• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stiff element

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Analysis of Piled Raft Interactions on Clay with Centrifuge Test (원심모형실험을 통한 점토지반에서의 말뚝지지 전면기초 상호작용)

  • Park, Dong-Gyu;Choi, Kyu-Jin;Lee, Jun-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2012
  • In the design for piled rafts, the load capacity of the raft is in general ignored and the load capacities of pile are only considered for the estimation of the total load carrying capacity of the piled raft. The axial resistance of piled raft is offered by the raft and group piles acting on the same supporting ground soils. As a consequence, pile - soil - raft and pile - soil interactions, occurring by stress and displacement duplication with pile and raft loading conditions, acts as a key element in the design for piled rafts. In this study, a series of centrifuge model tests has been performed to compare the axial behavior of group pile and raft with that of a piled raft (having 16 component piles with an array of $4{\times}4$) at the stiff and soft clays. From the test results, it is observed that the interactions of piles, soil, and raft has little influences on the load capacities of piles and raft in piled rafts compared with the load capacities of group piles and raft at the same clay soil condition.