• 한국토양비료학회지
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• 제49권5호
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• pp.469-479
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• 2016

Kimchi cabbage is one of the most important vegetables in Korea and a target crop for market stabilization as well. In particular Kimchi cabbages in a highland area are very sensitive to the fluctuations in supply and demand. Yield variability due to growth conditions dictates the market fluctuations of Kimchi cabbage price. This study was carried out to understand the distribution of the highland Kimchi cabbage growth status in Anbandeok. Anbandeok area in Gangneung, Gangwon-do, Korea is one of the main producing districts of highland Kimchi cabbage. The highland Kimchi cabbage status map of each growth factor was obtained from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imagery and field survey data. Six status maps include UAVRGB image map, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) distribution/anomaly map, Crop distribution map, Planting/Harvest distribution map, Growth parameter map and Growth disorder map. As a result, the highland Kimchi cabbage status maps from May 31 to Sep. 6 in 2016 were presented to show spatial variability in the field. The benefits of the highland Kimchi cabbage status map can be summarized as follows: crop growth monitoring, reference for field observations and survey, the relative comparison of the growth condition in field scale, evaluation of growth in comparison of average year, change detection of annual crops or planting areas, abandoned fields monitoring, prediction of harvest season etc.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.121-131
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• 2023

Although the utilization of drone photogrammetry that can generate spatial information using ultra-high-resolution images is increasing in the civil engineering and construction fields, analysis of areas that can be used is insufficient. Therefore, this study attempted to determine how far drone photogrammetry can be used in the civil engineering and construction fields by applying a detailed analysis method. The status map and cross-sectional map were actually vectorized using drone photogrammetry outcomes, compared and analyzed with the results acquired in the field, and the qualitative aspects of traffic safety facilities were analyzed to determine their usability. As a result, the accuracy of the plane position using drone photogrammetry was reliable, but the height accuracy was difficult to trust. Accordingly, although there is a possibility of preparing a status map, the use of it in areas requiring high accuracy such as cross-sectional plans was limited, and it is believed that it can be used in the construction management field where qualitative analysis is conducted.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.40-47
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• 2020

화재예방 및 신속대응을 위한 다양한 기술, 시스템 및 법제도가 도입되고 있지만 매년 화재로 인한 인명 및 재산피해는 줄지 않고 있다. 화재로 인한 재난을 관리하기 위해서는 공간정보 기반의 안전상태지도의 개발이 필요하며, 각 위치정보에 대한 속성정보의 적합성을 확보하는 것이 필요하다. 안전상태지도는 목적에 맞는 안전상태 평가의 평가항목을 도출하고, 지수화 한 후, 다양한 방법으로 조사한 결과를 위치정보에 정합시켜서 제작된다. 본 논문에서는 3D 안전상태지도 제작을 위한 건물 화재안전 평가항목을 도출한다. 우선, 국내외 안전평가 모델의 평가항목을 조사하여 한국 3D 안전상태지도로의 적용성을 분석한다. 다음으로 화재안전 평가모델의 평가항목을 도출한다. 평가항목은 정보수집 활동에 따라 '건물의 기본정보를 통하여 평가가 가능한 항목'과 '현장조사를 통하여 평가가 가능한 항목'으로 구별되어 도출된다. 항목 도출 결과, 다섯 개 카테고리(업종위험, 건물 안정성, 소방 설비 시설, 화재위험성, 화재대응상태)에 걸쳐 총 14개의 평가항목을 도출하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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• pp.4-6
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• 2005

This paper deals with the technical map of diagnosis for power cable systems. For this purpose, failure status, failure and degradation causes, and newly suggested diagnostic techniques were investigated and analyzed. From the analysis, the technical map of diagnosis for power cable systems was proposed.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제64권3호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2022

In this study, a farm map utilization strategy for sustainable agricultural environmental resource management was derived. In addition, it is intended to present an efficient method of providing farm map-related services. As a result of the demand survey, the additional information required for the farm map includes 29% of information on crops grown on farmland, 21% of management-related information such as the owner or business entity, 17% of topographical information including slope, 15% of agricultural water information, 17% of land status information, and the addition of functions. 2% was investigated. As a result of intensive interview survey, it was found that it can be used for information on crops cultivated by agricultural businesses, actual cultivated area by township, arable land consolidation division boundary, and management of agricultural promotion zones. The farm map can be used as basic data to efficiently manage agricultural environmental resources. Since the status of support for individual farms or lots, such as soil improvement agent support and organic fertilizer support, may belong to personal information, it can be processed and provided in units required by administration or policies, such as administrative boundaries, subwatersheds, and watersheds. It can serve as a basis for executing the direct payment currently supported only by individual farms, even in a community unit that manages environmental direct payments.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제8권10호
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• pp.1443-1449
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• 2013

전방 차량의 자동검출은 충돌회피, 자동운행제어 그리고 자동 헤드램프 조정 등의 고급 운전지원시스템의 통합 요소이다. 주야간 상관없이 전방 차량 자동 검출과 운행 상태를 인지하는데 있어 후미등은 중요한 역할한다. 그런데, 많은 운전자들이 차량의 후미등 상태를 알지 못하고 운행하는 경우가 많다. 따라서, 후미등에 이상이 있는 차량에 대하여 자동으로 후미등 이상 상태를 알려주는 시스템이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 영상처리 및 인식기술을 기반으로 차량의 후미등 상태를 인식하는 방법을 제안한다. 톨게이트 등으로 진입하는 차량을 검출하기 위하여 배경추정기법, 옵티컬 플로우(optical flow) 그리고 Euclidean 척도를 이용한다. Lab 색좌표에서 집중 맵(saliency map)을 적용하여 차량에서 후미등 영역을 검출하고 상태를 판정한다. 고속도로 톨게이트 영상을 이용하여 후미등 상태인식 실험을 하고, 제안하는 방법이 운전자에게 후미등 상태 전달하는데 활용할 수 있음을 보인다.

• Journal of Ecology and Environment
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• 제36권1호
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• pp.49-56
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• 2013

The entire land of Southern Iran faces problems arising out of various types of land degradation of which vegetation degradation forms one of the major types. The present work introduces a model developed for assessing the current status of hazard of vegetation degradation using Geographic Information System (GIS). This kind of assessment differs from those assessments based on vulnerability or potential hazard assessments. The Sadra watershed which covers the upper reaches of Marharlu basin, Fars Province, has been chosen for a hazard assessment of this type of degradation. The different kinds of data for indicators of current status of vegetation degradation were gathered from collecting of field data and also records of the governmental offices of Iran. Taking into consideration three indicators of current status of vegetation degradation the model identifies areas with different hazard classes. By fixing the thresholds of severity classes of the three indicators including per cent of vegetation cover, biomass production and ratio of actual biomass to potential biomass production, a hazard map for each indicator was first prepared in GIS. The final hazard map of current status of vegetation degradation was prepared by intersecting three hazards in the GIS. Results show areas under severe hazard class have been found to be widespread (89 %) while areas under moderate and very severe hazard classes have been found less extensive in the Sadra watershed. The preparation of hazard maps based on the GIS analysis of these indicators will be helpful for prioritizing the areas to initiate remedial measures.

• 환경영향평가
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.147-155
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• 2001

Vegetation maps present an inventory of existing plant communities, their location, extent and geographical distribution in the area concerned. For green space management and environment assessment accurate vegetation maps can be used effectively for analyzing the relationships between vegetation and the physical environment. However, the Current Vegetation Map, Forest Stand Map, and Green Naturality Map in Korea do not represent the status of vegetation community exactly. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to produce a detailed vegetation map at urban neighborhood parks in Korea by collecting the exact current vegetation data from field survey, and remote sensing(RS) and storing these data in geographical information systems(GIS). Ultimately it is intended to be used in planning and managing the urban green space. The study area is 66.1ha and it is classified into total 19 communities together with parks, orchards, bare land, grassland, tombs and gardens, etc. There is 53.7ha(81.2%) difference between the detailed vegetation map and the current vegetation map. There is also 46.9ha(70.8%) difference between the detailed vegetation map and forest stand map. After this study, it was concluded that it needs producing the detailed vegetation map used in managing urban green spaces because the existing vegetation map does not represent the status of vegetation in the study site.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.532-533
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• 2009

The national wind map of South Korea has been established as a core data to support national strategy building and promotion of wind energy dissemination. The national wind map has been made by numerical wind simulation with the spatial resolution of 1 km horizontal, 10m vertical and temporal resolution of 1 hour interval for 5 years period (2003-2007). Therefore, an application system linked with the national wind map named KIER-WindMap$^{TM}$ is being developed to be used by the government, local government, developers and researchers. We introduce the current status of the application system and the future development plans.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.103-113
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of users'behavior for the planning of the shared community space(SCS). It was analyzed and estimated that the present status of the SCS of the contemporary multi-family housing sites in Korea and the residents'behavior in the SCS. Theoretic investigation and empirical research methods were used in this study. The empirical survey focused on seeking out user-oriented design criteria, based on the analysis of residents'usage behavior for the SCS. The analysis was made by both quantitative and qualitative methods. The results of this study are as follows; First, as to the usage status survey for the SCS, there is a difference in the degree of usage according to their locations. Second, as to the analysis of the SCS through a mental map, the sketch map analysis is found to be a useful research method for the SCS planning by actualizing the residents'behavior characteristics. In detail, the main characteristics in the SCS planning are nearness, centrality, intimacy, combination of facilities and the connection with the main paths of the complex.