• 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국의학물리학회 1999년도 Japanese Journal of Medical Physics
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• pp.124-125
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• 1999

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.275-292
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• 2010

동일 환자에게 적용된 2가지 진단검사의 정확성을 비교하기 위한 방법들 중에서 두개의 ROC곡선 아래 면적(AUC; Area Under Curve)의 차이는 주요한 잣대 중 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 AUC의 차이를 추정하는 방법으로 비모수적방법, 최대가능도법, 일반화추축량에 의한 방법, 붓스트랩방법의 4가지를 포함확률(coverage probability), 기대길이 (expected length) 측면에서 모의실험을 통하여 비교하였다.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제37권6호
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• pp.797-804
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 환경 요인에 영향을 받아 평균이동이 발생하는 진동 파라메터에 대한 진단 방법을 연구하였다. 양산라인에서는 측정 시점에 따라 변화되는 환경요인에 대응되어 측정된 진동 파라메터의 평균이 변화될 수 있다. 이러한 경우 기존에 널리 사용되는 고정된 관리한계선을 사용하는 진단 기법을 사용할 경우 시간이 흐름에 따라 오분류가 발생한다. 이 한계점을 극복하기 위해 저자들은 회귀분석을 활용해 평균 변화의 주요 원인이 되는 환경요인간의 함수관계를 규명하고, 이를 평균이동의 예측에 활용해 각 진단 시점별로 경계 상한과 하한을 유연하게 변경하는 방법론을 제안한다. 제안된 방법론은 적용 과정에서 필요한 모수의 설정 시 레퍼런스 데이터 평가를 통해 합리적인 모수를 추정하는 것이 가능하고, 환경이 변화되는 각 시점에서 데이터에 대해 유연한 진단을 보장한다. H사의 디젤엔진 생산라인의 엔진 진동 검사 데이터를 활용하여 본 논문의 방법론에 대한 검증을 실시하였으며 만족스러운 결과를 도출하였다.

• Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.91-98
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• 2016

Purpose: Oral lichen planus (OLP) has generated many discussions and been associated with much controversy for a long time. A reliable diagnosis of OLP has proven challenging and significant disagreements concerning its diagnosis has continued. Therefore, the aim of this study was to apprehend newly proposed diagnostic criteria of OLP and oral lichenoid lesion (OLL) and to evaluate difference of final diagnosis of OLP and OLL in accordance with type of diagnostic criteria. Also, direct immunofluorescence (DIF) was compared to evaluate the value of DIF between two groups. Methods: Fifty-two patients with DIF result were retrospectively reviewed. The selected patients were classified by the modified World Health Organization (WHO) diagnostic criteria of OLP and OLL and by criteria proposed by American Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology (AAOMP). Results of DIF in OLP and OLL were classified by deposition intensity or pattern of fibrinogen. The classification of fluorescence pattern in each specimen was graded as positive, possibly positive or negative. Results: Patients diagnosed as OLP were a few more when the modified WHO diagnostic criteria were used than when criteria proposed by AAOMP were used. There was no statistical difference of DIF between OLP and OLL by applying the WHO modification criteria or criteria proposed by AAOMP. Conclusions: The final diagnosis of OLP could be changed in accordance with type of diagnostic criteria and difference of DIF between OLP and OLL was not found.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.87-94
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• 2008

골반저근은 골반기관을 지지하여 요자제를 유지하는 여성의 주요 하부조직으로 수축압력을 평가함으로써 복압성 요실금의 정도를 진단할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 생체신호 측정 시스템을 개발하여 골반저근의 수축압력을 측정하였으며, 데이터 분석을 통하여 진단 파라메터를 추출하였다. 진단 파라메터의 통계적 분석을 수행하여 특성이 유사한 피험자를 다섯 개의 군집으로 분류하였으며, 군집으로 분류된 데이터가 중첩되지 않도록 복압성요실금 진단 알고리즘을 구현하였다. 임상시험 결과 진단 알고리즘의 정확성이 약 78.9%로 나타났으며 그 유용성이 확인되었다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.2341-2344
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• 2014

Background: p53 protein expression has been detected immunohistochemically in papillary thyroid carcinoma(PTC). We investigated the relations between its expression and clinicopathologic features and its significance as a diagnostic marker. Materials and Methods: We compared and evaluated 93 patients in whom thyroidectomy with lymph node dissection had been performed to treat PTC for clinicopathologic significance and 102 patients with 23 papillary thyroid overt carcinomas (POC), 57 papillary thyroid microcarcinomas(PMC), 5 follicular adenomas (FA), 5 Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and 12 nodular hyperplasias (NH) for significance as a diagnostic marker. Expression of p53 protein was evaluated immunohistochemically in sections of paraffinembedded tissue. Results: Statistical analysis showed significantly different expression of p53 in PTC versus other benign thyroid lesions (BTL).The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity were 85.0% and 72.7%, respectively. Overexpression of p53 protein was observed in 44 of the 93 PTC cases (47.3%), but no significant correlation between p53 protein overexpression and clinicopathologic features (age, size, multiplicity, lymph node metastasis, extrathyroidal extension and vascular invasion) was noted. Conclusions: p53 is valuable to distinguish PTC from other BTL, but there is no correlation between p53 protein overexpression and clinicopathologic features.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제43권5호
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• pp.367-374
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to understand the infection prevention system and infection management perception of Ultrasound diagnostic room in medical institutions by sonographer's in general practitioner, semi and general hospitals. As a research method, a statistical analysis was conducted by surveying a total of 20 items in four category to determine the infection perception of sonographer's according to gender, age, working institution, and working period. As a result of infection awareness, males were in the ultrasound gel management category, women were in the transducer management category, all age groups were in the transducer management system category, and the General Practitioner, semi and general hospitals. were in the transducer management system category, and general hospitals showed a high degree of infection awareness in the category of disinfection and sterilization, and in the category of transducer management in the entire working period. In the results of the analysis of the correlation between the sub-factors of the perception of infection control in the Ultrasound diagnostic room the degree of correlation between each category showed a middle degree correlation(r>0.5) and a significant difference by category(p<.01). In conclusion, the prevention of infection in the ultrasound diagnostic room, which sonographer's firms think, was found to be the most efficient ultrasound diagnostic room infection control to implement transducer and gel management in accordance with the principles of disinfection and sterilization.

• 재활복지공학회논문지
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.13-19
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 복압성요실금의 병적 진행 정도를 정량적으로 진단하기 위한 진단 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 생체신호 측정 시스템을 개발하여 복압성요실금 환자로부터 골반저근의 수축압력을 측정하였고, 데이터를 분석하여 진단 파라미터를 추출하였다. 진단 파라미터의 통계적 평가를 수행하여 상관성이 높은 순서로 진단 파라미터를 분류하였으며, 상관성이 높게 나타난 파라미터로부터 Y/N 테이블을 제작하여 요실금의 정도를 정량적으로 진단할 수 있는 진단 알고리즘을 구현하였다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.91-104
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to develop the diagnostic indices system that can be applied to the evaluation of rural village level, because the indicators developed in many existing studies were mostly consisted of statistical data in higher level than rural villages as well as those were difficult to apply to rural village level empirically. In order to develop the empirical diagnostic indices system, which has 52 indices with 7 categories, this study not only classified the kind of rural village facility and the regional development project of government, but also surveyed the specialist opinion with Delphi method. Especially, this study standardized the all diagnostic indices with positive value to remove the indices with negative values. Finally, the results that the study applied the empirical diagnostic indices to the 15 sample villages of Jinan-gun and Cheongyang-gun showed that there was the applicability of the indices system in the village level.

• Imaging Science in Dentistry
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• 제45권2호
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• pp.73-80
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• 2015

Purpose: This study evaluated the effect of various head orientations during cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) image acquisition on linear measurements of potential implant sites. Materials and Methods: Six dry human skulls with a total of 28 implant sites were evaluated for seven different head orientations. The scans were acquired using a Hitachi CB-MercuRay CBCT machine. The scanned volumes were reconstructed. Horizontal and vertical measurements were made and were compared to measurements made after simulating the head position to corrected head angulations. Data was analyzed using a two-way ANOVA test. Results: Statistical analysis revealed a significant interaction between the mean errors in vertical measurements with a marked difference observed at the extension head position (P<0.05). Statistical analysis failed to yield any significant interaction between the mean errors in horizontal measurements at various head positions. Conclusion: Head orientation could significantly affect the vertical measurements in CBCT scans. The main head position influencing the measurements is extension.