• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stator Slot Design

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Comparative Analysis of Magnetic Slot Wedges Design for Increasing Performance of Railway Traction Motor

  • Liu, Huai-Cong;Cho, Sooyoung;Hong, Hyun-Seok;Joo, Kyoung-Jin;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.2411-2418
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on the effects of using open stator slots in an interior permanent magnet traction motor with a magnetic slot wedge design in order to increase the power density at its base speed. In addition, such a configuration reduces the torque ripple under field-weakening conditions. Five different wedge models were selected, each of which was evaluated using a finite element analysis (FEA). Based on the initial model, we designed magnetic slot wedges for maximum back-EMF and minimum cogging torque. In addition, the d-q axis inductance was slightly altered due to the magnetic slot wedges. Finally, we analyzed the performance of a traction machine under field weakening control. Moreover, we have outlined the requirements for an ideal magnetic slot wedge design.

A Study on the SRM Torque Computation According to Different Stator Pole Shapes (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 스테이터 형상에 따른 토크량 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Hee;Lee, Jong-Woo;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2011
  • The SRM (Switched Reluctance Motor) is composed of silicon steel plates where the rotor structure is simple and laminated without coil winding or permanent magnet, making it mechanically robust and its maintenance and repair excellent. Applying SRM as traction motor for railway vehicle is given consideration because of its ruggedness capability in severe loading condition and its compact structure. Optimal design of SRM is needed to reduce torque ripple to apply SRM for railway traction drive because SRM has high torque ripple. In this paper, switched reluctance motor with three different stator pole shapes is taken for magnetic analysis using 3d finite element method to apply SRM as traction drive for railway vehicle. It is observed that the model 3 added Tooth Tang Depth and Slot Round to stator shape gives the improved inductance and torque characteristic.

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The Design of a patch Sensor for Partial Discharge diagnosis in Rotating Machine Stator Windings (회전기 고정자 권선의 부분방전 진단을 위한 평면 Patch Sensor 설계)

  • Yang, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Kwang-Jin;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2008
  • In 6.6kV Rotary Machine Stator Windings, Corona Discharge, Discharge at Conductor Surface, Slot Discharge and Endwinding Discharge is happended by electronic degradation. Also, if Partial Discharge cause in inner-part of Rotary Machine Stator Windings, it will be happended voltage and current pulse. In case of discharge spark, RF electromagnetic wave, which transmits at discharge position, can happen. To detect this kind of RF electromagnetic wave efficiently, we have designed Planar Antenna Sensor with the CST MWS simulation program. Also we have confined the application possibility, which can analyzes the partial discharge in Rotary Machine Stator Windings. In the Future, sample of planar antenna sensor will be able to compare with the data of simulation by CST MWS program.

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The Design of a Planar Antenna Sensor for Partial Discharge diagnosis in 6.6kV Rotary Machine Stator Windings (6.6kV 회전기 고정자 권선에서 부분방전 진단을 위한 평판 안테나 센서 설계)

  • Lim, Kwang-Jin;Lwin, Kyaw-Soe;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.222-223
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    • 2007
  • In 6.6kV Rotary Machine Stator Windings, Corona Discharge, Discharge at Conductor Surface, Slot Discharge and Endwinding Discharge is happended by electronic degradation. Also, if Partial Discharge cause in inner-part of Rotary Machine Stator Windings, it will be happended voltage and current pulse. In case of discharge spark, RF electromagnetic wave, which tranmits at discharge position, can happen. To detect this kind of RF electromagnetic wave efficiently, we have designed Planar Antenna Sensor with the CST MWS simulation program. Also we have confined the application possibility, which can analize the partial discharge in Rotary Machine Stator Windings. In the Future, sample of planar antenna sensor will be able to compare with the data of simulation by CST MWS program.

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Design and Analysis of Surface-Mounted PM Motor of Compressor for Electric Vehicles Applications according to Slot/Pole Combinations (전기자동차 압축기용 표면부착형 영구자석 전동기의 극/슬롯수 조합에 따른 특성해석 및 설계)

  • Choi, Jang-Young;Park, Hyung-Il;Jang, Seok-Myeong;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.10
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    • pp.1846-1857
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with design and analysis of surface-mounted PM (SPM) motor for compressor of air-conditioning system for electric vehicle applications according to slot/pole combination. First, required torque-speed curve characteristics are determined from operating conditions of the compressor. Restricted conditions such as motor size limit and current density are also determined. And then, under same rated and restricted conditions, twelve models which have different slot/pole combinations each other are designed for various pole arc/pitch ratio using simple equations and 2-d finite element (FE) analyses. Designed models are analyzed and compared in terms of back-emf THD, cogging torque, torque ripple, power losses, efficiency, etc. On the basis of analysis results, it is found that the motor with a 6-pole PM rotor and a 27-slot stator has most outstanding performances in electromagnetic aspects. Finally, through the mechanical modal analysis and demagnetization analysis, it is concluded that the determined motor is most suitable for the compressor of air-conditioning system for electric vehicles.

Sensitivity Analysis of Design Parameters for Reduction of Cogging Torque in Brushless DC Motors used for Automobile Part (자동차 부품용 BLDC 모터 내의 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 설계 변수의 민감도 해석)

  • 황상문
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 1998
  • For motor operation at low speeds and loads, torque pulsation by the cogging torque is often a source of vibration and control difficulty. In this paper, the magnetic field of a motor is calculated by finite element method. The periodic cogging torque is determined using Maxwell stress method and time stepping method, and then decomposed using fourier series expansion, The purpose of this paper is to characterize design parameters on the cogging torque and to design a permanent magnet motor with a cogging torque less vulnerable to vibration, without sacrificing the motor performance. The design parameters include stator slot width, permanent magnet slot width, airgap length and magnetization direction. A new design with a less populated frequency spectrum of the cogging torque is proposed after characterizing individual effect of design parameters. Magnet pole edge shaping, by gradually increasing the cogging torque with reduced higher harmonics.

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A Study on Optimal Design According to Change of Coil Distribution in Slot Less Type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (소형 Slot less PMSM의 coil 배치에 따른 최적 설계 및 열 내구성 분석)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae;Go, Duk-Hwa;Gim, Gyu-Hwa;Baek, Sung-Min;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, slot less type high-speed and compact motor was designed. it was selected through change of stator coil distribution for the optimal performance of the motor. In this paper, designed motor was expected to be very vulnerable to heat dissipation in a compact motor. Therefore, to ensure reliability in the design result, winding and permanent magnet damage caused by the losses of motor was analyzed by thermal analysis and demagnetization analysis. Using the result, whether motor burnout was confirmed by motor performance degradation and insulation breakdown.

Optimum Design For Premium Efficiency of 250kW Traction Induction Motor Using Response Surface Methodology & FEM (반응표면법과 유한요소법을 이용한 250kW급 견인 유도전동기의 고효율을 위한 최적 설계)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyun;Lim, Hwang-Bin;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.782-783
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with optimum design criteria for premium efficiency of 250kW traction induction motor using response surface methodology (RSM) & finite element method (FEM). The RSM has been achieved to use the experimental design method in combination with Finite Element Method and well adapted to make analytical model for a complex problem considering a lot of interaction of design variables. The proposed procedure allows to define the rotor copper bar shape, stator slot and stator, rotor dimensions starting from an existing motor or a preliminary design.

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Conceptual Design of 100 MW Turbogenerator (가스터빈 구동 공냉식 100 MW 발전기의 개념설계)

  • Park, Doh-Young;Hwang, Don-Ha;Ha, Kyung-Duck;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 1998
  • The conceptual design of turbine-driven air-cooled 100 MW generator is presented. The generators rating is 100 MW 3-phase 2pole 13.8 kV 0.85 pf 60 Hz. The conceptual design is described by the process of designing the stator, rotor, and obtaining some of equivalent circuit parameters. The design process starts from the output coefficient G, and utilizes the classical design equations with parameters used in the modern designs. The slot dimensions of the stator and rotor are obtained with their respective winding dimensions.

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A study on Cogging Torque attenuation structure of traction motor (트랙션용 전동기의 코깅토크 감쇄 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Hyung-Keun;Kim, Byung-Kook;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Cho, Jae-Hee;Park, Tae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2365-2372
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    • 2011
  • The Cogging Torgue is non-uniform torgue in motor which causes noise and vibration to synchronous motors such as BLDC motor, and regardless of load current, is generated by the interaction between permanent magnet rotor and stator slot which is the force of tangential direction that tends to move into the position where the magnetic energy of motor system is minimal. such Cogging Torgue shall be considered in design stage since it is the main factor of motor's noise and vibration. Understanding that Cogging Torgue is generated by the interaction between relatively low stage harmonic flux density gab of permanent magnet rotor and steel slot of stator. This study proposes the method if reducing Cogging Torgue using response surface method which is a kind of design if experiment.

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