• Title/Summary/Keyword: Statistics quality assessment

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A Study on Software Reliability Assessment Model of Superposition NHPP (중첩 NHPP를 이용한 소프트웨어 신뢰도 평가 모형 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon;Nam, Kyung-H.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a software reliability growth model based on the superposition cause in the software system, which is isolated by the executed test cases in software testing. In particular, our model assumes an imperfect debugging environment in which new faults are introduced in the fault-correction process, and is formulated as a nonhomogeneous Poisson process(NHPP). Further, it is applied to fault-detection data, the results of software reliability assessment are shown, and comparison of goodness-of-fit with the existing software reliability growth model is performed.

Application of Total Quality Management in Developing Quality Assessment Model: The Case of Vietnamese Higher Education

  • NGUYEN, Quyen Le Hoang Thuy To;NGUYEN, Du Van;CHU, Ngoc Nguyen Mong;TRAN, Van Hong
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.1049-1057
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    • 2020
  • The shift from elite education to mass education in Vietnam has met the demand for education for everybody as well as for quality human resource talent for an emerging nation. Under the resource constraint, understanding the quality dimensions of education and its priority level is important for effective and efficient policies. This study was carried out using both qualitative and quantitative methodologies to develop quality criteria and a ranking model. Two rounds of in-depth interviews were conducted with fifteen experts in the field, who were rectors, employers, and recruitment specialists to develop the quality framework applied in Vietnamese universities under total quality management (TQM), starting from the input of the senior secondary school leavers, through a teaching process to the output. The first round of interviews were unstructured questionnaires designed to explore the main factors in quality assessment model. The second round affirmed the experts' agreement on the assessment model. Then, fuzzy logic was applied to rank eight criteria in the quality assessment model into priority order: cost, teaching and administrative staff, leadership, curriculum, student-related factors, internationalization, admissions, and campus. The results are critical for identifying the necessary actions to enhance the education quality and to further research on the optimal quality model.

The study for the applications of the measurement system assessment in statistical process control (통계적 공정관리 추진시 측정시스템 평가의 실시방법에 관한 연구)

  • 민철희;백재욱
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.13-28
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    • 1998
  • Corrent measurement system assessment is crucial in helping improve process or quality. In this article, we would like to apply several methods of measurement system assessment in statistical process control. Specifically, focus is on accuracy, precision (both repeatability and reproducibility included), and stability of the measurement process.

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Reliability Assessment Criteria of Wiper Motor for Automobiles (자동차용 와이퍼 모터의 신뢰성평가기준)

  • Choi, Man-Yeop;Shin, Wae-Gyeong;Jeong, Hai-Sung;Baik, Jai-Wook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.195-218
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    • 2009
  • Wiper motors are used in every automobile. They are exposed to a very diverse environment and consists of several components and, therefore needs careful approach to the enhancement and assessment of reliability of the item. In this article reliability standards for wiper motors are established in terms of quality certification test and failure rate test.

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A Study on Spatial Prediction of Water Quality Constituents Using Spatial Model (공간모형을 이용한 수질오염물질의 공간적 예측 및 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Taegu;Lee, Hyuk;Kang, Ilseok;Heo, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.409-417
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    • 2014
  • Spatial prediction methods have been useful to determine the variability of water quality in space and time due to difficulties in collecting spatial data across extensive spaces such as watershed. This study compares two kriging methods in predicting BOD concentration on the unmonitored sites in the Geum River Watershed and to assess its predictive performance by leave-one-out cross validation. This study has shown that cokriging method can make better predictions of BOD concentration than ordinary kriging method across the Geum River Watershed. Challenges for the application of cokriging on the spatial prediction of surface water quality involve the comparison of network-distance-based relationship and euclidean-distance-based relationship for the improvement in the predictive performance.

Reliability Assessment Criteria of Sensor Module for Lighting Fixtures (조명용센서모듈의 신뢰성평가기준)

  • Jeong, Hee-Suk;Park, Chang-Kyu;Jeong, Hai-Sung;Baik, Jai-Wook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2010
  • Lighting industry is rapidly being developed as the ubiquitous society based on sensor network emerges. This kind of paradigm shift brings the society convergence of technologies which leads to smart lighting system as well as the integration of interior and sensibility control. However, standards for sensors have not been firmly established, and problems related to quality and malfunction have been brought up, thereby calling for careful approach to the enhancement and assessment of reliability of the item. In this article reliability assessment criteria for sensor module for lighting fixtures is established in terms of performance assessment criterion and reliability assessment criterion.

Reliability Assessment Criteria of Rigid Multi-layer PCB for RAM (RAM용 경질다층 PCB의 신뢰성 평가기준)

  • Hong, Won-Sik;Song, Byeong-Suk;Baik, Jai-Wook;Jeong, Hai-Sung
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.259-274
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    • 2009
  • Printed circuit boards for RAM are widely used in modern electronics such as computers, artificial satellites and consumer durables. They are exposed to a very diverse environment and consists of many complicated components and therefore needs careful approach to the enhancement and assessment of reliability of the item. In this article reliability standards for PCBs for RAM are established in terms of quality certification tests and failure rate tests.

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Reliability Assessment Criteria of Brushless Motor for Optical Disk Drive (광기기 저장매체 구동용 BLDC 모터의 신뢰성 평가기준)

  • Song, Byeong-Suk;Chan, Sung-Il;Jeong, Hai-Sung;Baik, Jai-Wook
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • BLDC motors are stored in the devices such as CD-RW, COMBO, DVD-ROM and CD-ROM. It is indispensable to establish reliability assessment criteria for BLDC motors, especially in the world where IT grows rapidly. In this article, reliability certification procedure is given. The reliability certification procedure consists of two separate tests such as quality certification test and lifetime test. The former quality certification test comprises general performance test and environmental test. Items which pass the test undergo lifetime test which guarantees the extent of mean lifetime with certain confidence.

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Parametric Modeling and Shape Optimization of Offshore Structures

  • Birk, Lothar
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents an optimization system which integrates a parametric design tool, 3D diffraction-radiation analysis and hydrodynamic performance assessment based on short and long term wave statistics. Controlled by formal optimization strategies the system is able to design offshore structure hulls with superior seakeeping qualities. The parametric modeling tool enables the designer to specify the geometric characteristics of the design from displacement over principal dimensions down to local shape properties. The computer generates the hull form and passes it on to the hydrodynamic analysis, which computes response amplitude operators (RAOs) for forces and motions. Combining the RAOs with short and long-term wave statistics provides a realistic assessment of the quality of the design. The optimization algorithm changes selected shape parameters in order to minimize forces and motions, thus increasing availability and safety of the system. Constraints ensure that only feasible designs with sufficient stability in operation and survival condition are generated. As an example the optimization study of a semisubmersible is discussed. It illustrates how offshore structures can be optimized for a specific target area of operation.

A Study on Measuring the Similarity Among Sampling Sites in Lake Yongdam with Water Quality Data Using Multivariate Techniques (다변량기법을 활용한 용담호 수질측정지점 유사성 연구)

  • Lee, Yosang;Kwon, Sehyug
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2009
  • Multivariate statistical approaches to classify sampling sites with measuring their similarity by water quality data and understand the characteristics of classified clusters have been discussed for the optimal water quality monitering network. For empirical study, data of two years (2005, 2006) at the 9 sampling sites with the combination of 2 depth levels and 7 important variables related to water quality is collected in Yongdam reservoir. The similarity among sampling sites is measured with Euclidean distances of water quality related variables and they are classified by hierarchical clustering method. The clustered sites are discussed with principal component variables in the view of the geographical characteristics of them and reducing the number of measuring sites. Nine sampling sites are clustered as follows; One cluster of 5, 6, and 7 sampling sites shows the characteristic of low water depth and main stream of water. The sites of 2 and 4 are clustered into the same group by characteristics of hydraulics which come from that of main stream. But their changing pattern of water quality looks like different since the site of 2 is near to dam. The sampling sites of 3, 8, and 9 are individually positioned due to the different tributary.