• Title/Summary/Keyword: Storage section

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A Study on the Design Guidelines of a Storage for Conservation of Relics in a Museum (문화재 보존을 위한 박물관 수장고의 공간계획 지침 연구)

  • Jung Sung-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.3 s.56
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    • pp.144-154
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    • 2006
  • Except the time when relics of a museum are exhibited or loaned to the public, they are stored in a storage. In addition, it is common view that collections are exhibited a few of total stored collections in a museum. Therefore, the environmental condition of a storage is an important factor. Hereby, the purpose of this study is to suggest the design guidelines of a storage for conservation of relics in a museum. The results from this study are as follows briefly. First, location of storages has to be located and centralized above ground against preservation environment and additional renovation. Second, for storage size, It is reasonable to secure long-term experimental data after planning about 20% of whole section in present domestic situation. Third, in order to prevent environmental deterioration due to short storage floor space, adequate storage height has to be secured against a mezzanine deck and spare storages need to be planned. Where a mezzanine deck is designed, detailed plans have to be supported for equal micro climate in a storage. Fourth, in respect of environmental control of storages, finish materials with adjustment ability on relative humidity have to be used after the system is installed jointly direct and indirect way by air chamber, considering domestic condition for management of intermittent ventilation.

Dry storage of spent nuclear fuel and high active waste in Germany-Current situation and technical aspects on inventories integrity for a prolonged storage time

  • Spykman, Gerold
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2018
  • Licenses for the storage of spent nuclear fuel (SNF) and vitrified highly active waste in casks under dry conditions are limited to 40 years and have to be renewed for prolonged storage periods. If such a license renewal has to be expected since as in accordance with the new site selection procedure a final repository for spent fuel in Germany will not be available before the year 2050. For transport and possible unloading and loading in new casks for final storage, the integrity and the maintenance of the geometry of the cask's inventory is essential because the SNF rod cladding and the cladding of the vitrified highly active waste are stipulated as a barrier in the storage concept. For SNF, the cladding integrity is ensured currently by limiting the hoop stress and hoop strain as well as the maximum temperature to certain values for a 40-year storage period. For a prolonged storage period, other cladding degradation mechanisms such as inner and outer oxide layer formation, hydrogen pick up, irradiation damages in cladding material crystal structure, helium production from alpha decay, and long-term fission gas release may become leading effects driving degradation mechanisms that have to be discussed.

Evaluation of Canister Weld Flaw Depth for Concrete Storage Cask (콘크리트 저장용기의 캐니스터 용접부 결함깊이 평가)

  • Moon, Tae-Chul;Cho, Chun-Hyung;Jung, Sung-Hun;Lee, Young-Oh;Jung, In-su
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2017
  • Domestically developed concrete storage casks include an internal canister to maintain the confinement integrity of radio-active materials. In this study, we analyzed the depth of flaws caused by loads that propagate canister weld cracks under normal, off-normal and accident conditions, and evaluated the maximum allowable weld flaw depth needed to secure the structural integrity of the canister weld and to reduce the welding time of the internal canister lid of the concrete storage cask. Structural analyses for normal, off-normal and accident conditions were performed using the general-purpose finite element analysis program ABAQUS; the allowable flaw depth was assessed according to ASME B&PV Code Section XI. Evaluation results revealed an allowable canister weld flaw depth of 18.75 mm for the concrete storage cask, which satisfies the critical flaw depth recommended in NUREG-1536.

A Study on the Profile Design of Sweeping Auger for the Combined Grain Drying and Storage System (일체형 곡물 건조/저장 시스템 개발을 위한 나선형 배출기구의 가변 단면 형상 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kab-Yong;Oh, Tae-Il;Shin, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1473-1479
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    • 2009
  • This study have been carried out as a part of R&D project to develop a low cost high efficiency combined grain drying & storage system. The design of sweeping auger must meet the various conditions : capacity and dimensions of silo, discharging capacity of auger, operation conditions of auger such as revolution and rotation and density of grains and even the first-in & first-out of grains in the system. Through the experimental observations with the apparatus which enables the direct observation of discharging behavior of grains, the limitations of the performance of existing straight type auger was observed. Generalized mathematical model for the profile of new variable section sweeping auger was obtained, which ensures the uniform descending of grains and also meets various operating conditions. The experimental results with a prototype sweeping auger showed that the mathematical model for the variable section sweeping auger was quitely correct.

A study on mitigation of ISI using decision-feedback equalizer in digital holographic optical memory system (디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템에서 decision-feedback equalizer를 이용한 ISI 완화에 관한 연구)

  • 최안식;백운식
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.56-57
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, DFE with feedforward section(FDFE) is used to mitigate ISI and improve BER generated in the course of storage and retrieval of high-density 2-dimensional data in digital holographic memory system. From the result of experiment, BER performance of DFE with feedforward section is improved about 37% than binary-decision course by direct thresholding.

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Design Analysis of Butene Storage Spherical Tank (부텐 구형저장조의 설계해석)

  • Ahn, Hee-Jae;Park, Jung-Yean;Lee, Choong-Dong;Lee, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 1994
  • Spherical storage tank for chemical plant is analyzed for the loads and their combinations in accordance with Section Ⅷ, Division 2 of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. Design Analysis of Butene storage tank is carried out by utilizing 3-dimensional plate and beam elements of a general purpose finite element program. Two separate 3-D finite element models are used; one for the global analysis of the entire spherical storage tank, the other for the local analysis of junction part and its vicinity of shell-to-supporting structures. The analysis is focused on the equator plate in the shell and the junction part of shell-to-supporting structures.

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Effect of Microwave Reheating on the Quality of Cooked Rice (마이크로파 재가열이 쌀밥의 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kum, Jun-Seok;Han, Ouk;Kim, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.504-512
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    • 1996
  • Changes in quality of cooked rice after microwave reheating were evaluated. Ceramic coated microwave oven reduced a reheating time(1 min). Storage temperature, storage time and microwave reheating did not affect the color value of cooked rice after microwave reheating. Hardness of cooked rice after microwave reheating decreased in frozen storage treatment. Photomicrographs of cross-section of cooked rice after microwave reheating showed restoration of starch. Effect of storage temperature and time were not significant in appearance, aroma, taste and texture of cooked rice after microwave reheating for sensory evaluation test.

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Analysis of an Autofrettage Effect to Improve Fatigue Life of the Automotive CNG Storage Vessel (자동차용 압축천연가스 저장용기의 피로수명향상을 위한 자긴처리 효과 분석)

  • Kim, H.Y.;Hwang, B.C.;Bae, W.B.;Han, S.M.;Kim, C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.292-301
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    • 2008
  • Type 2 compressed natural gas(CNG) storage vessels for automobiles are becoming widely used. They are not only supplied to automakers in Korea, such as Hyundai Motors, but increasingly, they are being exported overseas. Autofrettage is a process that produces beneficial residual stresses in a vessel by subjecting it to excessive internal pressure. This strengthens the vessel and improves its fatigue resistance. This paper presents research investigating the autoftettage process and residual stresses it produces in type 2 CNG storage vessels. A finite element analysis technique and a closed form equation are used. Then, fatigue resistance is analyzed through a fatigue evaluation performed according to ASME section VIII.

Application of hydrology model and Monitoring on pumped-storage section in islands district (도서지역 양수저류 관개지구의 모니터링 및 수문모델 적용)

  • Kim, Young-hwa;Park, Ji-Sung;Lee, Yong-il;Han, Kuk-Heon;Kim, Chae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2004
  • In this study, Types of irrigation water development in islands district were classified. The types were reservior, fleshwater lake, pumped storage, etc. Most of islands district has delveloped reuse irrigation system as a pumped storage system. But. Irrigation water-reuse ratio doesn't define a basis clearly and the value of measurement for water-reuse ratio doesn't exist so far. so, we measured Irrigation water-reuse to clarify for water-reuse ratio in a pumped storage system. Also, we need to develop hydrologic analysis and water balance method with characteristic factor of islands district. that make use of plan about security of agriculture water efficiently in islands district.

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Environmental Impact Assessment of the Yangyang Pumped Storage Power Plant Construction on the Namdae-Chun River, Korea (남대천 양양 양수발전소의 환경영향과 대책)

  • Chun, Sang-Ki
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 1997
  • The Yangyang Pumped Storage Power Plant is being constructed by Korea Electric Power Corporation in Namdae-Chun River, Korea. The Yangyang Pumped Storage Power Plant has 1000MW capacity with upper reservior, lower reservior, hydrauric tunnel and underground power plant facilities. But NGO(Non Governmental Groups) and residents are worried about the power plant construction because of some problems, as follows. (1) Namdae-Chun River is principal salmon returning river in Korea. (2) Namdae-Chun River is main water supply source of the Yangyang country. So, brief explanation of Environmental Impacts Assessment executed by Korea Electric Power Corporation, main environmental impacts and countermeasures will be introduced.

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