• Title/Summary/Keyword: Storage Characteristics

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The Physicochemical Characteristics of Silk-tofu Added with Medicinal Herb Powder (약초 첨가 비단두부의 이화학적 특성 변화)

  • Lim Ji-Suk;Cho Eun-Ja
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2005
  • The effect of medicinal herb powder addition on the physicochemical characteristics of silk-tofu was investigated. Moisture content of silk-tofu decreased during the storage. The pH value of silk-tofu decreased a little until 2 days' storage, and then increased rapidly. The chromaticity of L value decreased for all silk-tofu during the storage. The a value increased a little at initial storage, and then tended to decrease, while b values increased significantly during storage. The contents of free amino acid were 4 times higher in silk-tofu than those in market tofu. Hardness, gumminess and chewiness of all silk-tofu increased rapidly during storage. Cohesiveness values decreased a little at initial storage, and then kept to increase upon storage. Generally, the total plate counts of bacteria of all silk-tofu increased during storage, and those of silk tofu with added medicinal herb powder were shown to be significantly lower than those in control. In sensory evaluation, color, structure, softness and overall acceptability of silk tofu with added dangui powder(dang-T) and control(con-T) were about to be high, and nutty taste and flavor of control silk-tofu was the highest in score.

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Quality Characteristics of Sulgitteok Added with Lotus Leaf Powder (연잎가루를 첨가한 설기떡의 품질 특성)

  • Yoon, Sook-Ja
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.23 no.4 s.100
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2007
  • This study was conducted to investigate the quality characteristics of Sulgitteok prepared with different ratios of lotus leaf powder, over for 4 days of storage. As the amount of lotus leaf powder increased, the moisture contents of the lotus leaf Sulgitteok decreased; however, this was not consistent for all samples during storage. As the content of the lotus leaf powder increased, the L-values of the lotus leaf Sulgitteok significantly decreased, and the a- and b-values also significantly increased at day 0. The L- and a-values did not show large differences with storage. The total cell count of the lotus leaf Sulgitteok prepared with the 4% lotus leaf powder (LL4) was considerably lower than the other samples at 2 days of storage, indicating that microorganisms were inhibited by increasing amounts of lotus leaf powder. The hardness, gumminess, and chewiness of the lotus leaf Sulgitteok decreased as the amount of lotus leaf powder increased; however, they increased as storage time passed. Increasing amount of lotus leaf powder and the storage time resulted in greater reductions in adhesiveness. Springiness was not significantly different according to the amount of added lotus leaf powder or the storage time. Increasing storage time caused cohesiveness to decreased in all samples except LL2. Also, the results of the sensory evaluation showed that the LL2 lotus leaf Sulgitteok had the highest scores. In conclusion, the lotus leaf Sulgitteok prepared with the 2% lotus leaf powder (LL2) was superior.

Changes of Chromatic, Chemical and Organoleptic Characteristics of Green Leaf Tobaccos during Storage in Warehouse (미가공 잎담배 저장 중 색상, 화학성분 및 끽미 변화)

  • 정기택;안대진;이종률;김상범
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to investigate the changes of chromatic, chemical and organoleptic characteristics of green leaf tobaccos during storage in warehouse. Eight grades(flue-cured ; A2O, B2O, C2L and D2L, burley ; A2T, B2T, C2W and D2W) of green loaves produced in 2001 were stored during 8 months(Oct. 30, 2001 to Jun. 30, 2002) in warehouse of Kimcheon(flue-cured) and Namwon(burley) Leaf Tobacco Processing factory, respectively. Moisture contents of D2L in flue-cured and four grades in burley were significantly decreased during storage in warehouse. Redness(a) values of six grades except for D2L and D2W were significantly increased during storage. Lightness(L), yellow(b) and pH values, and the contents of nicotine, total nitrogen and total sugar were not changed during storage. Irritations of flue-cured tobacco were increased, whereas tastes were decreased during storage. Irritations and tastes of burley tobacco were little changed during storage. The result suggests that the flue-cured green leaf being processed as early as possible for minimizing the deterioration of smoke taste during storage in warehouse.

Changes in Sensory and Physical Characteristics of Wanjajeon during Chill Storage for Hospital Cook/chill Foodservice System (병원급식에서 냉장저장급식제도를 위해 조리된 완자전의 냉장저장 중 관능적, 물성적 특성의 변화)

  • 김혜영;임양이;김우정
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.410-416
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    • 1997
  • Changes in sensory and physical characteristics of Wanjajeon (Korean pan fried meat balls) were investigated during chill storage for a hospital cook/chill foodservice system. Wanjajeon was cooked, stored at 2$^{\circ}C$ or 7$^{\circ}C$ for 4 weeks, and reheated by using a microwave oven. The physical characteristics such as texture, color and organoleptic properties were measured. The chewiness of Wanjajeon increased during 4 weeks of storage at both temperatures. Reheating of stored Wanjajeon resulted in a significant increase in the hardness and chewiness. The redness (a value) was significantly increased, while the lightness and yellowness (L and b values) were changed slightly. Sensory evaluation showed that Wanjajeon was acceptable for up to 3 weeks of storage at 2$^{\circ}C$ and to 2 weeks at 7$^{\circ}C$. The sample stored at 2$^{\circ}C$ was more acceptable than that of 7$^{\circ}C$ storage through the whole period.

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Effects of Mustard Seed Extract on Physicochemical and Storage Characteristics of Dry-aged Pork Loin Ham

  • Han-Gyeol Cho;Hack-Youn Kim
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.961-974
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated the effects of mustard seed extracts on physicochemical and storage characteristics of dry-aged pork loin ham during the aging period. In experiment 1, antioxidant activity was assessed for mustard seed extracted with varying ethanol concentrations and the results showed high antioxidant activity at 25%, 50%, and 75% ethanol concentrations. In experiment 2, pork loin was treated with mustard seed extracts obtained using different ethanol concentrations: not treated (control), 25% (MS25), 50% (MS50), and 75% (MS75). Physicochemical and storage characteristics of pork loin ham were measured in wk 0, 2, 4, and 6. The pH, aw, CIE b*, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and volatile basic nitrogen values were lower in treated samples compared to the control (p<0.05). In conclusion, applying mustard seed extracts, particularly MS75, in the dry-aged pork loin ham production process could enhance storage stability and improve color attributes without having negative impacts on product quality.

Analysis of Behavior Characteristics According to The Foundations Fixing Conditions of Storage Racks (적재설비 기초 고정조건에 따른 거동특성 분석)

  • Park, Chae-Rin;Heo, Gwang-Hee;Kim, Chung-Gil;Park, Jin-Yong;Ko, Byeong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 2021
  • Storage racks have suffered huge losses due to earthquakes, but related research and regulations are relatively insufficient non-structural elements compared to the structural elements. In this study, we tried to experimentally analyze the behavioral characteristics of storage racks due to external force according to the fixing conditions of the column-foundations connection of storage racks. In general, the column-foundations connection of storage racks is installed according to the user's convenience without installation standards and regulations. For this reason, this study conducted a behavior analysis test on four full-scale storage racks with the condition of column-foundations connection of four typical storage racks. The behavior characteristics analysis test was performed by two-direction of the shake table with El-Centro seismic wave. To confirm the behavior characteristics according to the magnitude of the seismic load, 50% ~ 150% of the seismic waves were increased by 50% for each test. In addition, a resonance search test was conducted to confirm the natural frequency of each storage racks foundations fixing condition. Among the data obtained through the test, the displacement of the top layer and the permanent displacement after the test were compared for each condition to analyze the behavior characteristics of the column-foundations fixed conditions of the storage racks. As a result, the change of natural frequency was small in storage racks due to the change of the conditions of the foundations, and the behavior characteristics were changed due to the difference of the restoring force due to the change of the storage racks foundations condition rather than the influence of the natural frequency of the input load.

Numerical Analysis of Fluid and Thermal Characteristics on Live Fishing Tank of Small Fishing Boat (소형어선용 어창내의 열 유동특성 해석)

  • 한인근;문춘근;김재돌;윤정인
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1324-1329
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    • 2001
  • The depression of the external situation like the departure of WTO system and the plan of EEZ proclaim is forcing fishery into improving their fishing condition. By this international and domestic circumstance, development of the sea water cooling apparatus for fish hold storage is demanded sincerely. This study represents the thermal characteristics of the fish hold storage during transportation. The numerical analysis in this study is the finite volume method with the SIMPLE computational algorithm to study the seawater flow behavior in the fish hold storage. The computation were carried out with the variations of the circulating flow velocity and depth of fish hold storage. As the result of the three dimensional simulations, the mean temperature doesn't almost change by the circulating flow rate. find the mean temperature is suddenly changed by the ratio of depth of fish hold storage.

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CHARACTERIZATION OF POOL-RIFFLE SEQUENCES IN SOLUTE TRANSPORT MODELING OF STREAMS

  • Seo, Il-Won;Yu, Dae-young
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2000
  • A mathematical model to adequately predict complex mixing characteristics of sorptive polluants in natural streams with pools-and-riffes has been developed. In this model, sorption of pollutants onto the bed sediment as well as mass storage and exchange in the storage zones were incorporated into one-dimensional mass balance equatins. The geometric and hydraulic characteristics of the pool-riffle sequences were properly conceptualized. Simulations with parameters of pool-and-riffle streams better fit the measured data in overall shape and peak concentration than simulations with parameters for uniform channels. The analyses on the characteristics of the storage zone model parameters reveal that a linear relationship between the logrithm of the storage zone volume ratio and a function of the friction factor exists. A linear relatiohship might also be tenatively assumed between the logarithm of the dimensionless mass exchange coefficient and the logarithm of the aspect ratio of the storage zone if some of the high values of the dimensionless mass exchange coefficient collected on the successive bed forms are excluded.

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Methodology on Improving Vibration Characteristics of Servo Write Fixture (서보라이트 픽스쳐의 진동 특성 개선 방법)

  • Yoon, Tae-Yong;Ku, C.P. Roger;Hanlon, Andrew K.;Taylor, Charles L.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method to improve vibration characteristics of servo track write (STW) fixture. STW fixtures supported by flexible mounts are subject to various vibration sources. Using Finite element analysis (FEA) vibration modes of the fixture are identified. The FEA results suggest certain vibration modes be reduced through design change of flexible mounts to improve vibration responses of the fixture. Based on layered flexible mounts theory a parametric study on shear and bending stiffness is performed to obtain a suitable flexible mount design leading to increased resistance to rocking motion. Experiments confirm improvement of vibration characteristics and drive performance through new mounts design.

Physicochemical and Bread Making Properties of Rice Bagel Premix during Storage (Rice Bagel Premix의 저장에 따른 이화학적 특성 및 제품 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyeon-Ho;Lee, Myung-Ho;Choi, Young-Sim;Kim, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2012
  • We investigated the physicochemical properties, pasting characteristics on the rapid visco analyzer, dough characteristics on a mixograph, product characteristics, and attributes of color and hardness of products made from a wheat bagel premix and rice bagel premix according to storage period and temperature. The pH and moisture content of stored rice bagel premix and wheat bagel premix, significantly decreased, depending on the storage temperature and time. The average of water retention capacity, alkaline water retention capacity, sedimentation value, and pelshenke value all significantly decreased temperature increases and increasing storage time. he initial pasting temperature and breakdown depending on the storage temperature and time showed a significant difference, but peak viscosity and setback with increasing storage time and temperature were not significantly different. The initial pasting temperature did not significantly affect the rice bagel premix. The midline peak time and band at 8 min of mixing time of the wheat bagel premix and rice bagel premix did not differ significantly. In product attributes, the cost of wheat bagel premix rice bagel premix and the L, a, and b value in color of wheat bagel premix showed significant difference. The hardness of wheat bagel premix according to storage time and the hardness of rice bagel premix depending on storage temperature significant difference. Therefore, storage time and temperature of wheat bagel premix and rice bagel premix and does not show significant differences. merchant can get regular and consistent, it is expected to lead to the promotion of rice consumption. Futhermore, research on better method to improve it's characteristics instead of wheat bagel premix is expected to.