• 설비공학논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.336-342
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• 2012

Large-scale active solar heat systems are generally using heat exchanger between collector and storage tank loops to prevent damage by freezing. It is difficult to maintain stratification in a storage tank in the system owing to greater flow rate enhancing heat transfer. In the previous study, we introduced a spiral-jacketed storage tank and obtained good results to keep system performance of general level without better stratification. We added a scroll-shaped heat exchanger coil on the upper part in the spiral-jacketed storage tank. As a result of the experiment, it was verified that degree of stratification of the new type storage tank is higher than that of the previous one with a possibility of better collector efficiency and solar fraction.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.51-60
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• 2009

Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) utilize electric power as well as a mechanical engine for propulsion; therefore the performance of HEV s can be directly influenced by the characteristics of the Energy Storage System (ESS). The ESS for HEVs generally requires high power performance, long cycle life and reliability, as well as cost effectiveness. So the Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS), which combines different kinds of storage devices, has been considered to fulfill both performance and cost requirements. To improve operating efficiency, cycle life, and cold cranking of the HESS, an advanced dynamic control regime with which pertinent storage devices in the HESS can be selectively operated based on their status was presented. Verification tests were performed to confirm the degree of improvement in energy efficiency. In this paper, an advanced HESS with improved an Battery Management System (BMS), which has optimal switching control function based on the estimated State of Charge (SOC), has been developed and verified.

• 태양에너지
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• 제13권2_3호
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• pp.45-52
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• 1993

현열저장에서 열성층의 이점을 태양열 주택에 적용해보았다. 성층으로 인하여 에너지 입력의 열이용 효율이 증가되는 효과가 논의되었고, 실험과 시뮤레이션을 통하여 설명되었다. 성층을 촉진시키기 위하여 Distributor를 사용하였으며, 본 실험에서 Q=8 liter/min, ${\Delta}T=40^{\circ}C$일 때, 최대 90%의 열이용 효율을 얻을 수 있었다. 한편 성층을 촉진시키기 위하여 Distributor의 적은 구멍에서 나오는 유동(속도와 압력)이 같게 제작할 수만 있다면 그 이상의 열이용효율도 얻을 수 있음이 입증되었다.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.353-358
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• 2014

Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate desorption efficiency and storage stability on activated carbon acquired form domestic market. Materials: Mixture of acetone, benzene, normal hexane and toluene was injected on four types of charcoal 100 mg. After overnight, charcoal was desorbed by carbon disulfide $1m{\ell}$ and analyzed by gas chromatography with flame ionization detector. Results: Desorption efficiency of benzene, normal hexane and toluene in charcoal tubes were 95% ~ 105%. But desorption efficiency of acetone in charcoal tubes was below 75% and different from types of charcoal. The more injected amount of acetone on charcoal showed higher desorption efficiency. Acetone injected on charcoal tubes migrated from front section into back section after 10 days storage at room temperature. Conclusions: Desorption efficiency and storage stability of activated carbon acquired from domestic market was good for benzene, normal hexane and toluene. The activated carbon acquired from domestic market has ability to be used as sampling media.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.373-378
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• 2004

Recently the electrostatic 2-axis MEMS stages have been fabricated for the purpose of an application to PSD (Probebased Storage Device). However, most of them have low area efficiency, which is undesirable as data storage devices, since all of the components (springs, comb electrodes, anchors, platform, etc.) are placed in-plane. In this paper, we present a novel structure of electrostatic 2-axis MEMS stage that is characterized by having large area platform. For large area efficiency, the actuator part consisting of mainly comb electrodes and springs is placed right below the platform. In this article, the structures and operational principle of the MEMS stages are described, followed by design procedure, structural and modal analysis using FEM(Finite Element Method). The area efficiency of the MEMS stage was designed to be about 55％, that is very large compared with conventional ones having a few percentage.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.523-531
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• 2012

This paper proposes a high efficiency power conversion system for battery-ultracapacitor hybrid energy storages. The proposed system has only one bidirectional dc-dc converter for hybrid power source with batteries and ultracapacitors. The hybrid power source has bidirectional switching circuits for selecting one energy storage device. Bidirectional power flow between the energy storage device and high voltage capacitor can be controlled by one bidirectional converter. An asymmetrical switching method is applied to the bidirectional converter for high power efficiency. Switching power losses are reduced by zero-voltage switching of power switches. System operation and design considerations are presented. The experimental results are provided to verify the performance of the proposed system.

• KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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• 제2C권6호
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• pp.292-296
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• 2002

A new sustain driving method for the AC PDP is presented. In this driving method, the voltage source is connected to a storage capacitor, this storage capacitor charges an intermediate capacitor through LC resonance, and the panel is charged from the intermediate capacitor indirectly. In this way, the current flowing into the AC PDP when the sustain discharge occurs is reduced because the current is indirectly supplied from a capacitor, a limited source of charge. Thus, the input power to the output luminance efficiency is improved. Since the voltage supplied to the storage capacitor is doubled through LC resonance, this method call drive an AC PDP with a voltage source of about half of the voltage necessary in the conventional driving methods. The experiments showed that this charge-controlled driving method could drive ail AC PDP with a voltage source of as low as 107V. Using a panel of the conventional structure, luminous efficiency of 1.28 lm/W was achieved.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.45-52
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• 2020

본 논문에서는 저장 및 검색 성능과 보안을 고려하여 key-value 형태의 SSD를 활용한 RDF 데이터 저장 및 검색 문제에 대한 해결책을 제안한다. Key-value SSD를 사용한 RDF 데이터 셋으로 부터 논리 관계와 실제 값을 분리하기 위한 2단계 압축 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이는 압축 및 저장 성능뿐만 아니라 보안도 향상시킨다. 우리는 또한 검색 성능 향상과 병합정렬 조인 알고리즘 구현을 위한 R∗-tree 기반 하이브리드 검색 구조를 제안했으며, R∗-tree 검색 효율성에 영향을 미치는 요인들에 대해 설명한다. 논문에서 제안된 방식은 기존의 압축 및 저장 그리고 검색 접근 방식보다 저장 공간을 적게 차지하면서 더 빠른 결과를 얻을 수 있으며, 다양성, 유연성, 그리고 보안 측면에서 더 우수한 경쟁력을 가진다.

• 터널과지하공간
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.241-259
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• 2013

충전층을 이용한 열에너지저장 시스템은 자갈이나 콘크리트와 같은 열저장매질과 공기나 오일과 같은 열전달유체를 이용하여 현열에너지를 저장하는 방식으로서, 저장매질의 경제성과 화학적 안정성, 시스템 구축의 용이성 등 많은 장점이 갖는다. 본 연구에서는 충전층을 이용한 열에너지저장 기술에 대하여 개략적으로 소개하고, 이러한 열에너지저장소의 에너지 수지와 성능 효율을 분석하기 위한 수치 모델을 제시하였다. 유한차분법을 이용하여 저장소 내 1차원 비정상 열전달 해석을 수행하였으며, 반복적인 주입과 토출에 따른 충전층의 온도분포와 외부로의 손실 에너지를 계산하였다. 해석모델은 AA-CAES(advanced adiabatic compressed air energy storage)와 연계된 고온의 열에너지저장시스템으로 저장소가 지하암반 내에 위치하는 경우와 지상에 위치하는 경우를 모사하고, 성능효율 및 열손실률을 비교 분석하였다.

• 태양에너지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.71-80
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• 1998

In thermal energy storage system, energy collected from many types of heat source is stored in a storage tank and then supply to load for demand. Lately, practical use of thermal energy storage system and attention to essential use of energy have been increased. From this point of view, especially, a study about the energy extraction process from a storage tank is necessary. So in this study, useful rate of hot water and hot water extraction efficiency was analysed respect to dynamic and geometric parameters dominating the hot water extraction process.