콘크리트 구조물의 콘크리트 부착강도 평가 (Evaluation of Bond Strength of a Fire-Damaged Reinforced Concrete Structure)

  • 심종성;문도영;이정환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2003
  • Evaluation of bond strength of a fire-damaged reinforced concrete structure for determining whether to reuse, reinforced, or abandon the structure is very important. Recently, calculating method for changes in bond strength of rebars is proposed by C. Chiang. The equation is relating the ratio of residual bond strength, R, to temperature, T, and exposure time, t. This study presented and verified a general process for evaluating damage to bond strength of RC structure arising from high temperature.

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양축방향 면내 압축하중을 받는 선박 이중판의 강도 평가 (Strength Evaluation of a Doubler Plate of Ship Structure subjected to the Biaxial In-plane Compression)

  • 함주혁
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.72-85
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    • 2001
  • 선박 판부재를 대상으로 중요한 하중경우의 하나인 양축방향 면내하중을 작용시키면서 이중판의 폭, 길이, 두께 및 주판(main plate) 부식 영향 등의 각종 파라메타 영향에 따른 이중판의 정적 강도평가를 주판의 접촉효과를 고려한 탄소성 대변형 비선형 시리즈 구조해석을 수행하였으며 이들 해석 결과로부터 각 파라메타의 변화에 따른 강성과 강도 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 이중판의 보강 효과가 최소한 새판으로 치환 보수한 평판 강도 수준으로 설계되어야 하므로 이를 손쉽게 파악할 수 있게 이중판으로 보강된 판부재를 등가 평판 두께로 환산할 수 있는 간이 평가식을 개발하였다. 이 개발식을 이용하여 각 이중판 설계의 영향인자 변화에 따른 등가 평판두께의 증감 정도를 파악하고 이로부터 적어도 새판으로 보수한 평판강도에 달할 수 있게 양축방향 면내 압축하중을 받는 이중판의 설계지침을 제시하였다. 마지막으로, 개발된 등가 평판 도출식은 고정밀 좌굴강도 평가식과 서로 일정한 상관관계가 있음을 확인하고 관계식을 정립하였다. 이 관계식을 각 경우별로 축적하여 앞으로 일일이 구조해석을 수행하지 않고도 설계된 이중판 강도를 등가 평판두께로 제시할 수 있는 간이 추정식의 개발에 이용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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