• Title/Summary/Keyword: Steel Strip

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The Analysis of Width Deformation Behavior in Thin Slab Casting and Rolling Process (박슬라브 열간압연공정에서 폭거동해석)

  • 박해두;김형전;송길호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.03a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1997
  • Mini-mill process which is one of the new steel making process to be able to produce the hot rolled strip by thin slab caster, was completed in the kwangyang steel work. The new process was constructed liquid core deduction, tandem reduction unit, induction heater, coil box and finishing mill to be varied width. Therefore, in oder to make sure of target strip width, analysis of actual plant data was done to fine out amount of width deviation. Finally, the predication system of width in the mini-mill process was developed to included temperature caculation model.

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Strength buckling predictions of cold-formed steel built-up columns

  • Megnounif, A.;Djafour, M.;Belarbi, A.;Kerdal, D.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.443-460
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    • 2008
  • The aim of this paper is to propose a design procedure for predicting the buckling strength of built-up, cold-formed steel columns based on the two well known methods; the effective width method and the Direct Strength Method. Several design approaches, based on different elastic buckling solutions, were considered in this investigation. Traditional hand methods, without interaction effects between the different modes, and a new numerical spline finite strip method were used to predict the buckling stresses. All of the proposed methods were compared with experimental data on plain and lipped, built-up columns. Results have shown that the effective width approaches are more accurate than the Direct Strength Method. However, both methods can be investigated using more experimental data to assess a practical design method for built-up columns.

Improvement of Coating Adherence of Hot-dip Galvanized Sheet Steels (용융아연 도금강판의 도금밀착성 개선)

  • 김종상;배대철
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1991
  • In the present work the adhesion failure of a hot-dip galvanized coating has been studied as a function gas composition temperature of strip and of atmospheric gas in furnace. The adhesion failure of the hot-dip galvani-zed coating is classified as three mechanisms : carbon deposition, oxide film formation and alloy layer formation. The adhesion failure due to oxide film formation decreased markedly by increasing the gases temperature of direct fired furnace(DFF) in order to improve the reducing ability of steel strip. Optimum conditions of operating and manufacturing facilities for improving the coating adherence are suggested by analyzing the interface between steel substrate and coating layer.

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Development of set-up model for elongation control in steel skin pass mill (강판의 연신율제어를 위한 Set-Up 모델 개발)

  • 이원호;이규택;류율리
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.317-317
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    • 2000
  • The mathematical set-up model was developed to reduce the mechanical property deviation in annealed and slightly rolled steel strip. The mechanical peculiarities of temper rolling process, such as high friction value and non-circular contact arc, Low reduction and non-negligible entry and exit elastic zones as well as central restricted deformation zone are all taken into account. The deformation of work rolls is calculated with the influence function method and arbitrary contact arc shape is permitted. The strip deformation is modeled by slab method and the entry and exit elastic deformation zones are included. The restricted deformation Bone near the neutral point is also considered. It was revealed that the new model has better accuracy than present regression model by statistical analysis with actual mill rolling data.

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Molten steel level control of strip casting process using stable adaptive fuzzy control scheme (안정 적응 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 박판 주조 공정에서의 용강 높이 제어)

  • Joo, Moon-G.;Lee, D.S.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.1929-1931
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    • 2001
  • An adaptive fuzzy logic controller to regulate molten steel level in the strip casting process is presented, where parameters of fuzzy controllers are adapted stably by using Lyapunov-stability theory and a switching controller is used together to deal with the approximation error of fuzzy logic system. The level error is proven to converge to zero asymptotically. In the simulation, the clogging/unclogging of a stopper nozzle is considered and overcome by the proposed controller. Robustness to uncertainty is shown to be superior to conventional PI controller.

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Improvement of Edge Drop in Cold Rolled Steel by Tapered Work Roll in Tandem Cold Mill (탠덤압연설비에서 테이퍼롤 채용에 의한 냉연강판 에지드롭 개선)

  • 한석영;이준정
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1994
  • In order to improve thickness profile of cold rolled steel strip, a computer simulation and actual cold rolling experiments on a 4-high tandem cold mill were carried out. In this study, tapered barrel end at top work roll and incurved barrel body at bottom work roll were examined for reducing edge drop and threading of stripe. Also, the most effective stand of tandem cold mill and magnitude of optimal taper crown at several stand were investigated under a typical rolling condition. From actual rolling experiments, it was verified that thickness deviation over strip width could be improved up to 1.06% by applying tapered and incurved work roll only at the second and up to 0.89% by applying them at both the second and the third stand.

Development of a radiation thermometer for the adaptive steel plant (제철소 적응형 복사온도계 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Gug
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2002
  • In this research, we have worked about the radiation thermometer which can be applied to the hazard circumstance such as steel plant. In the results, we have developed radiation thermometer of a measuring range $500-1500^{\circ}C$, accuracy ${\pm}0.1%$, repeatability ${\pm}0.1%$, resolution $0.2^{\circ}C$. We performed extensive field test for 6 months at the hot strip mill in steel plant. Through the test, we have confirmed the reliability of the developed pyrometer.

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Laser Beam Welding of Tri-Metal (Tri-Metal의 레이저 용접)

  • Han, Yoo-Hee;Seo, Jung
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 1994
  • Characteristics of laterally bonded tri-metal sheets (stainless steel/Invar/stainless steel) fabricated by laser beam welding are compared to those of samples by Imphy and Hitachi Co-operations. Residual stess of tri-metal is calculated by using of the hole-drilling stain gauge method. The aging effect of stainless steel strip on welding is also discussed. In addition to, a numerical approach for laser beam welding is tried. Finally, laser beam welding system of tri-metal can be designed on th basis of experimental and theoretical results.

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High Speed Zinc Coating by EML-PVD Process (EML-PVD를 이용한 고속 Zn 코팅)

  • Jeong, U-Seong;Nam, Gyeong-Hun;Eom, Mun-Jong;Kim, Tae-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.277-277
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    • 2012
  • New concept of coating process, which is called Electro Magnetic Levitation-Physical Vapour deposition (EML-PVD) was developed and investigated. Zinc coating was performed and succeeded for the first time on the steel strip (Cold-rolled Steel) in a continuos pilot line using the EML-PVD process which is specialized in the high deposition rate and high vapor yield. EML-PVD will be expected to be the next generation coating technology to be applied to the steel industry.

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Free vibration analysis of sandwich FGM shells using isogeometric B-spline finite strip method

  • Shahmohammadi, Mohammad Amin;Azhari, Mojtaba;Saadatpour, Mohammad Mehdi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.361-376
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a free vibration analysis of shell panels made of functionally graded material (FGM) in the form of the ordinary and sandwich FGM and laminated shells using the isogeometric B3-spline finite strip method (IG-SFSM). B3-spline and Lagrangian interpolation are employed along the longitudinal and transverse directions respectively in this type of finite strip. The introduced finite strip formulation is based on the degenerated shell method, which provides variable thickness, arbitrary geometries, and analysis of thin or thick shells. Validity of the obtained natural frequencies by IG-SFSM is checked by comparison with results extracted from references for similar cases in different examples. These examples incorporate several geometries, materials, boundary conditions, and continuous thickness variation. A comparison of these two kinds of results and their proximity showed that the introduced IG-SFSM is a reliable tool which can be used in analysis of shells with the aforementioned properties.