• 제목/요약/키워드: Statistical evaluation parameters

검색결과 250건 처리시간 0.024초

구순열 환자 코변형(cleft lip nose deformity) 영상의 통계적 평가 (Statistical evaluation of the cleft lip nose deformity image)

  • 남기창;김진태;홍현기;나동균;김덕원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.45-47
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    • 2005
  • Cleft lip is a congenital deformity condition with separation of the two sides of the lip and results in nose deformity. Evaluation of surgical corrections and outcome assessments in nose deformity resulting from the cleft lip depend mainly on doctor's objective judgment. Development of an objective assessment tool in evaluation of the condition and surgical outcome of cleft lip nose deformity patients will help in advancement and evaluation of surgical techniques of cleft lip. Hence, our study aimed on quantitative assessment of a cleft lip nose deformity condition by comparing following parameters gathered from a photographic image of a cleft lip patient: (1) angle difference between two nostril axis, (2) center of the nostril and distance between two centers, (3) overlapped area of two nostrils and (4) the overlapped area ratio of two nostrils. Assessment results of the nose deformity were determined by statistical analysis of evaluation results from three greatly experienced plastic surgeons. In addition, regression model was developed using correlation relationship and factor analysis of parameters from results of the image analysis.

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구순열 환자 코변형(Cleft Lip Nose Deformity) 영상의 통계적 평가 (Statistical Evaluation of the Cleft Lip Nose Deformity Image)

  • 김진태;남기창;홍현기;나동균;김덕원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2005
  • Cleft lip is a congenital deformity condition with separation of the two sides of the lip and results in nose deformity Evaluation of surgical corrections and outcome assessments in nose deformity resulting from the cleft lip depend mainly on doctor's objective judgment. Development of an objective assessment tool in evaluation of the condition and surgical outcome of cleft lip nose deformity patients will help in advancement and evaluation of surgical techniques of cleft lip. Hence, our study aimed at quantitative assessment of a cleft lip nose deformity condition by comparing following parameters gathered from a photographic image of a cleft lip patient: (1) angle difference between two nostril axis, (2) center of the nostril and distance between two centers, (3) overlapped area of two nostrils and (4) the overlapped area ratio of two nostrils. Assessment results of the nose deformity were determined by statistical analysis of evaluation results from three experienced plastic surgeons. In addition, regression model was developed using correlation relationship and factor analysis of parameters from results of the image analysis

University Students' Perceptual Lecture Evaluation of Online Lectures During the COVID-19 Situation

  • Nam, Sangzo;Cho, Soohyun
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2022
  • Students' perceptions of generosity and fairness in lecture evaluation and grades, communication with professors, and self-fidelity and satisfaction during the COVID-19 situation were statistically analyzed by surveying students at M university in Daejeon. These data were analyzed in the context of parameters that might impact online class lecture evaluations, namely gender and school year. Descriptive analysis shows students' perceptions of online lectures are significantly high. As for differences by gender and school year, the t-test results indicate female students generally have better perceptions of online classes than male students. However, there is no statistical difference between male and female students regarding the generosity of lecture evaluation. Also, ANOVA test results show that as the school year increases, the general perceptions for online classes become negative. However, there is no statistical difference by school year regarding the generosity of lecture evaluation. Regression analysis shows that the "perceptual generosity of grades" most significantly influenced the "perceptual generosity of lecture evaluation."

Novel Hilbert spectrum-based seismic intensity parameters interrelated with structural damage

  • Tyrtaiou, Magdalini;Elenas, Anaxagoras
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study is to propose new seismic intensity parameters based on the Hilbert spectrum and to associate them with the seismic damage potential. In recent years the assessment of even more seismic features derived from the seismic acceleration time-histories was associated with the structural damage. For a better insight into the complex seismic acceleration time-history, Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT) analysis is utilized for its processing, and the Hilbert spectrum is obtained. New proposed seismic intensity parameters based on the Hilbert spectrum are derived. The aim is to achieve a significant estimation of the seismic damage potential on structures from the proposed new intensity parameters confirmed by statistical methods. Park-Ang overall structural damage index is used to describe the postseismic damage status of structures. Thus, a set of recorded seismic accelerograms from all over the word is applied on a reinforced concrete frame structure, and the Park-Ang indices through nonlinear dynamic analysis are provided and considered subsequently as reference numerical values. Conventional seismic parameters, with well-known seismic structural damage interrelation, are evaluated for the same set of excitations. Statistical procedures, namely correlation study and multilinear regression analysis, are applied on the set of the conventional parameters and the set of proposed new parameters separately, to confirm their interrelation with the seismic structural damage. The regression models are used for the evaluation of the structural damage indices for every set of parameters, respectively. The predicted numerical values of the structural damage indices evaluated from the two sets of seismic intensity parameters are inter-compared with the reference values. The numerical results confirm the ability of the proposed Hilbert spectrum based new seismic intensity parameters to approximate the postseismic structural damage with a smaller Standard Error of Estimation than this accomplished of the conventional ones.

피로강도 데이터의 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Accuracy Improvement of Fatigue Strength Data)

  • 최창섭
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1996
  • Since the fatigue phenomenon is characterized as a probability feature and test data cannot be easily collected number its small sample data are uncertain. Therefore, statistical evaluation methods should necessarily be introduced into data evaluation. With such a basic concept in mind, this study attempted to apply conventional statistical processing methods to the fatigue data and thereby present a new evaluation method in consideration of the fact that the fatigue test is usually performed within a limited number. That is a package evaluation method was adopted which co-realtes parameters between different levels of capacity in E-N or S-N level. So far fatigue limits have been found by means of stiarcase method. But it was also disclosed that this new method has its own disadvantage because limited frequencies are not duely considered.

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Evaluation of Neutron Cross Sections of Dy Isotopes in the Resonance Region

  • Oh, Soo-Youl;Gil, Choong-Sup;Jonghwa Chang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.46-61
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    • 2001
  • The neutron cross sections of $^{160}$ Dy, $^{161}$ Dy, $^{162}$ Dy, $^{l63}$Dy, and $^{164}$ Dy have been evaluated in the resonance region of which upper energy is set to several tens of keV. The cross sections are formulated with resonance parameters in the energy region under consideration. In the resolved resonance region, the positive-energy resonance parameters were adopted from the BNL compilation published in 1984 with slight, if any, modifications. A bound level resonance for each isotope except $^{162}$ Dy was invoked to reproduce the reference 2200 m/s cross sections and the bound coherent scattering length. Subsequently, the statistical behavior of the resolved resonance parameters was analyzed, and thus obtained s-wave average parameters were adopted in the unresolved resonance region. In addition, recent measurements of the capture cross sections in the unresolved region were taken into account in adjusting the average resonance parameters for high orbital angular momentum resonances. The present evaluation resulted in large improvements in the cross sections over the ENDF/B-Vl release 6.6.

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고준위방사성폐기물 심층처분을 위한 암반공학분야 핵심 평가인자 및 분포범위 연구 (A Study on Key Parameters and Distribution Range in Rock Mechanics for HLW Geological Disposal)

  • 천대성;송원경;김유홍;진광민;최승범
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.530-548
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    • 2022
  • 고준위방사성폐기물 심층처분 부지선정과정은 단계별로 진행될 예정이며, 부지선정과 관련된 평가인자는 103개로 제안된 바 있다. 이 중 암반공학분야에서 무결암, 절리나 암반에 대한 평가인자는 33개가 있으며, 기본조사와 상세조사 단계에서 적용된다. 본 보고에서는 일축압축강도와 원위치 응력, 절리분포, 암반등급을 주요 평가인자로 선정하고, 이 중 일축압축강도와 원위치 응력을 핵심 평가인자로 선정하였다. 선정한 핵심 평가인자에 대한 분포범위를 평가하기 위해 원주와 춘천지역의 화강암을 대상으로 통계적 기법 또는 회귀분석을 수행하였다. 사후분포를 통해 추정된 원주지역의 일축압축강도의 평균은 약 171 MPa, 춘천지역은 약 123 MPa이다. 원주지역에 작용하는 최대 원위치 응력은 30 MPa 이하이며 춘천지역은 40 MPa 이하였다. 회귀분석에 의해 산정된 최대수평응력의 방향은 원주의 경우 101°이며 춘천의 경우는 95°였다.

Probability Integral of the Inverted Dirichlet Distribution with Application

  • Kim, Kee-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1984
  • A technique which has been used for the evaluation of certain kinds of multiple integrals, viz., the technique of imcomplete gamma function operators, is employed and extended to the case where the parameters and arguments are non-equal and non-integer for the probability integral of the inverted Dirichlet distribution. Several types of recurrence formulas have been developed for the tail probabilities and a subset selection procedure in ranking variances is discussed as an application.

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특징 선택과 융합 방법을 이용한 음성 감정 인식 (Speech Emotion Recognition using Feature Selection and Fusion Method)

  • 김원구
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권8호
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    • pp.1265-1271
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the speech parameter fusion method is studied to improve the performance of the conventional emotion recognition system. For this purpose, the combination of the parameters that show the best performance by combining the cepstrum parameters and the various pitch parameters used in the conventional emotion recognition system are selected. Various pitch parameters were generated using numerical and statistical methods using pitch of speech. Performance evaluation was performed on the emotion recognition system using Gaussian mixture model(GMM) to select the pitch parameters that showed the best performance in combination with cepstrum parameters. As a parameter selection method, sequential feature selection method was used. In the experiment to distinguish the four emotions of normal, joy, sadness and angry, fifteen of the total 56 pitch parameters were selected and showed the best recognition performance when fused with cepstrum and delta cepstrum coefficients. This is a 48.9% reduction in the error of emotion recognition system using only pitch parameters.

경직의 정량 평가를 위한 진자실험의 변수분석 (A Study on the Parameter Analysis for the Quantitative Evaluation of Spasticity Implementing Pendulum Test)

  • 임현균;이영신;조강희;채진목;김봉옥
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2000
  • Velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes is one of the prominent characteristics of spasticity. It is very important to evaluate spasticity objectively and quantitatively before and after treatment for physicians. An accurate quantitative biomechanical evaluation for the spasticity which is caused by the disorder of central nervous system is made in this study. A sudden leg dropper which is designed to generate objective testing environment at every trial gives very effective environment for the test. Kinematic data are archived by the 3-dimensional motion analysis system($Elite^{(R)}$, B.T.S., Italy). Kinematic data are angle and angular velocity of lower limb joints, and length and lengthening velocity of lower limb muscle. A program is also developed to analyze the kinematic data of lower limb, contraction and relaxation length of muscles, and dynamic EMG data at the same tim. To evaluate spasticity quantitatively, total 31 parameters extracted from goniogram, EMG and muscle model are analyzed. Statistical analysis are made for bilateral correlations for all parameters. The described instrumentation and parameters to make quantitative and objective evaluation of spasticity shows good results.

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